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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2015 SCOOP Software GmbH
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.copperengine.ext.wfrepo.classpath;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.github.lontime.shaded.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.copperengine.core.WorkflowDescription;
import org.copperengine.core.WorkflowVersion;
import org.copperengine.core.common.WorkflowRepository;
import org.copperengine.core.instrument.ClassInfo;
import org.copperengine.core.instrument.ScottyFindInterruptableMethodsVisitor;
import org.copperengine.core.wfrepo.AbstractWorkflowRepository;
import org.copperengine.core.wfrepo.Clazz;
import org.copperengine.core.wfrepo.FileBasedWorkflowRepository;
import org.copperengine.management.FileBasedWorkflowRepositoryMXBean;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;

/**
 * Easy to use implementation of the {@link WorkflowRepository} interface.
 * This workflow repository looks for its workflows in the normal classpath, just one or more package names of those
 * packages containing the workflow classes need to be configured.
 * 

* Compared to the {@link FileBasedWorkflowRepository} this is quite easy to use, because workflows do not need to * reside in a dedicated source folder, they don't need to be deployed as java source files and no java compiler (JDK) * is needed to run the application. *

* On the other hand there is no hot deployment feature and the JMX interface does not show the java source code of the * deployed workflows. Anyhow, this workflow repo is probably suitable for most simple COPPER applications. *

