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/*
* Copyright 2020-2024 The OSHI Project Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*/
package oshi.driver.linux.proc;
import java.util.List;
import oshi.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
import oshi.hardware.CentralProcessor.TickType;
import oshi.util.FileUtil;
import oshi.util.ParseUtil;
import oshi.util.platform.linux.ProcPath;
/**
* Utility to read CPU statistics from {@code /proc/stat}
*/
@ThreadSafe
public final class CpuStat {
private CpuStat() {
}
/**
* Gets the System CPU ticks array from {@code /proc/stat}
*
* @return Array of CPU ticks
*/
public static long[] getSystemCpuLoadTicks() {
long[] ticks = new long[TickType.values().length];
// /proc/stat expected format
// first line is overall user,nice,system,idle,iowait,irq, etc.
// cpu 3357 0 4313 1362393 ...
String tickStr;
List procStat = FileUtil.readLines(ProcPath.STAT, 1);
if (procStat.isEmpty()) {
return ticks;
}
tickStr = procStat.get(0);
// Split the line. Note the first (0) element is "cpu" so remaining
// elements are offset by 1 from the enum index
String[] tickArr = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(tickStr);
if (tickArr.length <= TickType.IDLE.getIndex()) {
// If ticks don't at least go user/nice/system/idle, abort
return ticks;
}
// Note tickArr is offset by 1 because first element is "cpu"
for (int i = 0; i < TickType.values().length; i++) {
ticks[i] = ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(tickArr[i + 1], 0L);
}
// Ignore guest or guest_nice, they are included in user/nice
return ticks;
}
/**
* Gets an arrya of Processor CPU ticks array from /proc/stat
*
* @param logicalProcessorCount The number of logical processors, which corresponds to the number of lines to read
* from the file.
* @return Array of CPU ticks for each processor
*/
public static long[][] getProcessorCpuLoadTicks(int logicalProcessorCount) {
long[][] ticks = new long[logicalProcessorCount][TickType.values().length];
// /proc/stat expected format
// first line is overall user,nice,system,idle, etc.
// cpu 3357 0 4313 1362393 ...
// per-processor subsequent lines for cpu0, cpu1, etc.
int cpu = 0;
List procStat = FileUtil.readFile(ProcPath.STAT);
for (String stat : procStat) {
if (stat.startsWith("cpu") && !stat.startsWith("cpu ")) {
// Split the line. Note the first (0) element is "cpu" so
// remaining
// elements are offset by 1 from the enum index
String[] tickArr = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(stat);
if (tickArr.length <= TickType.IDLE.getIndex()) {
// If ticks don't at least go user/nice/system/idle, abort
return ticks;
}
// Note tickArr is offset by 1
for (int i = 0; i < TickType.values().length; i++) {
ticks[cpu][i] = ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(tickArr[i + 1], 0L);
}
// Ignore guest or guest_nice, they are included in
if (++cpu >= logicalProcessorCount) {
break;
}
}
}
return ticks;
}
/**
* Gets the number of context switches from /proc/stat
*
* @return The number of context switches if available, -1 otherwise
*/
public static long getContextSwitches() {
List procStat = FileUtil.readFile(ProcPath.STAT);
for (String stat : procStat) {
if (stat.startsWith("ctxt ")) {
String[] ctxtArr = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(stat);
if (ctxtArr.length == 2) {
return ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(ctxtArr[1], 0);
}
}
}
return 0L;
}
/**
* Gets the number of interrupts from /proc/stat
*
* @return The number of interrupts if available, -1 otherwise
*/
public static long getInterrupts() {
List procStat = FileUtil.readFile(ProcPath.STAT);
for (String stat : procStat) {
if (stat.startsWith("intr ")) {
String[] intrArr = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(stat);
if (intrArr.length > 2) {
return ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(intrArr[1], 0);
}
}
}
return 0L;
}
/**
* Gets the boot time from /proc/stat
*
* @return The boot time if available, 0 otherwise
*/
public static long getBootTime() {
// Boot time given by btime variable in /proc/stat.
List procStat = FileUtil.readFile(ProcPath.STAT);
for (String stat : procStat) {
if (stat.startsWith("btime")) {
String[] bTime = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(stat);
return ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(bTime[1], 0L);
}
}
return 0;
}
}