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Irita open alliance chain SDK (java)
package irita.sdk.util.sm2;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encodable;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1EncodableVector;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encoding;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Integer;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1ObjectIdentifier;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Primitive;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DERNull;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROctetString;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DERSequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PrivateKeyInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.AlgorithmIdentifier;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.SubjectPublicKeyInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X962Parameters;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECPoint;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ObjectIdentifiers;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricCipherKeyPair;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.generators.ECKeyPairGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECDomainParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECKeyGenerationParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPrivateKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPublicKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.ec.BCECPrivateKey;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.ec.BCECPublicKey;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.util.EC5Util;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.util.ECUtil;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECNamedCurveSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.FixedPointCombMultiplier;
import org.bouncycastle.pqc.math.linearalgebra.ByteUtils;
import org.bouncycastle.util.io.pem.PemObject;
import org.bouncycastle.util.io.pem.PemReader;
import org.bouncycastle.util.io.pem.PemWriter;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.ECGenParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
/**
* 这个工具类的方法，也适用于其他基于BC库的ECC算法
*/
public class BCECUtils {
private static final String ALGO_NAME_EC = "EC";
private static final String PEM_STRING_PUBLIC = "PUBLIC KEY";
private static final String PEM_STRING_ECPRIVATEKEY = "EC PRIVATE KEY";
/**
* 生成ECC密钥对
*
* @return ECC密钥对
*/
public static AsymmetricCipherKeyPair generateKeyPairParameter(
ECDomainParameters domainParameters, SecureRandom random) {
ECKeyGenerationParameters keyGenerationParams = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(domainParameters,
random);
ECKeyPairGenerator keyGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
keyGen.init(keyGenerationParams);
return keyGen.generateKeyPair();
}
public static KeyPair generateKeyPair(ECDomainParameters domainParameters, SecureRandom random)
throws NoSuchProviderException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(ALGO_NAME_EC, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
ECParameterSpec parameterSpec = new ECParameterSpec(domainParameters.getCurve(), domainParameters.getG(),
domainParameters.getN(), domainParameters.getH());
kpg.initialize(parameterSpec, random);
return kpg.generateKeyPair();
}
public static int getCurveLength(ECKeyParameters ecKey) {
return getCurveLength(ecKey.getParameters());
}
public static int getCurveLength(ECDomainParameters domainParams) {
return (domainParams.getCurve().getFieldSize() + 7) / 8;
}
public static byte[] fixToCurveLengthBytes(int curveLength, byte[] src) {
if (src.length == curveLength) {
return src;
}
byte[] result = new byte[curveLength];
if (src.length > curveLength) {
System.arraycopy(src, src.length - result.length, result, 0, result.length);
} else {
System.arraycopy(src, 0, result, result.length - src.length, src.length);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @param dHex 十六进制字符串形式的私钥d值，如果是SM2算法，Hex字符串长度应该是64（即32字节）
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPrivateKeyParameters createECPrivateKeyParameters(
String dHex, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
return createECPrivateKeyParameters(ByteUtils.fromHexString(dHex), domainParameters);
}
/**
* @param dBytes 字节数组形式的私钥d值，如果是SM2算法，应该是32字节
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPrivateKeyParameters createECPrivateKeyParameters(
byte[] dBytes, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
return createECPrivateKeyParameters(new BigInteger(1, dBytes), domainParameters);
}
/**
* @param d 大数形式的私钥d值
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPrivateKeyParameters createECPrivateKeyParameters(
BigInteger d, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(d, domainParameters);
}
/**
* 根据EC私钥构造EC公钥
*
* @param priKey ECC私钥参数对象
* @return
*/
public static ECPublicKeyParameters buildECPublicKeyByPrivateKey(ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey) {
ECDomainParameters domainParameters = priKey.getParameters();
