net_io.core.AsyncBaseSocket Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package net_io.core;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import net_io.core.ssl.SSLChannel;
import net_io.utils.NetLog;
public class AsyncBaseSocket {
/**
* 网络协议类型
* PLAIN 普通Socket
* SSL SSL Socket
*/
public static enum NetType {PLAIN, SSL}
/** 等待连接的队列长度 **/
public static final int DEFAULT_BACKLOG = 1024;
protected Selector selector;
AsyncSocketProcessor processor = null;
private String name = null; //Thread Name
protected RunThread run = null;
private boolean runable = true;
//是否作为守护线程运行。默认为：0，表示可自动根据端类型设置。ClientSide默认设置为1（即：守护线程），ServerSide默认为2（即：用户线程）
private int daemon = 0;
/** Lister Channel Map **/
private Map listenChannels = new ConcurrentHashMap();
protected ConcurrentLinkedQueue regQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue();
protected ConcurrentLinkedQueue bindQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue();
protected ConcurrentLinkedQueue eventUpdateQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue();
protected NetChannelPool channelPool = new NetChannelPool();
/** 最大连接超时时间（服务器端Socket直接使用；客户端Socket仅对其后更新连接超时时间的NetChannel有效） **/
protected long maxConnectTimeout = 86400 * 1000;
/** 最大空闲超时时间（服务器端Socket直接使用；客户端Socket仅对其后更新空闲超时时间的NetChannel有效） **/
protected long maxIdleTimeout = 86400 * 1000;
/** 网络协议类型 **/
private NetType netType = NetType.PLAIN;
// 绑定的端口
// private ArrayList bindAddressList = null;
// private ArrayList serverChannels = new ArrayList();
protected AsyncBaseSocket() {
this.processor = new MyAsyncSocketProcessor();
StatNIO.bossClass.create_aync_socket.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
public AsyncBaseSocket(AsyncSocketProcessor processor) {
this.processor = processor;
StatNIO.bossClass.create_aync_socket.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
protected void init(AsyncSocketProcessor processor) {
this.processor = processor;
}
public void setThreadName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getThreadName() {
return this.name;
}
public void setDaemon(boolean daemon) {
if(daemon) {
this.daemon = 1;
} else {
this.daemon = 2;
}
if(run != null) {
run.setDaemon(this.daemon != 2);
}
}
/**
* 是否后台运行（没有其它线程，仍将继续运行）
*/
public boolean isDaemon() {
return (this.daemon != 2);
}
/**
* 设置最大连接超时时间（服务器端Socket直接使用；客户端Socket仅对其后更新连接超时时间的NetChannel有效）
* @param timeout 最大超时时间（单位：ms）
*/
public void setMaxConnectTimeout(long timeout) {
this.maxConnectTimeout = Math.max(timeout, 0);
}
/**
* 最大空闲超时时间（服务器端Socket直接使用；客户端Socket仅对其后更新空闲超时时间的NetChannel有效）
* @param timeout 最大超时时间（单位：ms）
*/
public void setMaxIdleTimeout(long timeout) {
this.maxIdleTimeout = Math.max(timeout, 0);
}
/** 设置网络协议类型 **/
protected void setNetType(NetType netType) {
this.netType = netType;
}
/** 获取网络协议类型 **/
protected NetType getNetType() {
return netType;
}
/**
* 侦听一个端口号（不限IP）
* @param port 端口号
* @throws IOException
*/
public void bind(int port) throws IOException {
bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
}
public void bind(InetSocketAddress address) throws IOException {
bind(address, DEFAULT_BACKLOG);
}
/**
* 侦听端口号
* @param address InetSocketAddress网络地址
* @param backlog requested maximum length of the queue of incoming connections.
* @throws IOException
*/
synchronized public void bind(InetSocketAddress address, int backlog) throws IOException {
StatNIO.bossClass.bind_invoke_start.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//设置 daemon 默认为 “用户线程”
if(this.daemon == 0) {
this.daemon = 2;
}
//检查并启动BOSS线程（含selector初始化）
boolean needStartThread = false;
if(run == null) {
needStartThread = initBossThread();
}
//侦听Socket初始化
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open(); //Open this server socket channel.
serverChannel.socket().setReuseAddress(true);
serverChannel.socket().bind(address, backlog); //Bind a port, and listen to it.
