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/*
* $Id: PdfSmartCopy.java 3991 2009-06-18 21:21:09Z psoares33 $
*
* Copyright 2007 Michael Neuweiler and Bruno Lowagie
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
* the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
* All Rights Reserved.
* Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
* are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This class was written by Michael Neuweiler based on hints given by Bruno Lowagie
*
* Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
* where applicable.
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
* LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
* provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to
* allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
* License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
* the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
* replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
* If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
* of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
* Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
* details.
*
* If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
* you aren't using an obsolete version:
* https://github.com/LibrePDF/OpenPDF
*/
package com.lowagie.text.pdf;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.ExceptionConverter;
/**
* PdfSmartCopy has the same functionality as PdfCopy,
* but when resources (such as fonts, images,...) are
* encountered, a reference to these resources is saved
* in a cache, so that they can be reused.
* This requires more memory, but reduces the file size
* of the resulting PDF document.
*/
public class PdfSmartCopy extends PdfCopy {
/** the cache with the streams and references. */
private Map streamMap = null;
/** Creates a PdfSmartCopy instance.
* @param os the OutputStream
* @param document the document
* @throws DocumentException on error */
public PdfSmartCopy(Document document, OutputStream os) throws DocumentException {
super(document, os);
this.streamMap = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* Translate a PRIndirectReference to a PdfIndirectReference
* In addition, translates the object numbers, and copies the
* referenced object to the output file if it wasn't available
* in the cache yet. If it's in the cache, the reference to
* the already used stream is returned.
*
* NB: PRIndirectReferences (and PRIndirectObjects) really need to know what
* file they came from, because each file has its own namespace. The translation
* we do from their namespace to ours is *at best* heuristic, and guaranteed to
* fail under some circumstances.
*/
protected PdfIndirectReference copyIndirect(PRIndirectReference in) throws IOException, BadPdfFormatException {
PdfObject srcObj = PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(in);
ByteStore streamKey = null;
boolean validStream = false;
if (srcObj == null) {
return null;
}
if (srcObj.isStream()) {
try {
streamKey = new ByteStore((PRStream)srcObj);
validStream = true;
PdfIndirectReference streamRef = streamMap.get(streamKey);
if (streamRef != null) {
return streamRef;
}
}
catch (IOException ioe) {
//
}
}
PdfIndirectReference theRef;
RefKey key = new RefKey(in);
IndirectReferences iRef = indirects.get(key);
if (iRef != null) {
theRef = iRef.getRef();
if (iRef.getCopied()) {
return theRef;
}
} else {
theRef = body.getPdfIndirectReference();
iRef = new IndirectReferences(theRef);
indirects.put(key, iRef);
}
if (srcObj.isDictionary()) {
PdfObject type = PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(((PdfDictionary)srcObj).get(PdfName.TYPE));
if (PdfName.PAGE.equals(type)) {
return theRef;
}
}
iRef.setCopied();
if (validStream) {
streamMap.put(streamKey, theRef);
}
PdfObject obj = copyObject(srcObj);
addToBody(obj, theRef);
return theRef;
}
static class ByteStore {
private byte[] b;
private int hash;
private MessageDigest md5;
private final int MAX_LEVELS = 100;
ByteStore(PRStream str) throws IOException {
try {
md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
}
ByteBuffer bb = new ByteBuffer();
int level = MAX_LEVELS;
serObject(str, level, bb);
this.b = bb.toByteArray();
md5 = null;
}
private void serObject(PdfObject obj, int level, ByteBuffer bb) throws IOException {
if (level <= 0) {
throw new IOException("Max level reached");
}
if (obj == null) {
bb.append("$Lnull");
return;
}
obj = PdfReader.getPdfObject(obj);
if (obj.isStream()) {
bb.append("$B");
serDic((PdfDictionary)obj, level - 1, bb);
md5.reset();
bb.append(md5.digest(PdfReader.getStreamBytesRaw((PRStream)obj)));
}
else if (obj.isDictionary()) {
serDic((PdfDictionary)obj, level - 1, bb);
}
else if (obj.isArray()) {
serArray((PdfArray)obj, level - 1, bb);
}
else if (obj.isString()) {
bb.append("$S").append(obj.toString());
}
else if (obj.isName()) {
bb.append("$N").append(obj.toString());
}
else
bb.append("$L").append(obj.toString());
}
private void serDic(PdfDictionary dic, int level, ByteBuffer bb) throws IOException {
bb.append("$D");
if (level <= 0) {
throw new IOException("Max level reached");
}
Object[] keys = dic.getKeys().toArray();
Arrays.sort(keys);
for (Object key : keys) {
serObject((PdfObject) key, level, bb);
serObject(dic.get((PdfName) key), level, bb);
}
}
private void serArray(PdfArray array, int level, ByteBuffer bb) throws IOException {
bb.append("$A");
if (level <= 0) {
throw new IOException("Max level reached");
}
for (int k = 0; k < array.size(); ++k) {
serObject(array.getPdfObject(k), level, bb);
}
}
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (!(obj instanceof ByteStore)) {
return false;
}
if (hashCode() != obj.hashCode()) {
return false;
}
return Arrays.equals(b, ((ByteStore)obj).b);
}
public int hashCode() {
if (hash == 0) {
for (byte b1 : b) {
hash = hash * 31 + (b1 & 0xff);
}
}
return hash;
}
}
}
