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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Bitronix Software (http://www.bitronix.be)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package bitronix.tm.resource.jms.lrc;

import bitronix.tm.internal.BitronixXAException;
import bitronix.tm.utils.Decoder;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAException;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;
import javax.transaction.xa.Xid;

/**
 * XAResource implementation for a non-XA JMS connection emulating XA with Last Resource Commit.
 * 

The XA protocol flow is implemented by this state machine:

*
 * NO_TX
 *   |
 *   | start(TMNOFLAGS)
 *   |
 *   |       end(TMFAIL)
 * STARTED -------------- NO_TX
 *   |
 *   | end(TMSUCCESS)
 *   |
 *   |    start(TMJOIN)
 * ENDED ---------------- STARTED
 *   |\
 *   | \  commit (one phase)
 *   |  ----------------- NO_TX
 *   |
 *   | prepare()
 *   |
 *   |       commit() or
 *   |       rollback()
 * PREPARED ------------- NO_TX
 * 
* {@link XAResource#TMSUSPEND} and {@link XAResource#TMRESUME} are not supported. * * @author Ludovic Orban */ public class LrcXAResource implements XAResource { private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LrcXAResource.class); public static final int NO_TX = 0; public static final int STARTED = 1; public static final int ENDED = 2; public static final int PREPARED = 3; private final Session session; private volatile Xid xid; private volatile int state = NO_TX; public LrcXAResource(Session session) { this.session = session; } public int getState() { return state; } private String xlatedState() { switch (state) { case NO_TX: return "NO_TX"; case STARTED: return "STARTED"; case ENDED: return "ENDED"; case PREPARED: return "PREPARED"; default: return "!invalid state (" + state + ")!"; } } @Override public int getTransactionTimeout() throws XAException { return 0; } @Override public boolean setTransactionTimeout(int seconds) throws XAException { return false; } @Override public void forget(Xid xid) throws XAException { } @Override public Xid[] recover(int flags) throws XAException { return new Xid[0]; } @Override public boolean isSameRM(XAResource xaResource) throws XAException { return xaResource == this; } @Override public void start(Xid xid, int flag) throws XAException { if (flag != XAResource.TMNOFLAGS && flag != XAResource.TMJOIN) throw new BitronixXAException("unsupported start flag " + Decoder.decodeXAResourceFlag(flag), XAException.XAER_RMERR); if (xid == null) throw new BitronixXAException("XID cannot be null", XAException.XAER_INVAL); if (state == NO_TX) { if (this.xid != null) throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); else { if (flag == XAResource.TMJOIN) throw new BitronixXAException("resource not yet started", XAException.XAER_PROTO); else { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to start, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid + ", flag=" + Decoder.decodeXAResourceFlag(flag)); } this.xid = xid; } } } else if (state == STARTED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == ENDED) { if (flag == XAResource.TMNOFLAGS) throw new BitronixXAException("resource already registered XID " + this.xid, XAException.XAER_DUPID); else { if (xid.equals(this.xid)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to join, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid + ", flag=" + Decoder.decodeXAResourceFlag(flag)); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid + " - cannot start it on more than one XID at a time", XAException.XAER_RMERR); } } else if (state == PREPARED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource already prepared on XID " + this.xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } this.state = STARTED; } @Override public void end(Xid xid, int flag) throws XAException { if (flag != XAResource.TMSUCCESS && flag != XAResource.TMFAIL) throw new BitronixXAException("unsupported end flag " + Decoder.decodeXAResourceFlag(flag), XAException.XAER_RMERR); if (xid == null) throw new BitronixXAException("XID cannot be null", XAException.XAER_INVAL); if (state == NO_TX) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never started on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == STARTED) { if (this.xid.equals(xid)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to end, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid + ", flag=" + Decoder.decodeXAResourceFlag(flag)); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid + " - cannot end it on another XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == ENDED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource already ended on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == PREPARED) { throw new BitronixXAException("cannot end, resource already prepared on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } if (flag == XAResource.TMFAIL) { try { session.rollback(); state = NO_TX; this.xid = null; return; } catch (JMSException ex) { throw new BitronixXAException("error rolling back resource on end", XAException.XAER_RMERR, ex); } } this.state = ENDED; } @Override public int prepare(Xid xid) throws XAException { if (xid == null) throw new BitronixXAException("XID cannot be null", XAException.XAER_INVAL); if (state == NO_TX) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never started on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == STARTED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never ended on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == ENDED) { if (this.xid.equals(xid)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to prepare, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid + " - cannot prepare it on another XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == PREPARED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource already prepared on XID " + this.xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } try { session.commit(); this.state = PREPARED; return XAResource.XA_OK; } catch (JMSException ex) { throw new BitronixXAException("error preparing non-XA resource", XAException.XAER_RMERR, ex); } } @Override public void commit(Xid xid, boolean onePhase) throws XAException { if (xid == null) throw new BitronixXAException("XID cannot be null", XAException.XAER_INVAL); if (state == NO_TX) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never started on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == STARTED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never ended on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == ENDED) { if (onePhase) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to commit with 1PC, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid); } try { session.commit(); } catch (JMSException ex) { throw new BitronixXAException("error committing (one phase) non-XA resource", XAException.XAER_RMERR, ex); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource never prepared on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == PREPARED) { if (!onePhase) { if (this.xid.equals(xid)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to commit, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid + " - cannot commit it on another XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else throw new BitronixXAException("cannot commit in one phase as resource has been prepared on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } this.state = NO_TX; this.xid = null; } @Override public void rollback(Xid xid) throws XAException { if (xid == null) throw new BitronixXAException("XID cannot be null", XAException.XAER_INVAL); if (state == NO_TX) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never started on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == STARTED) { throw new BitronixXAException("resource never ended on XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == ENDED) { if (this.xid.equals(xid)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("OK to rollback, old state=" + xlatedState() + ", XID=" + xid); } } else throw new BitronixXAException("resource already started on XID " + this.xid + " - cannot roll it back on another XID " + xid, XAException.XAER_PROTO); } else if (state == PREPARED) { this.state = NO_TX; throw new BitronixXAException("resource committed during prepare on XID " + this.xid, XAException.XA_HEURCOM); } try { session.rollback(); } catch (JMSException ex) { throw new BitronixXAException("error preparing non-XA resource", XAException.XAER_RMERR, ex); } finally { this.state = NO_TX; this.xid = null; } } @Override public String toString() { return "a JMS LrcXAResource in state " + xlatedState() + " of session " + session; } }




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