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General algorighm implements in java
package com.github.myibu.algorithm.validate;
/**
* tool of checking whether id card is validate
* @author myibu
* Created on 2021/9/8
*/
public class IDCardChecker {
private static int pow(int m, int n){
int res = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
res *= m;
}
return res;
}
public static boolean check(String id) {
if (id == null || !id.matches("[\\d]{17}[xX0-9]")) {
return false;
}
char[] chars = new StringBuffer(id).reverse().toString()
.toCharArray();
int[] W = new int[chars.length+1], A = new int[chars.length+1];
A[0] = W[0] = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i = 1; i < 19; i++) {
W[i] = pow(2,i-1) % 11;
}
for (int i = 1; i < 19; i++) {
if(i == 1 && (chars[1] == 'X' || chars[1] == 'x')){
A[i] = 10;
}else{
A[i] = Integer.parseInt(""+chars[i-1]);
}
}
int res1 = 0;
for (int i = 2; i < 19; i++) {
res1 += A[i] * W[i];
}
int res2 = res1 + A[1] * W[1];
int a1 = (12 - res1 % 11) % 11;
return A[1] == a1 && res2 % 11 == 1 % 11;
}
}