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Kotlin-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
940\. Distinct Subsequences II
Hard
Given a string s, return _the number of **distinct non-empty subsequences** of_ `s`. Since the answer may be very large, return it **modulo** 109 + 7
.
A **subsequence** of a string is a new string that is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (i.e., `"ace"` is a subsequence of "abcde"
while `"aec"` is not.
**Example 1:**
**Input:** s = "abc"
**Output:** 7
**Explanation:** The 7 distinct subsequences are "a", "b", "c", "ab", "ac", "bc", and "abc".
**Example 2:**
**Input:** s = "aba"
**Output:** 6
**Explanation:** The 6 distinct subsequences are "a", "b", "ab", "aa", "ba", and "aba".
**Example 3:**
**Input:** s = "aaa"
**Output:** 3
**Explanation:** The 3 distinct subsequences are "a", "aa" and "aaa".
**Constraints:**
* `1 <= s.length <= 2000`
* `s` consists of lowercase English letters.