//配置SOCKET为非阻塞模式
serverChannel.configureBlocking(false);
//保存侦听对象
listenChannels.put(address, serverChannel);
//加入到接收连接的处理队列
bindQueue.add(serverChannel);
//保存已绑定的地址
// if(bindAddressList == null) {
// bindAddressList = new ArrayList();
// }
// bindAddressList.add(address);
//启动线程
if(needStartThread) {
run.start();
} else {
selector.wakeup();
}
StatNIO.bossClass.bind_invoke_end.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
/**
* 取消侦听地址
* @param port 端口号
* @throws IOException
*/
public void unbind(int port) throws IOException {
unbind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
}
/**
* 取消侦听地址
* @param address InetSocketAddress
* @throws IOException
*/
public void unbind(InetSocketAddress address) throws IOException {
StatNIO.bossClass.unbind_invoke_start.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
ServerSocketChannel channel = listenChannels.remove(address);
if(channel == null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.unbind_not_exist.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
return;
}
channel.socket().close();
channel.close();
StatNIO.bossClass.unbind_invoke_end.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
/**
* 取消所有侦听
*/
public void unbindAll() {
for(InetSocketAddress address : listenChannels.keySet()) {
try {
unbind(address);
} catch (IOException e) {
NetLog.logError(e);
}
}
}
/**
* 发起连接
* @param host
* @param port
* @return 非空 NetChannel
* @throws Exception
*/
public NetChannel connect(String host, int port) throws IOException {
InetSocketAddress remote = new InetSocketAddress(host, port);
return connect(remote);
}
/**
* 发起连接
* @param remote
* @return 非空 NetChannel
* @throws Exception
*/
public NetChannel connect(final InetSocketAddress remote) throws IOException {
StatNIO.bossClass.connect_invoke_start.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//检查并启动BOSS线程（含selector初始化）
boolean needStartThread = false;
if(run == null) {
needStartThread = initBossThread(); //内部含同步锁
}
//连接初始化
SocketChannel socket = SocketChannel.open();
socket.configureBlocking(false);
//封装为网络频道
NetChannel channel;
if(netType == NetType.SSL) {
channel = new SSLChannel(this, socket);
} else {
channel = new NetChannel(this, socket);
}
channel._gotoConnect(); //设置NetChannel状态：CONNECT
channelPool.register(channel);
final AsyncBaseSocket asyncSocket = this;
//注册到回调事件中
channel.channelRegisterHandle = new ChannelRegisterHandle() {
@Override
public void doConnect(NetChannel channel) throws Exception {
StatNIO.bossClass.do_connect_start.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
boolean ret = channel.socket.connect(remote);
if(ret) { //连接立即成功
StatNIO.bossClass.do_connect_immediate.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
channel._gotoEstablished(); //设置NetChannel状态：ESTABLISHED
//增加监控“读”事件
SelectionKey key = channel.socket.keyFor(asyncSocket.selector);
key.interestOps(key.interestOps() | SelectionKey.OP_READ);
//回调连接成功消息
asyncSocket.processor.onConnect(channel);
StatNIO.bossClass.do_connect_finish.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
StatNIO.bossClass.do_connect_end.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
};
//注册epoll事件
regQueue.offer(channel);
if(needStartThread) {
run.start();
} else {
selector.wakeup();
}
StatNIO.bossClass.connect_invoke_end.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
return channel;
}
// public void send(NetChannel channel, ByteBuffer buff) throws IOException {
// buff.rewind();
// ByteBuffer newBuff = buff.slice();
// channel._send(newBuff);
// }
//
// protected void sendDirect(NetChannel channel, ByteBuffer buff) throws IOException {
// channel._send(buff);
// }
//
/**
* 启动BOSS线程
* @throws IOException
*/
private boolean initBossThread() throws IOException {
synchronized(this) {
if(run == null) {
this.selector = Selector.open();
run = new RunThread(this);
//run.start();
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
public void closeChannel(NetChannel channel) {
closeSocketChannel(channel.socket);
}
/**
* 关闭SocketChannel
* @param socket
*/
protected void closeSocketChannel(SocketChannel socket) {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_channel_start.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//boolean firstClose = socket.isOpen();
//NetLog.logDebug(new Exception("closeSocketChannel: "+socket));
if(NetLog.LOG_LEVEL <= NetLog.DEBUG) {
NetLog.logDebug("closeSocketChannel: "+socket);
}
//1. 先关闭 socket 连接
try {
try {
socket.socket().close();
socket.close();
StatNIO.bossClass.close_socket_pass.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
} catch (IOException e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_socket_error.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logWarn("[SocketCloseError] "+Thread.currentThread().getName());
NetLog.logWarn(e);
}
SelectionKey key = socket.keyFor(selector);
if(key != null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_selection_cancel.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key.cancel();