* See ClasspathWorkflowRepositoryTest.java testExec() for sample usage. * *

 * {
 *     final ClasspathWorkflowRepository wfRepo = new ClasspathWorkflowRepository("org.copperengine.ext.wfrepo.classpath.testworkflows");
 *     final TransientEngineFactory factory = new TransientEngineFactory() {
 *         protected WorkflowRepository createWorkflowRepository() {
 *             return wfRepo;
 *         }
 * 
 *         protected File getWorkflowSourceDirectory() {
 *             return null;
 *         }
 *     };
 *     TransientScottyEngine engine = factory.create();
 *     engine.run("org.copperengine.ext.wfrepo.classpath.testworkflows.TestWorkflowThree", "foo");
 * }
 * 
* * * @author austermann * @since 1.0 */ public class ClasspathWorkflowRepository extends AbstractWorkflowRepository implements WorkflowRepository, FileBasedWorkflowRepositoryMXBean { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClasspathWorkflowRepository.class); private final List wfPackages; private File adaptedTargetDir; private VolatileState volatileState; public ClasspathWorkflowRepository(final String wfPackage) { this(Collections.singletonList(wfPackage)); } public ClasspathWorkflowRepository(final List wfPackages) { this.wfPackages = new ArrayList(wfPackages); } @Override public synchronized void start() { try { if (adaptedTargetDir != null) { return; } logger.info("Starting up with wfPackages={}", wfPackages); final ClassLoader tcl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); adaptedTargetDir = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + "/cpwfrepo" + System.currentTimeMillis()); logger.info("adaptedTargetDir={}", adaptedTargetDir); adaptedTargetDir.mkdirs(); final Set> wfSet = findWorkflowClasses(wfPackages, tcl); wfSet.addAll(findWorkflowClasses(wfPackages, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader())); logger.info("wfSet.size={}", wfSet.size()); final Map clazzMap = findInterruptableMethods(wfSet, tcl); final Map classInfos = new HashMap(); instrumentWorkflows(adaptedTargetDir, clazzMap, classInfos, tcl); for (Clazz clazz : clazzMap.values()) { ClassInfo info = classInfos.get(clazz.classname); if (info != null) { ClassInfo superClassInfo = classInfos.get(clazz.superClassname); info.setSuperClassInfo(superClassInfo); } } final Map> map = new HashMap>(); final ClassLoader cl = super.createClassLoader(map, adaptedTargetDir, adaptedTargetDir, clazzMap); checkConstraints(map); final Map> wfClassMap = new HashMap>(map); final Map> wfMapLatest = new HashMap>(map.size()); final Map> wfMapVersioned = new HashMap>(map.size()); final Map latest = new HashMap(map.size()); final Map> versions = new HashMap>(); for (Class wfClass : map.values()) { wfMapLatest.put(wfClass.getName(), wfClass); // workflow is always accessible by its name WorkflowDescription wfDesc = wfClass.getAnnotation(WorkflowDescription.class); if (wfDesc != null) { final String alias = wfDesc.alias(); final WorkflowVersion version = new WorkflowVersion(wfDesc.majorVersion(), wfDesc.minorVersion(), wfDesc.patchLevelVersion()); wfMapVersioned.put(createAliasName(alias, version), wfClass); WorkflowVersion existingLatest = latest.get(alias); if (existingLatest == null || version.isLargerThan(existingLatest)) { wfMapLatest.put(alias, wfClass); latest.put(alias, version); } List versionsList = versions.get(alias); if (versionsList == null) { versionsList = new ArrayList(); versions.put(alias, versionsList); } versionsList.add(version); } } for (List vl : versions.values()) { Collections.sort(vl, new WorkflowVersion.Comparator()); } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { for (Map.Entry> e : wfMapLatest.entrySet()) { logger.trace("wfMapLatest.key={}, class={}", e.getKey(), e.getValue().getName()); } for (Map.Entry> e : wfMapVersioned.entrySet()) { logger.trace("wfMapVersioned.key={}, class={}", e.getKey(), e.getValue().getName()); } } volatileState = new VolatileState(wfMapLatest, wfMapVersioned, versions, cl, 0L, wfClassMap, Collections.emptyMap(), classInfos, createWorkflowClassInfoMap(wfMapLatest, Collections.emptyMap())); logger.info("Startup finished"); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("startup failed", e); throw new Error("Startup failed", e); } } @Override public synchronized void shutdown() { try { if (adaptedTargetDir != null) { FileUtils.deleteDirectory(adaptedTargetDir); adaptedTargetDir = null; } } catch (IOException e) { logger.warn("Unable to delete directory {}", adaptedTargetDir); } } static Set> findWorkflowClasses(final List wfPackages, final ClassLoader cl) throws Exception { final ClassPath cp = ClassPath.from(cl); final Set> set = new HashSet>(); for (String wfPackage : wfPackages) { final ImmutableSet x = cp.getTopLevelClassesRecursive(wfPackage); for (ClassPath.ClassInfo ci : x) { final Class c = cl.loadClass(ci.getName()); set.add(c); set.addAll(Arrays.asList(c.getDeclaredClasses())); loadAnonymousInnerClasses(cl, set, c); } } return set; } private static void loadAnonymousInnerClasses(final ClassLoader cl, final Set> set, final Class c) { // TODO Austermann, 19.10.2015 - find a better way to load the anonymous inner classes - this is just a work // arround try { for (int i = 1; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) { final String anonymousInnerclassName = c.getName() + "$" + i; set.add(cl.loadClass(anonymousInnerclassName)); } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // ignore } } private Map findInterruptableMethods(final Set> wfSet, ClassLoader cl) throws IOException { logger.info("Analysing classfiles"); // Find and visit all classes Map clazzMap = new HashMap(); for (Class c : wfSet) { logger.info("analysing class {}", c.getName()); ScottyFindInterruptableMethodsVisitor visitor = new ScottyFindInterruptableMethodsVisitor(); URL url = cl.getResource(c.getName().replace(".", "/") + ".class"); InputStream is = url.openStream(); try { ClassReader cr = new ClassReader(is); cr.accept(visitor, 0); } finally { is.close(); } Clazz clazz = new Clazz(); clazz.interruptableMethods = visitor.getInterruptableMethods(); clazz.classfile = url; clazz.classname = visitor.getClassname(); clazz.superClassname = visitor.getSuperClassname(); clazzMap.put(clazz.classname, clazz); } // Remove all classes that are no workflow List allClassNames = new ArrayList(clazzMap.keySet()); for (String classname : allClassNames) { Clazz clazz = clazzMap.get(classname); Clazz startClazz = clazz; while (true) { startClazz.aggregatedInterruptableMethods.addAll(clazz.interruptableMethods); if ("org/copperengine/core/Workflow".equals(clazz.superClassname) || "org/copperengine/core/persistent/PersistentWorkflow".equals(clazz.superClassname)) { break; } clazz = clazzMap.get(clazz.superClassname); if (clazz == null) { break; } } if (clazz == null) { // this is no workflow clazzMap.remove(classname); final URL url = cl.getResource(classname.replace(".", "/") + ".class"); final File target = new File(adaptedTargetDir, classname.replace(".", "/") + ".class"); target.getParentFile().mkdirs(); FileUtils.copyURLToFile(url, target); } } return clazzMap; } @Override public String getDescription() { return this.getClass().getSimpleName(); } @Override public List getSourceDirs() { return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public List getSourceArchiveUrls() { return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public String getLastBuildResults() { return null; } @Override protected VolatileState getVolatileState() { return volatileState; } }




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