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ESP-ThinkGear - An EEG Signal Processing Library for NeuroSky ThinkGear devices

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/*
 * ESP-ThinkGear Copyright (C) 2014 Burton Alexander
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
 * version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
 * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * 
 */
package org.json;

/*
 Copyright (c) 2008 JSON.org

 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
 copies or substantial portions of the Software.

 The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.

 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 SOFTWARE.
 */

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * This provides static methods to convert an XML text into a JSONArray or
 * JSONObject, and to covert a JSONArray or JSONObject into an XML text using
 * the JsonML transform.
 * 
 * @author JSON.org
 * @version 2010-12-23
 */
public class JSONML implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -1192382583211425877L;

	/**
	 * Parse XML values and store them in a JSONArray.
	 * 
	 * @param x
	 *          The XMLTokener containing the source string.
	 * @param arrayForm
	 *          true if array form, false if object form.
	 * @param ja
	 *          The JSONArray that is containing the current tag or null if we are
	 *          at the outermost level.
	 * @return A JSONArray if the value is the outermost tag, otherwise null.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	private static Object parse(XMLTokener x, boolean arrayForm, JSONArray ja) throws JSONException {
		String attribute;
		char c;
		String closeTag = null;
		int i;
		JSONArray newja = null;
		JSONObject newjo = null;
		Object token;
		String tagName = null;

		// Test for and skip past these forms:
		// 
		// 
		// 
		// 

		while (true) {
			token = x.nextContent();
			if (token == XML.LT) {
				token = x.nextToken();
				if (token instanceof Character) {
					if (token == XML.SLASH) {

						// Close tag ");
							}
							x.back();
						} else if (c == '[') {
							token = x.nextToken();
							if (token.equals("CDATA") && x.next() == '[') {
								if (ja != null) {
									ja.put(x.nextCDATA());
								}
							} else {
								throw x.syntaxError("Expected 'CDATA['");
							}
						} else {
							i = 1;
							do {
								token = x.nextMeta();
								if (token == null) {
									throw x.syntaxError("Missing '>' after ' 0);
						}
					} else if (token == XML.QUEST) {

						// ");
					} else {
						throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
					}

					// Open tag <

				} else {
					if (!(token instanceof String)) {
						throw x.syntaxError("Bad tagName '" + token + "'.");
					}
					tagName = (String) token;
					newja = new JSONArray();
					newjo = new JSONObject();
					if (arrayForm) {
						newja.put(tagName);
						if (ja != null) {
							ja.put(newja);
						}
					} else {
						newjo.put("tagName", tagName);
						if (ja != null) {
							ja.put(newjo);
						}
					}
					token = null;
					for (;;) {
						if (token == null) {
							token = x.nextToken();
						}
						if (token == null) {
							throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
						}
						if (!(token instanceof String)) {
							break;
						}

						// attribute = value

						attribute = (String) token;
						if (!arrayForm && (attribute == "tagName" || attribute == "childNode")) {
							throw x.syntaxError("Reserved attribute.");
						}
						token = x.nextToken();
						if (token == XML.EQ) {
							token = x.nextToken();
							if (!(token instanceof String)) {
								throw x.syntaxError("Missing value");
							}
							newjo.accumulate(attribute, XML.stringToValue((String) token));
							token = null;
						} else {
							newjo.accumulate(attribute, "");
						}
					}
					if (arrayForm && newjo.length() > 0) {
						newja.put(newjo);
					}

					// Empty tag <.../>

					if (token == XML.SLASH) {
						if (x.nextToken() != XML.GT) {
							throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
						}
						if (ja == null) {
							if (arrayForm) {
								return newja;
							} else {
								return newjo;
							}
						}

						// Content, between <...> and 

					} else {
						if (token != XML.GT) {
							throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
						}
						closeTag = (String) parse(x, arrayForm, newja);
						if (closeTag != null) {
							if (!closeTag.equals(tagName)) {
								throw x.syntaxError("Mismatched '" + tagName + "' and '" + closeTag + "'");
							}
							tagName = null;
							if (!arrayForm && newja.length() > 0) {
								newjo.put("childNodes", newja);
							}
							if (ja == null) {
								if (arrayForm) {
									return newja;
								} else {
									return newjo;
								}
							}
						}
					}
				}
			} else {
				if (ja != null) {
					ja.put(token instanceof String ? XML.stringToValue((String) token) : token);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
	 * JSONArray using the JsonML transform. Each XML tag is represented as a
	 * JSONArray in which the first element is the tag name. If the tag has
	 * attributes, then the second element will be JSONObject containing the
	 * name/value pairs. If the tag contains children, then strings and JSONArrays
	 * will represent the child tags. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and
	 * <[ [ ]]> are ignored.
	 * 
	 * @param string
	 *          The source string.
	 * @return A JSONArray containing the structured data from the XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static JSONArray toJSONArray(String string) throws JSONException {
		return toJSONArray(new XMLTokener(string));
	}

