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/*
 * $Id: PdfArray.java 3761 2009-03-06 16:33:57Z blowagie $
 *
 * Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Bruno Lowagie
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
 * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
 * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
 * where applicable.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
 * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to
 * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
 * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
 * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
 * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
 * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
 * you aren't using an obsolete version:
 * https://github.com/LibrePDF/OpenPDF
 */

package com.lowagie.text.pdf;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;

/**
 * PdfArray is the PDF Array object.
 * 

* An array is a sequence of PDF objects. An array may contain a mixture of * object types. An array is written as a left square bracket ([), followed by a * sequence of objects, followed by a right square bracket (]).
* This object is described in the 'Portable Document Format Reference Manual * version 1.7' section 3.2.5 (page 58). * * @see PdfObject */ public class PdfArray extends PdfObject { // CLASS VARIABLES /** this is the actual array of PdfObjects */ protected List arrayList; // constructors /** * Constructs an empty PdfArray-object. */ public PdfArray() { super(ARRAY); arrayList = new ArrayList<>(); } /** * Constructs an PdfArray-object, containing 1 * PdfObject. * * @param object * a PdfObject that has to be added to the array */ public PdfArray(PdfObject object) { this(); arrayList.add(object); } /** * Constructs a PdfArray-object, containing all * float values in a specified array. * * The float values are internally converted to * PdfNumber objects. * * @param values * an array of float values to be added */ public PdfArray(float[] values) { this(); add(values); } /** * Constructs a PdfArray-object, containing all * int values in a specified array. * * The int values are internally converted to * PdfNumber objects. * * @param values * an array of int values to be added */ public PdfArray(int[] values) { this(); add(values); } /** * Constructs a PdfArray, containing all elements of a * specified List. * * @param pdfObjectList * an List with PdfObjects to be * added to the array * @since 2.1.3 */ public PdfArray(List pdfObjectList) { this(); if (pdfObjectList != null) { arrayList.addAll(pdfObjectList); } } /** * Constructs an PdfArray-object, containing all * PdfObjects in a specified PdfArray. * * @param array * a PdfArray to be added to the array */ public PdfArray(PdfArray array) { this(array.getElements()); } // METHODS OVERRIDING SOME PDFOBJECT METHODS /** * Writes the PDF representation of this PdfArray as an array * of byte to the specified OutputStream. * * @param writer * for backwards compatibility * @param os * the OutputStream to write the bytes to. */ @Override public void toPdf(PdfWriter writer, OutputStream os) throws IOException { os.write('['); Iterator i = arrayList.iterator(); PdfObject object; int type; if (i.hasNext()) { object = i.next(); if (object == null) { object = PdfNull.PDFNULL; } object.toPdf(writer, os); } while (i.hasNext()) { object = i.next(); if (object == null) { object = PdfNull.PDFNULL; } type = object.type(); if (type != PdfObject.ARRAY && type != PdfObject.DICTIONARY && type != PdfObject.NAME && type != PdfObject.STRING) { os.write(' '); } object.toPdf(writer, os); } os.write(']'); } /** * Returns a string representation of this PdfArray. * * The string representation consists of a list of all * PdfObjects contained in this PdfArray, enclosed * in square brackets ("[]"). Adjacent elements are separated by the * characters ", " (comma and space). * * @return the string representation of this PdfArray */ @Override public String toString() { return arrayList.toString(); } // ARRAY CONTENT METHODS /** * Overwrites a specified location of the array, returning the previous * value * * @param idx * The index of the element to be overwritten * @param obj * new value for the specified index * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the specified position doesn't exist * @return the previous value * @since 2.1.5 */ public PdfObject set(int idx, PdfObject obj) { return arrayList.set(idx, obj); } /** * Remove the element at the specified position from the array. * * Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their * indices). * * @param idx * The index of the element to be removed. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * the specified position doesn't exist * @since 2.1.5 * @return the PdfObject that was removed */ public PdfObject remove(int idx) { return arrayList.remove(idx); } /** * Removes the element from the list. * * Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their * indices). * * @param object to be removed. */ public boolean remove(PdfObject object) { return this.arrayList.remove(object); } /** * Get a copy the internal list for this PdfArray. * * @return a copy of the the internal List. */ public List getElements() { return new ArrayList<>(arrayList); } /** * Returns the number of entries in the array. * * @return the size of the List */ public int size() { return arrayList.size(); } /** * Returns true if the array is empty. * * @return true if the array is empty * @since 2.1.5 */ public boolean isEmpty() { return arrayList.isEmpty(); } /** * Adds a PdfObject to the end of the PdfArray. * * The PdfObject will be the last element. * * @param object * PdfObject to add * @return always true */ public boolean add(PdfObject object) { return arrayList.add(object); } /** * Adds an array of float values to end of the * PdfArray. * * The values will be the last elements. The float values are * internally converted to PdfNumber objects. * * @param values * An array of float values to add * @return always true */ public boolean add(float[] values) { for (float value : values) { arrayList.add(new PdfNumber(value)); } return true; } /** * Adds an array of int values to end of the * PdfArray. * * The values will be the last elements. The int values are * internally converted to PdfNumber objects. * * @param values * An array of int values to add * @return always true */ public boolean add(int[] values) { for (int value : values) { arrayList.add(new PdfNumber(value)); } return true; } /** * Inserts the specified element at the specified position. * * Shifts the element currently at that position (if any) and any subsequent * elements to the right (adds one to their indices). * * @param index * The index at which the specified element is to be inserted * @param element * The element to be inserted * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the specified index is larger than the last position * currently set, plus 1. * @since 2.1.5 */ public void add(int index, PdfObject element) { arrayList.add(index, element); } /** * Inserts a PdfObject at the beginning of the * PdfArray. * * The PdfObject will be the first element, any other elements * will be shifted to the right (adds one to their indices). * * @param object * The PdfObject to add */ public void addFirst(PdfObject object) { arrayList.add(0, object); } /** * Checks if the PdfArray already contains a certain * PdfObject. * * @param object * The PdfObject to check * @return true */ public boolean contains(PdfObject object) { return arrayList.contains(object); } /** * Returns the list iterator for the array. * * @return a ListIterator */ public ListIterator listIterator() { return arrayList.listIterator(); } /** * Returns the PdfObject with the specified index. * * A possible indirect references is not resolved, so the returned * PdfObject may be either a direct object or an indirect * reference, depending on how the object is stored in the * PdfArray. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return A PdfObject */ public PdfObject getPdfObject(int idx) { return arrayList.get(idx); } /** * Returns the PdfObject with the specified index, resolving a * possible indirect reference to a direct object. * * Thus this method will never return a PdfIndirectReference * object. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return A direct PdfObject or null */ public PdfObject getDirectObject(int idx) { return PdfReader.getPdfObject(getPdfObject(idx)); } // DOWNCASTING GETTERS // @author Mark A Storer (2/17/06) /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfDictionary, * resolving indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and * resolvedto a direct object. If it is a PdfDictionary, it is * cast down and returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfDictionary object, or * null */ public PdfDictionary getAsDict(int idx) { PdfDictionary dict = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isDictionary()) { dict = (PdfDictionary) orig; } return dict; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfArray, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfArray, it is cast down and * returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfArray object, or * null */ public PdfArray getAsArray(int idx) { PdfArray array = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isArray()) { array = (PdfArray) orig; } return array; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfStream, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfStream, it is cast down * and returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfStream object, or * null */ public PdfStream getAsStream(int idx) { PdfStream stream = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isStream()) { stream = (PdfStream) orig; } return stream; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfString, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfString, it is cast down * and returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfString object, or * null */ public PdfString getAsString(int idx) { PdfString string = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isString()) { string = (PdfString) orig; } return string; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfNumber, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfNumber, it is cast down * and returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfNumber object, or * null */ public PdfNumber getAsNumber(int idx) { PdfNumber number = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isNumber()) { number = (PdfNumber) orig; } return number; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfName, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfName, it is cast down and * returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfName object, or * null */ public PdfName getAsName(int idx) { PdfName name = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isName()) { name = (PdfName) orig; } return name; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfBoolean, resolving * indirect references. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and resolved * to a direct object. If it is a PdfBoolean, it is cast down * and returned as such. Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfBoolean object, or * null */ public PdfBoolean getAsBoolean(int idx) { PdfBoolean bool = null; PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx); if (orig != null && orig.isBoolean()) { bool = (PdfBoolean) orig; } return bool; } /** * Returns a PdfObject as a PdfIndirectReference. * * The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved. If it is a * PdfIndirectReference, it is cast down and returned as such. * Otherwise null is returned. * * @param idx * The index of the PdfObject to be returned * @return the corresponding PdfIndirectReference object, or * null */ public PdfIndirectReference getAsIndirectObject(int idx) { PdfIndirectReference ref = null; PdfObject orig = getPdfObject(idx); // not getDirect this time. if (orig != null && orig.isIndirect()) { ref = (PdfIndirectReference) orig; } return ref; } }





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