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// Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 The Apache Software Foundation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package org.got5.tapestry5.jquery.components;

import static org.apache.tapestry5.ioc.internal.util.CollectionFactory.newList;
import static org.apache.tapestry5.ioc.internal.util.CollectionFactory.newSet;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.tapestry5.Asset;
import org.apache.tapestry5.Binding;
import org.apache.tapestry5.BindingConstants;
import org.apache.tapestry5.Block;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ComponentResources;
import org.apache.tapestry5.FieldValidationSupport;
import org.apache.tapestry5.FieldValidator;
import org.apache.tapestry5.MarkupWriter;
import org.apache.tapestry5.OptionGroupModel;
import org.apache.tapestry5.OptionModel;
import org.apache.tapestry5.Renderable;
import org.apache.tapestry5.SelectModel;
import org.apache.tapestry5.SelectModelVisitor;
import org.apache.tapestry5.SymbolConstants;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ValidationException;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ValidationTracker;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ValueEncoder;
import org.apache.tapestry5.annotations.Environmental;
import org.apache.tapestry5.annotations.Import;
import org.apache.tapestry5.annotations.Parameter;
import org.apache.tapestry5.annotations.Property;
import org.apache.tapestry5.corelib.base.AbstractField;
import org.apache.tapestry5.corelib.components.Checklist;
import org.apache.tapestry5.corelib.components.Form;
import org.apache.tapestry5.corelib.components.Select;
import org.apache.tapestry5.internal.util.SelectModelRenderer;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ioc.annotations.Inject;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ioc.annotations.Symbol;
import org.apache.tapestry5.ioc.internal.util.CollectionFactory;
import org.apache.tapestry5.json.JSONArray;
import org.apache.tapestry5.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.tapestry5.services.ComponentDefaultProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry5.services.Request;
import org.apache.tapestry5.services.javascript.JavaScriptSupport;
import org.got5.tapestry5.jquery.ImportJQueryUI;

/**
 * Multiple selection component. Generates a UI consisting of two <select> elements configured for multiple
 * selection; the one on the left is the list of "available" elements, the one on the right is "selected". Elements can
 * be moved between the lists by clicking a button, or double clicking an option (and eventually, via drag and drop).
 * 

* The items in the available list are kept ordered as per {@link SelectModel} order. When items are moved from the * selected list to the available list, they items are inserted back into their proper positions. *

* The Palette may operate in normal or re-orderable mode, controlled by the reorder parameter. *

* In normal mode, the items in the selected list are kept in the same "natural" order as the items in the available * list. *

* In re-order mode, items moved to the selected list are simply added to the bottom of the list. In addition, two extra * buttons appear to move items up and down within the selected list. *

* Much of the look and feel is driven by CSS, the default Tapestry CSS is used to set up the columns, etc. By default, * the <select> element's widths are 200px, and it is common to override this to a specific value: *

*

*

 * <style>
 * DIV.t-palette SELECT { width: 300px; }
 * </style>
 * 
*

* You'll want to ensure that both <select> in each column is the same width, otherwise the display will update * poorly as options are moved from one column to the other. *

* Option groups within the {@link SelectModel} will be rendered, but are not supported by many browsers, and are not * fully handled on the client side. *