} else {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_selection_null.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//NetLog.logDebug("Cat not find SelectionKey. Socket: "+socket);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
NetLog.logWarn("[SocketCloseError] "+Thread.currentThread().getName());
NetLog.logWarn(e);
}
//1. 再关闭 NetChannel
NetChannel channel = channelPool.get(socket);
if(channel != null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_net_channel.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
channel._doClosed(); //设置NetChannel状态：CLOSED
try {
processor.onClose(channel);
StatNIO.bossClass.close_goto_wait.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
} catch (Exception e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_callback_error.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logWarn("[AppCloseError] "+Thread.currentThread().getName());
NetLog.logWarn(e);
}
} else {
StatNIO.bossClass.close_twice_invoke.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logDebug(new Exception(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" - Twice close channel."));
}
StatNIO.bossClass.close_channel_end.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
// /**
// * 关闭所有服务channel
// */
// public void closeAllServerChannel() {
// for(ServerSocketChannel channel : serverChannels) {
// try {
// channel.close();
// } catch (IOException e) {
// NetLog.logError(e);
// }
// }
// serverChannels = new ArrayList();
// }
//
/**
* 延迟关闭BOSS线程，停止服务
* @param delay 延时关闭的时间（ms）
* @throws IOException
*/
public void stop(long delay) {
final AsyncBaseSocket that = this;
this.unbindAll();
if(delay <= 0 || that.getSelectionKeyCount() == 0) {
//Close AsyncBaseSocket（1/2）
that.runable = false;
that.selector.wakeup();
} else {
final long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
while(true) {
if(that.getSelectionKeyCount() == 0) {
break;
}
long remainTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
if(remainTime <= 0) {
break;
}
try {
sleep(1);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
NetLog.logDebug(e);
break;
}
}
//Close AsyncBaseSocket（2/2）
that.runable = false;
that.selector.wakeup();
}
}.start();;
}
}
/**
* 立即关闭BOSS线程，停止服务
* @throws IOException
*/
public void stop() throws IOException {
stop(0);
}
/**
* 获取 NIO 注册的 KEY 数量
*/
public int getSelectionKeyCount() {
if(selector == null) {
return 0;
}
return selector.keys().size();
}
/**
* 获取 所有的 NetChannel 的数量
*/
public int getTotalChannelCount() {
if(channelPool == null) {
return 0;
}
return channelPool.getTotalChannelCount();
}
/**
* 执行一次BOSS现场的处理
* 在epool通知消息处理期间，执行一次SOCKET事件处理
*/
private void runOnce() {
NetChannel channel = null;
try {
//侦听队列检查
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
while((serverChannel = bindQueue.poll()) != null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_register_accept.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
serverChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT); //Register the server socket channel to the selector, and accept any connection.
// //侦听channel被客户端关闭
// serverChannels.add(serverChannel);
}
//注册队列加入到侦听连接队列
while((channel = regQueue.poll()) != null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_register_connect.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
channel.socket.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
if(channel.channelRegisterHandle != null) {
try {
channel.channelRegisterHandle.doConnect(channel);
} catch (Exception e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_doconnect_error.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logWarn(e);
closeSocketChannel(channel.socket);
}
} else {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_no_onconnect.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
}
//事件更新队列
EventUpdate eventUpdate;
while((eventUpdate=eventUpdateQueue.poll()) != null) {
if(eventUpdate.key.isValid() == false) {
continue;
}
int optValue = eventUpdate.key.interestOps();
if(eventUpdate.mode == EventUpdate.MODE.OR) {
optValue |= eventUpdate.optValue;
} else if(eventUpdate.mode == EventUpdate.MODE.AND) {
optValue &= eventUpdate.optValue;
}
eventUpdate.key.interestOps(optValue);
}
//侦听消息
if(selector.select() == 0) {
return;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_register_error.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logWarn(e);
try {
Thread.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
NetLog.logInfo(e1);
}
}
//从现有的selector取消息
Iterator iterator = selector.selectedKeys().iterator();
SelectionKey key = null;
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_active_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key = iterator.next();
iterator.remove();
SocketChannel socket = null;
try {
//在其它线程中，可能会取消key。先做一下检查
if(key.isValid() == false) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_invalid_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key.cancel(); //保险起见，重复调用取消key的操作
continue;
}
//Starts to accept any connection from client.