ECPoint q = new FixedPointCombMultiplier().multiply(domainParameters.getG(), priKey.getD());
return new ECPublicKeyParameters(q, domainParameters);
}
/**
* @param x 大数形式的公钥x分量
* @param y 大数形式的公钥y分量
* @param curve EC曲线参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#CURVE}
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPublicKeyParameters createECPublicKeyParameters(
BigInteger x, BigInteger y, ECCurve curve, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
return createECPublicKeyParameters(x.toByteArray(), y.toByteArray(), curve, domainParameters);
}
/**
* @param xHex 十六进制形式的公钥x分量，如果是SM2算法，Hex字符串长度应该是64（即32字节）
* @param yHex 十六进制形式的公钥y分量，如果是SM2算法，Hex字符串长度应该是64（即32字节）
* @param curve EC曲线参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#CURVE}
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPublicKeyParameters createECPublicKeyParameters(
String xHex, String yHex, ECCurve curve, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
return createECPublicKeyParameters(ByteUtils.fromHexString(xHex), ByteUtils.fromHexString(yHex),
curve, domainParameters);
}
/**
* @param xBytes 十六进制形式的公钥x分量，如果是SM2算法，应该是32字节
* @param yBytes 十六进制形式的公钥y分量，如果是SM2算法，应该是32字节
* @param curve EC曲线参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#CURVE}
* @param domainParameters EC Domain参数，一般是固定的，如果是SM2算法的可参考{@link SM2#DOMAIN_PARAMS}
* @return
*/
public static ECPublicKeyParameters createECPublicKeyParameters(
byte[] xBytes, byte[] yBytes, ECCurve curve, ECDomainParameters domainParameters) {
final byte uncompressedFlag = 0x04;
int curveLength = getCurveLength(domainParameters);
xBytes = fixToCurveLengthBytes(curveLength, xBytes);
yBytes = fixToCurveLengthBytes(curveLength, yBytes);
byte[] encodedPubKey = new byte[1 + xBytes.length + yBytes.length];
encodedPubKey[0] = uncompressedFlag;
System.arraycopy(xBytes, 0, encodedPubKey, 1, xBytes.length);
System.arraycopy(yBytes, 0, encodedPubKey, 1 + xBytes.length, yBytes.length);
return new ECPublicKeyParameters(curve.decodePoint(encodedPubKey), domainParameters);
}
public static ECPrivateKeyParameters convertPrivateKeyToParameters(BCECPrivateKey ecPriKey) {
ECParameterSpec parameterSpec = ecPriKey.getParameters();
ECDomainParameters domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(parameterSpec.getCurve(), parameterSpec.getG(),
parameterSpec.getN(), parameterSpec.getH());
return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(ecPriKey.getD(), domainParameters);
}
public static ECPublicKeyParameters convertPublicKeyToParameters(BCECPublicKey ecPubKey) {
ECParameterSpec parameterSpec = ecPubKey.getParameters();
ECDomainParameters domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(parameterSpec.getCurve(), parameterSpec.getG(),
parameterSpec.getN(), parameterSpec.getH());
return new ECPublicKeyParameters(ecPubKey.getQ(), domainParameters);
}
public static BCECPublicKey createPublicKeyFromSubjectPublicKeyInfo(SubjectPublicKeyInfo subPubInfo)
throws NoSuchProviderException,
NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, IOException {
return BCECUtils.convertX509ToECPublicKey(subPubInfo.toASN1Primitive().getEncoded(ASN1Encoding.DER));
}
/**
* 将ECC私钥转换为PKCS8标准的字节流
*
* @param priKey
* @param pubKey 可以为空，但是如果为空的话得到的结果OpenSSL可能解析不了
* @return
*/
public static byte[] convertECPrivateKeyToPKCS8(
ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey, ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey) {
ECDomainParameters domainParams = priKey.getParameters();
ECParameterSpec spec = new ECParameterSpec(domainParams.getCurve(), domainParams.getG(),
domainParams.getN(), domainParams.getH());
BCECPublicKey publicKey = null;
if (pubKey != null) {
publicKey = new BCECPublicKey(ALGO_NAME_EC, pubKey, spec,
BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION);
}
BCECPrivateKey privateKey = new BCECPrivateKey(ALGO_NAME_EC, priKey, publicKey,
spec, BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION);
return privateKey.getEncoded();
}
/**
* 将PKCS8标准的私钥字节流转换为私钥对象
*
* @param pkcs8Key
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static BCECPrivateKey convertPKCS8ToECPrivateKey(byte[] pkcs8Key)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, InvalidKeySpecException {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec peks = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pkcs8Key);
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGO_NAME_EC, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
return (BCECPrivateKey) kf.generatePrivate(peks);
}
/**
* 将PKCS8标准的私钥字节流转换为PEM
*
* @param encodedKey
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String convertECPrivateKeyPKCS8ToPEM(byte[] encodedKey) throws IOException {
return convertEncodedDataToPEM(PEM_STRING_ECPRIVATEKEY, encodedKey);
}
/**
* 将PEM格式的私钥转换为PKCS8标准字节流
*
* @param pemString
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] convertECPrivateKeyPEMToPKCS8(String pemString) throws IOException {
return convertPEMToEncodedData(pemString);
}
/**
* 将ECC私钥转换为SEC1标准的字节流
* openssl d2i_ECPrivateKey函数要求的DER编码的私钥也是SEC1标准的，
* 这个工具函数的主要目的就是为了能生成一个openssl可以直接“识别”的ECC私钥.
