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/**
 * Oshi (https://github.com/oshi/oshi)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2018 The Oshi Project Team
 *
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Maintainers:
 * dblock[at]dblock[dot]org
 * widdis[at]gmail[dot]com
 * enrico.bianchi[at]gmail[dot]com
 *
 * Contributors:
 * https://github.com/oshi/oshi/graphs/contributors
 */
package oshi.software.common;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import oshi.software.os.NetworkParams;
import oshi.util.FileUtil;
import oshi.util.ParseUtil;

/**
 * Common NetworkParams implementation.
 */
public abstract class AbstractNetworkParams implements NetworkParams {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractNetworkParams.class);
    private static final String NAMESERVER = "nameserver";

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public String getDomainName() {
        try {
            return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getCanonicalHostName();
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            LOG.error("Unknown host exception when getting address of local host: " + e);
            return "";
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public String getHostName() {
        try {
            String hn = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
            int dot = hn.indexOf('.');
            if (dot == -1) {
                return hn;
            } else {
                return hn.substring(0, dot);
            }
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            LOG.error("Unknown host exception when getting address of local host: " + e);
            return "";
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public String[] getDnsServers() {
        List resolv = FileUtil.readFile("/etc/resolv.conf");
        String key = NAMESERVER;
        int maxNameServer = 3;
        List servers = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < resolv.size() && servers.size() < maxNameServer; i++) {
            String line = resolv.get(i);
            if (line.startsWith(key)) {
                String value = line.substring(key.length()).replaceFirst("^[ \t]+", "");
                if (value.length() != 0 && value.charAt(0) != '#' && value.charAt(0) != ';') {
                    String val = value.split("[ \t#;]", 2)[0];
                    servers.add(val);
                }
            }
        }
        return servers.toArray(new String[servers.size()]);
    }

    /**
     * Convenience method to parse the output of the `route` command. While the
     * command arguments vary between OS's the output is consistently parsable.
     *
     * @param lines
     *            output of OS-specific route command
     * @return default gateway
     */
    protected static String searchGateway(List lines) {
        for (String line : lines) {
            String leftTrimmed = line.replaceFirst("^\\s+", "");
            if (leftTrimmed.startsWith("gateway:")) {
                String[] split = ParseUtil.whitespaces.split(leftTrimmed);
                if (split.length < 2) {
                    return "";
                }
                return split[1].split("%")[0];
            }
        }
        return "";
    }
}




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