	/**
	 * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
	 * JSONArray using the JsonML transform. Each XML tag is represented as a
	 * JSONArray in which the first element is the tag name. If the tag has
	 * attributes, then the second element will be JSONObject containing the
	 * name/value pairs. If the tag contains children, then strings and JSONArrays
	 * will represent the child content and tags. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and
	 * <[ [ ]]> are ignored.
	 * 
	 * @param x
	 *          An XMLTokener.
	 * @return A JSONArray containing the structured data from the XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static JSONArray toJSONArray(XMLTokener x) throws JSONException {
		return (JSONArray) parse(x, true, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
	 * JSONObject using the JsonML transform. Each XML tag is represented as a
	 * JSONObject with a "tagName" property. If the tag has attributes, then the
	 * attributes will be in the JSONObject as properties. If the tag contains
	 * children, the object will have a "childNodes" property which will be an
	 * array of strings and JsonML JSONObjects. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and
	 * <[ [ ]]> are ignored.
	 * 
	 * @param x
	 *          An XMLTokener of the XML source text.
	 * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static JSONObject toJSONObject(XMLTokener x) throws JSONException {
		return (JSONObject) parse(x, false, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
	 * JSONObject using the JsonML transform. Each XML tag is represented as a
	 * JSONObject with a "tagName" property. If the tag has attributes, then the
	 * attributes will be in the JSONObject as properties. If the tag contains
	 * children, the object will have a "childNodes" property which will be an
	 * array of strings and JsonML JSONObjects. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and
	 * <[ [ ]]> are ignored.
	 * 
	 * @param string
	 *          The XML source text.
	 * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static JSONObject toJSONObject(String string) throws JSONException {
		return toJSONObject(new XMLTokener(string));
	}

	/**
	 * Reverse the JSONML transformation, making an XML text from a JSONArray.
	 * 
	 * @param ja
	 *          A JSONArray.
	 * @return An XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static String toString(JSONArray ja) throws JSONException {
		int i;
		JSONObject jo;
		String key;
		Iterator keys;
		int length;
		Object object;
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		String tagName;
		String value;

		// Emit = length) {
			sb.append('/');
			sb.append('>');
		} else {
			sb.append('>');
			do {
				object = ja.get(i);
				i += 1;
				if (object != null) {
					if (object instanceof String) {
						sb.append(XML.escape(object.toString()));
					} else if (object instanceof JSONObject) {
						sb.append(toString((JSONObject) object));
					} else if (object instanceof JSONArray) {
						sb.append(toString((JSONArray) object));
					}
				}
			} while (i < length);
			sb.append('<');
			sb.append('/');
			sb.append(tagName);
			sb.append('>');
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Reverse the JSONML transformation, making an XML text from a JSONObject.
	 * The JSONObject must contain a "tagName" property. If it has children, then
	 * it must have a "childNodes" property containing an array of objects. The
	 * other properties are attributes with string values.
	 * 
	 * @param jo
	 *          A JSONObject.
	 * @return An XML string.
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public static String toString(JSONObject jo) throws JSONException {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		int i;
		JSONArray ja;
		String key;
		Iterator keys;
		int length;
		Object object;
		String tagName;
		String value;

		// Emit ');
		} else {
			sb.append('>');
			length = ja.length();
			for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
				object = ja.get(i);
				if (object != null) {
					if (object instanceof String) {
						sb.append(XML.escape(object.toString()));
					} else if (object instanceof JSONObject) {
						sb.append(toString((JSONObject) object));
					} else if (object instanceof JSONArray) {
						sb.append(toString((JSONArray) object));
					}
				}
			}
			sb.append('<');
			sb.append('/');
			sb.append(tagName);
			sb.append('>');
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
}




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