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/*
* This file is part of WebLookAndFeel library.
*
* WebLookAndFeel library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* WebLookAndFeel library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with WebLookAndFeel library. If not, see .
*/
package com.alee.utils;
import com.alee.utils.font.DerivedFontAttributes;
import com.alee.utils.map.SoftHashMap;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* This class provides a set of utilities to work with fonts.
*
* @author Mikle Garin
*/
public final class FontUtils
{
/**
* Derived fonts cache map.
*/
private static final Map derivedFontsCache = new SoftHashMap ();
/**
* Referenced by code in the JDK which wants to test for the
* minimum char code for which layout may be required.
* Note that even basic latin text can benefit from ligatures,
* eg "ffi" but we presently apply those only if explicitly
* requested with TextAttribute.LIGATURES_ON.
* The value here indicates the lowest char code for which failing
* to invoke layout would prevent acceptable rendering.
*/
public static final int MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE = 0x0300;
/**
* Referenced by code in the JDK which wants to test for the
* maximum char code for which layout may be required.
* Note this does not account for supplementary characters
* where the caller interprets 'layout' to mean any case where
* one 'char' (ie the java type char) does not map to one glyph
*/
public static final int MAX_LAYOUT_CHARCODE = 0x206F;
/**
* Temporary constants moved from {@link sun.font.CharToGlyphMapper}.
*/
public static final int HI_SURROGATE_START = 55296;
public static final int LO_SURROGATE_END = 57343;
/**
* Private constructor to avoid instantiation.
*/
private FontUtils ()
{
throw new UtilityException ( "Utility classes are not meant to be instantiated" );
}
/**
* Clears derived fonts cache.
*/
public static void clearDerivedFontsCache ()
{
if ( derivedFontsCache != null )
{
derivedFontsCache.clear ();
}
}
/**
* Get derived font by font, style and size. At first it will get the derived font from cache. If it cannot hit the
* derived font, it will invoke font.deriveFont to derive a font.
*
* @param font original font
* @param style new font style
* @param size new font size
* @return the derived font.
*/
public static Font getCachedDerivedFont ( final Font font, final int style, final int size )
{
final DerivedFontAttributes attribute = getFontAttribute ( font, style, size );
Font derivedFont = derivedFontsCache.get ( attribute );
if ( derivedFont == null )
{
derivedFont = font.deriveFont ( style, size );
derivedFontsCache.put ( attribute, derivedFont );
}
return derivedFont;
}
/**
* Returns derived font attributes object.
*
* @param font original font
* @param style new font style
* @param size new font size
* @return font attributes object
*/
protected static DerivedFontAttributes getFontAttribute ( final Font font, final int style, final int size )
{
return new DerivedFontAttributes ( font, style, size );
}
/**
* checks whether TextLayout is required to handle characters.
*
* @param text characters to be tested
* @param start start
* @param limit limit
* @return true if TextLayout is required
* false if TextLayout is not required
*/
public static boolean isComplexLayout ( final char[] text, final int start, final int limit )
{
return isComplexText ( text, start, limit );
}
/**
* If there is anything in the text which triggers a case
* where char->glyph does not map 1:1 in straightforward
* left->right ordering, then this method returns true.
* Scripts which might require it but are not treated as such
* due to JDK implementations will not return true.
* ie a 'true' return is an indication of the treatment by
* the implementation.
* Whether supplementary characters should be considered is dependent
* on the needs of the caller. Since this method accepts the 'char' type
* then such chars are always represented by a pair. From a rendering
* perspective these will all (in the cases I know of) still be one
* unicode character -> one glyph. But if a caller is using this to
* discover any case where it cannot make naive assumptions about
* the number of chars, and how to index through them, then it may
* need the option to have a 'true' return in such a case.