if(key.isAcceptable()) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_acceptable_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
ServerSocketChannel newServerChannel = (ServerSocketChannel)key.channel();
//外部调用：新连接检查
if(processor.acceptPrecheck(this, newServerChannel.socket()) == false) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_not_accept.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key.cancel();
//newServerChannel.close(); //TODO: 优化
continue;
}
socket = newServerChannel.accept();
socket.configureBlocking(false);
socket.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
//封装为网络频道
if(netType == NetType.SSL) {
channel = new SSLChannel(this, socket);
} else {
channel = new NetChannel(this, socket);
}
channel.serverSide = true;
channel._gotoEstablished(); //设置NetChannel状态：ESTABLISHED
channelPool.register(channel);
//外部调用：连接成功通知
processor.onConnect(channel);
} else {
//获取已注册的NetChannel对象
socket = (SocketChannel)key.channel();
channel = channelPool.get(socket);
if(channel == null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_unregister_channel.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
closeSocketChannel(socket); //未注册的频道，直接关闭连接
continue;
}
//设置 NetChannel 的最后活跃时间
channel._setActiveTime();
//1. 连接事件处理
if(key.isConnectable()) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_connectable_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
if(socket.isConnectionPending()) { //等待完成连接
StatNIO.bossClass.run_connection_pedding.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
try {
key.interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_READ);
if(socket.finishConnect()) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_finish_connect.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//内部调用：连接建立
channel._gotoEstablished(); //设置NetChannel状态：ESTABLISHED
//外部调用：连接成功通知
processor.onConnect(channel);
} else {
closeSocketChannel(socket);
}
} catch(ConnectException e) {
channel.lastIOException = e; //设置IOException
closeSocketChannel(socket);
continue;
}
} else { //连接失败
closeSocketChannel(socket);
continue;
}
}
//2. 发送准备完毕事件处理
if(key.isWritable()) {
StatNIO.bossClass.event_writable_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//NetLog.logDebug("isWritable " + socket.socket());
ByteBuffer buff = null;
while((buff = channel._getSendBuff()) != null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_write_buff.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
int size = socket.write(buff);
StatNIO.bossClass.run_write_size.addAndGet(size); //StatNIO
if(size > 0) {
channel.socketWriteCount++;
} else {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_write_zero.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
}
if(buff.hasRemaining()) { //一次没写完，等下次发送
StatNIO.bossClass.run_has_remaining.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
break;
}
}
//则移除写事件的侦听
//注意：并发注册了写事件的情况下，会丢失写事件。此时需要监控程序重新注册
if(buff == null) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_remove_wriable.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key.interestOps(key.interestOps() & (~SelectionKey.OP_WRITE));
}
}
//3. 读取事件处理
if(key.isReadable()) {
channel.socketReadCount++;
StatNIO.bossClass.event_readable_selection.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
//NetLog.logDebug("isReadable " + socket.socket());
//外部调用：接收新消息
if(socket.isOpen()) {
processor.onReceive(channel);
} else {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_readsocket_closed.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
closeSocketChannel(socket);
continue;
}
}
}
} catch(IOException e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_io_exception.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logWarn(e);
if(socket != null) {
closeSocketChannel(socket);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
StatNIO.bossClass.run_other_exception.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
NetLog.logError(e);
if(socket != null) {
closeSocketChannel(socket);
}
}
}
}
/**
* BOSS线程
* @author Hansen
*
*/
protected class RunThread extends Thread {
AsyncBaseSocket asyncSocket = null;
public RunThread(AsyncBaseSocket asyncSocket) {
this.asyncSocket = asyncSocket;
this.setDaemon(daemon != 2);
String name = getThreadName();
if(name == null) {
name = "AsyncSocket";
}
this.setName(name + getName());
}
public void run() {
while(runable) {
runOnce();
}
//结束线程之前，关闭所有channel
Iterator iterator = selector.keys().iterator();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey key = iterator.next();
try {
StatNIO.bossClass.boss_selection_close.incrementAndGet(); //StatNIO
key.channel().close();
} catch (IOException e) {
NetLog.logError(e);
}
}
}
}
abstract protected static class ChannelRegisterHandle {
abstract public void doConnect(NetChannel channel) throws Exception;
}
static class EventUpdate {
enum MODE{AND,OR}
SelectionKey key;
int optValue;
MODE mode;
EventUpdate(SelectionKey key, int optValue, MODE mode) {
this.key = key;
this.optValue = optValue;
this.mode = mode;
}
}
private static class MyAsyncSocketProcessor extends AsyncSocketProcessor {
@Override
public boolean acceptPrecheck(AsyncBaseSocket that, ServerSocket socket) throws Exception {
StatNIO.bossClass.default_on_accept.incrementAndGet();
return true;
}
@Override
public void onConnect(NetChannel channel) throws Exception {
StatNIO.bossClass.default_on_connect.incrementAndGet();
}
@Override
public void onClose(NetChannel channel) throws Exception {
StatNIO.bossClass.default_on_close.incrementAndGet();
}
@Override
public void onReceive(NetChannel channel) throws Exception {
StatNIO.bossClass.default_on_receive.incrementAndGet();
}
}
}