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/**
 * MIT License
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2020 The OSHI Project Contributors: https://github.com/oshi/oshi/graphs/contributors
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
package oshi.hardware.common;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import oshi.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
import oshi.hardware.GlobalMemory;
import oshi.hardware.PhysicalMemory;
import oshi.util.Constants;
import oshi.util.ExecutingCommand;
import oshi.util.FormatUtil;
import oshi.util.ParseUtil;

/**
 * Memory info.
 */
@ThreadSafe
public abstract class AbstractGlobalMemory implements GlobalMemory {

    @Override
    public List getPhysicalMemory() {
        // dmidecode requires sudo permission but is the only option on Linux
        // and Unix
        List pmList = new ArrayList<>();
        List dmi = ExecutingCommand.runNative("dmidecode --type 17");
        int bank = 0;
        String bankLabel = Constants.UNKNOWN;
        String locator = "";
        long capacity = 0L;
        long speed = 0L;
        String manufacturer = Constants.UNKNOWN;
        String memoryType = Constants.UNKNOWN;
        for (String line : dmi) {
            if (line.trim().contains("DMI type 17")) {
                // Save previous bank
                if (bank++ > 0) {
                    if (capacity > 0) {
                        pmList.add(new PhysicalMemory(bankLabel + locator, capacity, speed, manufacturer, memoryType));
                    }
                    bankLabel = Constants.UNKNOWN;
                    locator = "";
                    capacity = 0L;
                    speed = 0L;
                }
            } else if (bank > 0) {
                String[] split = line.trim().split(":");
                if (split.length == 2) {
                    switch (split[0]) {
                    case "Bank Locator":
                        bankLabel = split[1].trim();
                        break;
                    case "Locator":
                        locator = "/" + split[1].trim();
                        break;
                    case "Size":
                        capacity = ParseUtil.parseDecimalMemorySizeToBinary(split[1].trim());
                        break;
                    case "Type":
                        memoryType = split[1].trim();
                        break;
                    case "Speed":
                        speed = ParseUtil.parseHertz(split[1]);
                        break;
                    case "Manufacturer":
                        manufacturer = split[1].trim();
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (capacity > 0) {
            pmList.add(new PhysicalMemory(bankLabel + locator, capacity, speed, manufacturer, memoryType));
        }
        return pmList;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("Available: ");
        sb.append(FormatUtil.formatBytes(getAvailable()));
        sb.append("/");
        sb.append(FormatUtil.formatBytes(getTotal()));
        return sb.toString();
    }
}




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