* For an alternative component that can be used for similar purposes, see * {@link Checklist}. * * @tapestrydoc * @see Form * @see Select */ @ImportJQueryUI(value = "jquery.ui.widget") @Import(library= "${assets.path}/components/palette/palette.js") public class Palette extends AbstractField { // These all started as anonymous inner classes, and were refactored out to here. // I was chasing down one of those perplexing bytecode errors. private final class AvailableRenderer implements Renderable { public void render(MarkupWriter writer) { writer.element("select", "id", getClientId() + "-avail", "multiple", "multiple", "size", getSize(), "name", getControlName() + "-avail"); writeDisabled(writer, isDisabled()); for (Runnable r : availableOptions) r.run(); writer.end(); } } private final class OptionGroupEnd implements Runnable { private final OptionGroupModel model; private OptionGroupEnd(OptionGroupModel model) { this.model = model; } public void run() { renderer.endOptionGroup(model); } } private final class OptionGroupStart implements Runnable { private final OptionGroupModel model; private OptionGroupStart(OptionGroupModel model) { this.model = model; } public void run() { renderer.beginOptionGroup(model); } } private final class RenderOption implements Runnable { private final OptionModel model; private RenderOption(OptionModel model) { this.model = model; } public void run() { renderer.option(model); } } private final class SelectedRenderer implements Renderable { public void render(MarkupWriter writer) { writer.element("select", "id", getClientId(), "multiple", "multiple", "size", getSize(), "name", getControlName()); writeDisabled(writer, isDisabled()); putPropertyNameIntoBeanValidationContext("selected"); Palette.this.validate.render(writer); removePropertyNameFromBeanValidationContext(); for (Object value : getSelected()) { OptionModel model = valueToOptionModel.get(value); renderer.option(model); } writer.end(); } } /** * List of Runnable commands to render the available options. */ private List availableOptions; /** * The image to use for the deselect button (the default is a left pointing arrow). */ @Parameter(value = "asset:deselect.png") @Property(write = false) private Asset deselect; /** * A ValueEncoder used to convert server-side objects (provided from the * "source" parameter) into unique client-side strings (typically IDs) and * back. Note: this component does NOT support ValueEncoders configured to * be provided automatically by Tapestry. */ @Parameter(required = true, allowNull = false) private ValueEncoder encoder; /** * Model used to define the values and labels used when rendering. */ @Parameter(required = true, allowNull = false) private SelectModel model; /** * Allows the title text for the available column (on the left) to be modified. As this is a Block, it can contain * conditionals and components. The default is the text "Available". */ @Property(write = false) @Parameter(required = true, allowNull = false, value = "message:available-label", defaultPrefix = BindingConstants.LITERAL) private Block availableLabel; /** * Allows the title text for the selected column (on the right) to be modified. As this is a Block, it can contain * conditionals and components. The default is the text "Available". */ @Property(write = false) @Parameter(required = true, allowNull = false, value = "message:selected-label", defaultPrefix = BindingConstants.LITERAL) private Block selectedLabel; /** * The image to use for the move down button (the default is a downward pointing arrow). */ @Parameter(value = "asset:move_down.png") @Property(write = false) private Asset moveDown; /** * The image to use for the move up button (the default is an upward pointing arrow). */ @Parameter(value = "asset:move_up.png") @Property(write = false) private Asset moveUp; /** * Used to include scripting code in the rendered page. */ @Environmental private JavaScriptSupport javascriptSupport; @Environmental private ValidationTracker tracker; /** * Needed to access query parameters when processing form submission. */ @Inject private Request request; @Inject private ComponentDefaultProvider defaultProvider; @Inject private ComponentResources componentResources; @Inject private FieldValidationSupport fieldValidationSupport; private SelectModelRenderer renderer; /** * The image to use for the select button (the default is a right pointing arrow). */ @Parameter(value = "asset:select.png") @Property(write = false) private Asset select; /** * The list of selected values from the {@link org.apache.tapestry5.SelectModel}. This will be updated when the form * is submitted. If the value for the parameter is null, a new list will be created, otherwise the existing list * will be cleared. If unbound, defaults to a property of the