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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
1382\. Balance a Binary Search Tree
Medium
Given the `root` of a binary search tree, return _a **balanced** binary search tree with the same node values_. If there is more than one answer, return **any of them**.
A binary search tree is **balanced** if the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differs by more than `1`.
**Example 1:**
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**Input:** root = [1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,null]
**Output:** [2,1,3,null,null,null,4]
**Explanation:** This is not the only correct answer, [3,1,4,null,2] is also correct.
**Example 2:**
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**Input:** root = [2,1,3]
**Output:** [2,1,3]
**Constraints:**
* The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 104]
.
* 1 <= Node.val <= 105
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