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/**
* Oshi (https://github.com/oshi/oshi)
*
* Copyright (c) 2010 - 2018 The Oshi Project Team
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Maintainers:
* dblock[at]dblock[dot]org
* widdis[at]gmail[dot]com
* enrico.bianchi[at]gmail[dot]com
*
* Contributors:
* https://github.com/oshi/oshi/graphs/contributors
*/
package oshi.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* File reading methods
*
* @author widdis[at]gmail[dot]com
*/
public class FileUtil {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileUtil.class);
private FileUtil() {
}
/**
* Read an entire file at one time. Intended primarily for Linux /proc
* filesystem to avoid recalculating file contents on iterative reads.
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
*
* @return A list of Strings representing each line of the file, or an empty
* list if file could not be read or is empty
*/
public static List readFile(String filename) {
return readFile(filename, true);
}
/**
* Read an entire file at one time. Intended primarily for Linux /proc
* filesystem to avoid recalculating file contents on iterative reads.
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @param reportError
* Whether to log errors reading the file
*
* @return A list of Strings representing each line of the file, or an empty
* list if file could not be read or is empty
*/
public static List readFile(String filename, boolean reportError) {
if (new File(filename).canRead()) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
try {
return Files.readAllLines(Paths.get(filename), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
} catch (IOException e) {
if (reportError) {
LOG.error("Error reading file {}. {}", filename, e);
}
}
} else if (reportError) {
LOG.warn("File not found or not readable: {}", filename);
}
return new ArrayList<>();
}
/**
* Read a file and return the long value contained therein. Intended
* primarily for Linux /sys filesystem
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @return The value contained in the file, if any; otherwise zero
*/
public static long getLongFromFile(String filename) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
List read = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
if (!read.isEmpty()) {
LOG.trace("Read {}", read.get(0));
return ParseUtil.parseLongOrDefault(read.get(0), 0L);
}
return 0L;
}
/**
* Read a file and return the unsigned long value contained therein as a
* long. Intended primarily for Linux /sys filesystem
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @return The value contained in the file, if any; otherwise zero
*/
public static long getUnsignedLongFromFile(String filename) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
List read = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
if (!read.isEmpty()) {
LOG.trace("Read {}", read.get(0));
return ParseUtil.parseUnsignedLongOrDefault(read.get(0), 0L);
}
return 0L;
}
/**
* Read a file and return the int value contained therein. Intended
* primarily for Linux /sys filesystem
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @return The value contained in the file, if any; otherwise zero
*/
public static int getIntFromFile(String filename) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
try {
List read = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
if (!read.isEmpty()) {
LOG.trace("Read {}", read.get(0));
return Integer.parseInt(read.get(0));
}
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
LOG.debug("Unable to read value from {}. {}", filename, ex);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Read a file and return the String value contained therein. Intended
* primarily for Linux /sys filesystem
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @return The value contained in the file, if any; otherwise empty string
*/
public static String getStringFromFile(String filename) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
List read = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
if (!read.isEmpty()) {
LOG.trace("Read {}", read.get(0));
return read.get(0);
}
return "";
}
/**
* Read a file and return an array of whitespaces-delimited string values
* contained therein. Intended primarily for Linux /proc
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @return An array of strings containing delimited values
*/
public static String[] getSplitFromFile(String filename) {
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
List read = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
if (!read.isEmpty()) {
LOG.trace("Read {}", read.get(0));
return ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(read.get(0));
}
return new String[0];
}
/**
* Read a file and return a map of string keys to string values contained
* therein. Intended primarily for Linux /proc/[pid]/io
*
* @param filename
* The file to read
* @param separator
* Characters in each line of the file that separate the key and
* the value
* @return The map contained in the file, if any; otherwise empty map
*/
public static Map getKeyValueMapFromFile(String filename, String separator) {
Map map = new HashMap<>();
LOG.debug("Reading file {}", filename);
List lines = FileUtil.readFile(filename, false);
for (String line : lines) {
String[] parts = line.split(separator);
if (parts.length == 2) {
map.put(parts[0], parts[1].trim());
}
}
return map;
}
}
