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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g1801_1900.s1889_minimum_space_wasted_from_packaging;
// #Hard #Array #Sorting #Binary_Search #Prefix_Sum
// #2022_05_09_Time_98_ms_(45.92%)_Space_128.3_MB_(32.65%)
import java.util.Arrays;
@SuppressWarnings("java:S135")
public class Solution {
private static final int MOD = 1_000_000_007;
public int minWastedSpace(int[] packages, int[][] boxes) {
int numPackages = packages.length;
Arrays.sort(packages);
long[] preSum = new long[numPackages];
preSum[0] = packages[0];
for (int i = 1; i < packages.length; i++) {
preSum[i] = packages[i] + preSum[i - 1];
}
long ans = Long.MAX_VALUE;
for (int[] box : boxes) {
Arrays.sort(box);
// Box of required size not present
if (packages[numPackages - 1] > box[box.length - 1]) {
continue;
}
// Find the total space wasted
long totalWastedSpace = 0;
int prev = -1;
for (int j : box) {
if (prev == packages.length - 1) {
break;
}
if (j < packages[0] || j < packages[prev + 1]) {
continue;
}
// Find up to which package the current box can fit
int upper = findUpperBound(packages, j);
if (upper == -1) {
continue;
}
// The current box will be able to handle the packages from
// prev + 1 to the upper index
long totalSpace = ((long) upper - (long) prev) * j;
long packageSum = preSum[upper] - (prev >= 0 ? preSum[prev] : 0);
long spaceWastedCurr = totalSpace - packageSum;
totalWastedSpace += spaceWastedCurr;
prev = upper;
}
ans = Math.min(ans, totalWastedSpace);
}
return ans == Long.MAX_VALUE ? -1 : (int) (ans % MOD);
}
private int findUpperBound(int[] packages, int key) {
int l = 0;
int h = packages.length;
while (l < h) {
int m = l + (h - l) / 2;
if (packages[m] <= key) {
l = m + 1;
} else {
h = m;
}
}
return h - 1;
}
}