container matching this component's id. */ @Parameter(required = true, autoconnect = true) private List selected; /** * If true, then additional buttons are provided on the client-side to allow for re-ordering of the values. */ @Parameter("false") @Property(write = false) private boolean reorder; /** * Used during rendering to identify the options corresponding to selected values (from the selected parameter), in * the order they should be displayed on the page. */ private List selectedOptions; private Map valueToOptionModel; /** * Number of rows to display. */ @Parameter(value = "10") private int size; /** * The object that will perform input validation. The validate binding prefix is generally used to provide * this object in a declarative fashion. * * @since 5.2.0 */ @Parameter(defaultPrefix = BindingConstants.VALIDATE) @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private FieldValidator validate; @Inject @Symbol(SymbolConstants.COMPACT_JSON) private boolean compactJSON; /** * The natural order of elements, in terms of their client ids. */ private List naturalOrder; public Renderable getAvailableRenderer() { return new AvailableRenderer(); } public Renderable getSelectedRenderer() { return new SelectedRenderer(); } @Override protected void processSubmission(String controlName) { String parameterValue = request.getParameter(controlName + "-values"); this.tracker.recordInput(this, parameterValue); JSONArray values = new JSONArray(parameterValue); // Use a couple of local variables to cut down on access via bindings List selected = this.selected; if (selected == null) selected = newList(); else selected.clear(); ValueEncoder encoder = this.encoder; int count = values.length(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { String value = values.getString(i); Object objectValue = encoder.toValue(value); selected.add(objectValue); } putPropertyNameIntoBeanValidationContext("selected"); try { this.fieldValidationSupport.validate(selected, this.componentResources, this.validate); this.selected = selected; } catch (final ValidationException e) { this.tracker.recordError(this, e.getMessage()); } removePropertyNameFromBeanValidationContext(); } private void writeDisabled(MarkupWriter writer, boolean disabled) { if (disabled) writer.attributes("disabled", "disabled"); } void beginRender(MarkupWriter writer) { JSONArray selectedValues = new JSONArray(); for (OptionModel selected : selectedOptions) { Object value = selected.getValue(); String clientValue = encoder.toClient(value); selectedValues.put(clientValue); } JSONArray naturalOrder = new JSONArray(); for (String value : this.naturalOrder) { naturalOrder.put(value); } String clientId = getClientId(); JSONObject options = new JSONObject(); options.put("id", clientId); options.put("reorder", reorder); options.put("naturalOrder", naturalOrder); javascriptSupport.addInitializerCall("palette", options); writer.element("input", "type", "hidden", "id", clientId + "-values", "name", getControlName() + "-values", "value", selectedValues); writer.end(); } /** * Prevent the body from rendering. */ boolean beforeRenderBody() { return false; } void setupRender(MarkupWriter writer) { valueToOptionModel = CollectionFactory.newMap(); availableOptions = CollectionFactory.newList(); selectedOptions = CollectionFactory.newList(); naturalOrder = CollectionFactory.newList(); renderer = new SelectModelRenderer(writer, encoder); @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") final Set selectedSet = newSet(getSelected()); SelectModelVisitor visitor = new SelectModelVisitor() { public void beginOptionGroup(OptionGroupModel groupModel) { availableOptions.add(new OptionGroupStart(groupModel)); } public void endOptionGroup(OptionGroupModel groupModel) { availableOptions.add(new OptionGroupEnd(groupModel)); } public void option(OptionModel optionModel) { Object value = optionModel.getValue(); boolean isSelected = selectedSet.contains(value); String clientValue = toClient(value); naturalOrder.add(clientValue); if (isSelected) { selectedOptions.add(optionModel); valueToOptionModel.put(value, optionModel); return; } availableOptions.add(new RenderOption(optionModel)); } }; model.visit(visitor); } /** * Computes a default value for the "validate" parameter using * {@link org.apache.tapestry5.services.FieldValidatorDefaultSource}. */ Binding defaultValidate() { return this.defaultProvider.defaultValidatorBinding("selected", this.componentResources); } // Avoids a strange Javassist bytecode error, c'est lavie! int getSize() { return size; } String toClient(Object value) { return encoder.toClient(value); } List getSelected() { if (selected == null) return Collections.emptyList(); return selected; } @Override public boolean isRequired() { return validate.isRequired(); } }