*
* @param characters characters
* @param start check start index
* @param limit check end index
* @return {@code true} if any of the characters are non-simple, {@code false} otherwise
*/
public static boolean isComplexText ( final char[] characters, final int start, final int limit )
{
for ( int i = start; i < limit; i++ )
{
if ( characters[ i ] < MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE )
{
//noinspection UnnecessaryContinue
continue;
}
else if ( isNonSimpleChar ( characters[ i ] ) )
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* This is almost the same as the method above, except it takes a
* char which means it may include undecoded surrogate pairs.
* The distinction is made so that code which needs to identify all
* cases in which we do not have a simple mapping from
* char->unicode character->glyph can be be identified.
* For example measurement cannot simply sum advances of 'chars',
* the caret in editable text cannot advance one 'char' at a time, etc.
* These callers really are asking for more than whether 'layout'
* needs to be run, they need to know if they can assume 1->1
* char->glyph mapping.
*
* @param character character
* @return {@code true} if character is not simple, {@code false} otherwise
*/
private static boolean isNonSimpleChar ( final char character )
{
return isComplexCharCode ( character ) || character >= HI_SURROGATE_START && character <= LO_SURROGATE_END;
}
/**
* If the character code falls into any of a number of unicode ranges
* where we know that simple left->right layout mapping chars to glyphs
* 1:1 and accumulating advances is going to produce incorrect results,
* we want to know this so the caller can use a more intelligent layout
* approach. A caller who cares about optimum performance may want to
* check the first case and skip the method call if its in that range.
* Although there's a lot of tests in here, knowing you can skip
* CTL saves a great deal more. The rest of the checks are ordered
* so that rather than checking explicitly if (>= start & <= end)
* which would mean all ranges would need to be checked so be sure
* CTL is not needed, the method returns as soon as it recognises
* the code point is outside of a CTL ranges.
* NOTE: Since this method accepts an 'int' it is assumed to properly
* represent a CHARACTER. ie it assumes the caller has already
* converted surrogate pairs into supplementary characters, and so
* can handle this case and doesn't need to be told such a case is
* 'complex'.
*
* @param code character code
* @return {@code true} if character code points to a complex character, {@code false} otherwise
*/
@SuppressWarnings ( "RedundantIfStatement" )
private static boolean isComplexCharCode ( final int code )
{
final boolean complex;
if ( code < MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE || code > MAX_LAYOUT_CHARCODE )
{
complex = false;
}
else if ( code <= 0x036f )
{
// Trigger layout for combining diacriticals 0x0300->0x036f
complex = true;
}
else if ( code < 0x0590 )
{
// No automatic layout for Greek, Cyrillic, Armenian.
complex = false;
}
else if ( code <= 0x06ff )
{
// Hebrew 0590 - 05ff
// Arabic 0600 - 06ff
complex = true;
}
else if ( code < 0x0900 )
{
complex = false; // Syriac and Thaana
}
else if ( code <= 0x0e7f )
{
// if Indic, assume shaping for conjuncts, reordering:
// 0900 - 097F Devanagari
// 0980 - 09FF Bengali
// 0A00 - 0A7F Gurmukhi
// 0A80 - 0AFF Gujarati
// 0B00 - 0B7F Oriya
// 0B80 - 0BFF Tamil
// 0C00 - 0C7F Telugu
// 0C80 - 0CFF Kannada
// 0D00 - 0D7F Malayalam
// 0D80 - 0DFF Sinhala
// 0E00 - 0E7F if Thai, assume shaping for vowel, tone marks
complex = true;
}
else if ( code < 0x1780 )
{
complex = false;
}
else if ( code <= 0x17ff )
{
// 1780 - 17FF Khmer
complex = true;
}
else if ( code < 0x200c )
{
complex = false;
}
else if ( code <= 0x200d )
{ // zwj or zwnj
complex = true;
}
else if ( code >= 0x202a && code <= 0x202e )
{
// directional control
complex = true;
}
else if ( code >= 0x206a && code <= 0x206f )
{
// directional control
complex = true;
}
else
{
complex = false;
}
return complex;
}
}
