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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g0801_0900.s0834_sum_of_distances_in_tree;
// #Hard #Dynamic_Programming #Depth_First_Search #Tree #Graph
// #2022_03_24_Time_52_ms_(91.09%)_Space_96.7_MB_(75.86%)
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class Solution {
private int n;
private int[] count;
private int[] answer;
private List[] graph;
private void postorder(int node, int parent) {
for (int child : graph[node]) {
if (child != parent) {
postorder(child, node);
count[node] += count[child];
answer[node] += answer[child] + count[child];
}
}
}
private void preorder(int node, int parent) {
for (int child : graph[node]) {
if (child != parent) {
answer[child] = answer[node] - count[child] + n - count[child];
preorder(child, node);
}
}
}
public int[] sumOfDistancesInTree(int n, int[][] edges) {
this.n = n;
count = new int[n];
answer = new int[n];
graph = new List[n];
Arrays.fill(count, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
graph[i] = new ArrayList<>();
}
for (int[] edge : edges) {
graph[edge[0]].add(edge[1]);
graph[edge[1]].add(edge[0]);
}
postorder(0, -1);
preorder(0, -1);
return answer;
}
}