* 相对RSA私钥的PKCS1标准，ECC私钥的标准为SEC1
*
* @param priKey
* @param pubKey
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] convertECPrivateKeyToSEC1(
ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey, ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey) throws IOException {
byte[] pkcs8Bytes = convertECPrivateKeyToPKCS8(priKey, pubKey);
PrivateKeyInfo pki = PrivateKeyInfo.getInstance(pkcs8Bytes);
ASN1Encodable encodable = pki.parsePrivateKey();
ASN1Primitive primitive = encodable.toASN1Primitive();
byte[] sec1Bytes = primitive.getEncoded();
return sec1Bytes;
}
/**
* 将SEC1标准的私钥字节流恢复为PKCS8标准的字节流
*
* @param sec1Key
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] convertECPrivateKeySEC1ToPKCS8(byte[] sec1Key) throws IOException {
/**
* 参考org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PrivateKeyInfo和
* org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.ec.BCECPrivateKey，逆向拼装
*/
X962Parameters params = getDomainParametersFromName(SM2.JDK_EC_SPEC, false);
ASN1OctetString privKey = new DEROctetString(sec1Key);
ASN1EncodableVector v = new ASN1EncodableVector();
v.add(new ASN1Integer(0)); //版本号
v.add(new AlgorithmIdentifier(X9ObjectIdentifiers.id_ecPublicKey, params)); //算法标识
v.add(privKey);
DERSequence ds = new DERSequence(v);
return ds.getEncoded(ASN1Encoding.DER);
}
/**
* 将SEC1标准的私钥字节流转为BCECPrivateKey对象
*
* @param sec1Key
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static BCECPrivateKey convertSEC1ToBCECPrivateKey(byte[] sec1Key)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, InvalidKeySpecException, IOException {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec peks = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(convertECPrivateKeySEC1ToPKCS8(sec1Key));
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGO_NAME_EC, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
return (BCECPrivateKey) kf.generatePrivate(peks);
}
/**
* 将SEC1标准的私钥字节流转为ECPrivateKeyParameters对象
* openssl i2d_ECPrivateKey函数生成的DER编码的ecc私钥是：SEC1标准的、带有EC_GROUP、带有公钥的，
* 这个工具函数的主要目的就是为了使Java程序能够“识别”openssl生成的ECC私钥
*
* @param sec1Key
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static ECPrivateKeyParameters convertSEC1ToECPrivateKey(byte[] sec1Key)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, InvalidKeySpecException, IOException {
BCECPrivateKey privateKey = convertSEC1ToBCECPrivateKey(sec1Key);
return convertPrivateKeyToParameters(privateKey);
}
/**
* 将ECC公钥对象转换为X509标准的字节流
*
* @param pubKey
* @return
*/
public static byte[] convertECPublicKeyToX509(ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey) {
ECDomainParameters domainParams = pubKey.getParameters();
ECParameterSpec spec = new ECParameterSpec(domainParams.getCurve(), domainParams.getG(),
domainParams.getN(), domainParams.getH());
BCECPublicKey publicKey = new BCECPublicKey(ALGO_NAME_EC, pubKey, spec,
BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION);
return publicKey.getEncoded();
}
/**
* 将X509标准的公钥字节流转为公钥对象
*
* @param x509Bytes
* @return
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static BCECPublicKey convertX509ToECPublicKey(byte[] x509Bytes) throws NoSuchProviderException,
NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
X509EncodedKeySpec eks = new X509EncodedKeySpec(x509Bytes);
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC", BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
return (BCECPublicKey) kf.generatePublic(eks);
}
/**
* 将X509标准的公钥字节流转为PEM
*
* @param encodedKey
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String convertECPublicKeyX509ToPEM(byte[] encodedKey) throws IOException {
return convertEncodedDataToPEM(PEM_STRING_PUBLIC, encodedKey);
}
/**
* 将PEM格式的公钥转为X509标准的字节流
*
* @param pemString
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] convertECPublicKeyPEMToX509(String pemString) throws IOException {
return convertPEMToEncodedData(pemString);
}
/**
* copy from BC
*
* @param genSpec
* @return
*/
public static X9ECParameters getDomainParametersFromGenSpec(ECGenParameterSpec genSpec) {
return getDomainParametersFromName(genSpec.getName());
}
/**
* copy from BC
*
* @param curveName
* @return
*/
public static X9ECParameters getDomainParametersFromName(String curveName) {
X9ECParameters domainParameters;
try {
if (curveName.charAt(0) >= '0' && curveName.charAt(0) <= '2') {
ASN1ObjectIdentifier oidID = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier(curveName);
domainParameters = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByOid(oidID);
} else {
if (curveName.indexOf(' ') > 0) {
curveName = curveName.substring(curveName.indexOf(' ') + 1);
domainParameters = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByName(curveName);
} else {
domainParameters = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByName(curveName);
}
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
domainParameters = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByName(curveName);
}
return domainParameters;
}
/**
* copy from BC
*
* @param ecSpec
* @param withCompression
* @return
*/
public static X962Parameters getDomainParametersFromName(
java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec ecSpec, boolean withCompression) {
X962Parameters params;
if (ecSpec instanceof ECNamedCurveSpec) {
ASN1ObjectIdentifier curveOid = ECUtil.getNamedCurveOid(((ECNamedCurveSpec) ecSpec).getName());
if (curveOid == null) {
curveOid = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier(((ECNamedCurveSpec) ecSpec).getName());
}
params = new X962Parameters(curveOid);
} else if (ecSpec == null) {
params = new X962Parameters(DERNull.INSTANCE);
} else {
ECCurve curve = EC5Util.convertCurve(ecSpec.getCurve());
X9ECParameters ecP = new X9ECParameters(
curve,
new X9ECPoint(EC5Util.convertPoint(curve, ecSpec.getGenerator()), withCompression),
ecSpec.getOrder(),
BigInteger.valueOf(ecSpec.getCofactor()),
ecSpec.getCurve().getSeed());
//// 如果是1.62或更低版本的bcprov-jdk15on应该使用以下这段代码，因为高版本的EC5Util.convertPoint没有向下兼容
/*
X9ECParameters ecP = new X9ECParameters(
curve,
EC5Util.convertPoint(curve, ecSpec.getGenerator(), withCompression),
ecSpec.getOrder(),
BigInteger.valueOf(ecSpec.getCofactor()),
ecSpec.getCurve().getSeed());
*/
params = new X962Parameters(ecP);
}
return params;
}
private static String convertEncodedDataToPEM(String type, byte[] encodedData) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream bOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PemWriter pWrt = new PemWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(bOut));
try {
PemObject pemObj = new PemObject(type, encodedData);
pWrt.writeObject(pemObj);
} finally {
pWrt.close();
}
return new String(bOut.toByteArray());
}
private static byte[] convertPEMToEncodedData(String pemString) throws IOException {
ByteArrayInputStream bIn = new ByteArrayInputStream(pemString.getBytes());
PemReader pRdr = new PemReader(new InputStreamReader(bIn));
try {
PemObject pemObject = pRdr.readPemObject();
return pemObject.getContent();
} finally {
pRdr.close();
}
}
}