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panda.net.http.HttpRequest Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Panda Core is the core module of Panda Framework, it contains commonly used utility classes similar to apache-commons.
package panda.net.http;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import panda.Panda;
import panda.codec.binary.Base64;
import panda.io.MimeTypes;
import panda.io.Streams;
import panda.io.stream.WriterOutputStream;
import panda.lang.Arrays;
import panda.lang.Charsets;
import panda.lang.Collections;
import panda.lang.Exceptions;
import panda.lang.Iterators;
import panda.lang.Randoms;
import panda.lang.Strings;
import panda.lang.Systems;
import panda.net.Mimes;
import panda.net.URLBuilder;
import panda.vfs.FileItem;
public class HttpRequest {
// -------------------------------------------------------------
public static final String DEFAULT_USERAGENT = "Panda/" + Panda.VERSION + " (Java " + Systems.JAVA_VERSION + ")";
private static final int TOSTRING_BODY_LIMIT = 1024;
public static HttpRequest get(String url) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(HttpMethod.GET);
}
public static HttpRequest get(String url, HttpHeader header) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(HttpMethod.GET).setHeader(header);
}
public static HttpRequest post(String url) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(HttpMethod.POST);
}
public static HttpRequest post(String url, HttpHeader header) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(HttpMethod.POST).setHeader(header);
}
public static HttpRequest create(String url, String method) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(method);
}
public static HttpRequest create(String url, String method, Map params) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(method).setParams(params);
}
public static HttpRequest create(String url, String method, Map params, HttpHeader header) {
return new HttpRequest().setUrl(url).setMethod(method).setParams(params).setHeader(header);
}
private String url;
private String method;
private HttpHeader header;
private Map params;
private InputStream body;
private String encoding = Charsets.UTF_8;
private String boundary;
public HttpRequest() {
}
public String getMethod() {
return method;
}
public boolean isGet() {
return HttpMethod.GET.equalsIgnoreCase(method);
}
public boolean isPost() {
return HttpMethod.POST.equalsIgnoreCase(method);
}
public HttpRequest setMethod(String method) {
this.method = Strings.upperCase(method);
return this;
}
public HttpHeader getHeader() {
if (header == null) {
header = HttpHeader.create();
}
return header;
}
public HttpRequest setHeader(HttpHeader header) {
this.header = header;
return this;
}
public HttpRequest addHeader(String name, Object value) {
getHeader().add(name, value);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setHeader(String name, Object value) {
getHeader().set(name, value);
return this;
}
/**
* @return the encoding
*/
public String getEncoding() {
return encoding;
}
/**
* @param encoding the encoding to set
* @return this
*/
public HttpRequest setEncoding(String encoding) {
this.encoding = encoding;
return this;
}
public InputStream getBody() {
return body;
}
public HttpRequest setBody(InputStream body) {
this.body = body;
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setBody(byte[] body) {
this.body = (body == null ? null : new ByteArrayInputStream(body));
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setBody(String body) {
this.body = (body == null ? null : new ByteArrayInputStream(Strings.getBytes(body, encoding)));
return this;
}
/**
* @return the url
*/
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public HttpRequest setUrl(String url) {
if (url != null && url.indexOf("://") < 0)
// default http protocol
this.url = "http://" + url;
else
this.url = url;
return this;
}
/**
* @return the url with query string
*/
public URL getURL() {
String url = this.url;
if (!isPost() && Collections.isNotEmpty(params)) {
url = URLBuilder.buildURL(url, params, encoding);
}
try {
return new URL(url);
}
catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: " + url, e);
}
}
public Map getParams() {
if (params == null) {
params = new HashMap();
}
return params;
}
public String getURLEncodedParams() {
return URLBuilder.buildQueryString(params, encoding);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public HttpRequest setParams(Map params) {
this.params = (Map)params;
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setParam(String name, Object value) {
getParams().put(name, value);
return this;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public HttpRequest addParam(String name, Object value) {
Object o = getParams().get(name);
if (o == null) {
getParams().put(name, value);
}
else if (o instanceof Collection) {
((Collection)o).add(o);
}
else {
List os = new ArrayList();
os.add(o);
os.add(value);
}
return this;
}
public HttpRequest clearParams() {
if (params != null) {
params.clear();
}
return this;
}
public String getContentEncoding() {
return getHeader().getContentEncoding();
}
public HttpRequest setContentEncoding(String encoding) {
getHeader().setContentEncoding(encoding);
return this;
}
public String getContentType() {
return getHeader().getContentType();
}
public HttpRequest setContentType(String type) {
getHeader().setContentType(type);
return this;
}
public String getUserAgent() {
return getHeader().getUserAgent();
}
public HttpRequest setUserAgent(String agent) {
getHeader().setUserAgent(agent);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setDefault() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(DEFAULT_USERAGENT);
return this;
}
protected HttpRequest setDefaultHeaders() {
getHeader().setAccept("text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5");
getHeader().setAcceptEncoding("gzip,deflate");
getHeader().setAcceptLanguage("en-US,en,ja,zh,zh-CN,zh-TW");
getHeader().setAcceptCharset("ISO-8859-1,*,utf-8");
getHeader().setKeepAlive(true);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asWindowsIE11() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_WINDOWS_IE11);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asWindowsEdge() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_WINDOWS_EDGE);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asWindowsChrome() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_WINDOWS_CHROME);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asWindowsFirefox() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_WINDOWS_FIREFOX);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asAndroidChrome() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_ANDROID_CHROME);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asIPhoneSafari() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_IPHONE_SAFARI);
return this;
}
public HttpRequest asIPadSafari() {
setDefaultHeaders();
setUserAgent(UserAgent.UA_IPAD_SAFARI);
return this;
}
public Map getCookieMap() {
Map cs = new HashMap();
String hc = getHeader().getString(HttpHeader.COOKIE);
String[] ss = Strings.split(hc, ';');
for (String s : ss) {
Cookie c = new Cookie(s);
cs.put(c.getName(), c);
}
return cs;
}
public List getCookies() {
List cs = new ArrayList();
String hc = getHeader().getString(HttpHeader.COOKIE);
String[] ss = Strings.split(hc, ';');
for (String s : ss) {
cs.add(new Cookie(s));
}
return cs;
}
public HttpRequest setCookies(Cookie ... cookies) {
return setCookies(Arrays.asList(cookies));
}
public HttpRequest setCookies(Collection cookies) {
if (Collections.isEmpty(cookies)) {
getHeader().remove(HttpHeader.COOKIE);
return this;
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Cookie c : cookies) {
if (sb.length() > 0) {
sb.append("; ");
}
if (c.isValid()) {
sb.append(c.getName()).append('=').append(c.getValue());
}
}
if (sb.length() > 0) {
getHeader().set(HttpHeader.COOKIE, sb.toString());
}
else {
getHeader().remove(HttpHeader.COOKIE);
}
return this;
}
public HttpRequest setBasicAuthentication(String username, String password, String separator) {
try {
byte[] b = (username + separator + password).getBytes(encoding);
String v = "Basic " + Base64.encodeBase64String(b);
getHeader().set(HttpHeader.AUTHORIZATION, v);
return this;
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw Exceptions.wrapThrow(e);
}
}
public HttpRequest setBasicAuthentication(String username, String password) {
return setBasicAuthentication(username, password, ":");
}
//------------------------------------------------------------
private boolean isFile(Object v) {
return (v instanceof File) || (v instanceof FileItem);
}
public String getMultipartBoundary() {
if (boundary == null) {
boundary = Randoms.randDigitLetters(30);
}
return boundary;
}
public boolean isPostForm() {
return (HttpMethod.POST.equalsIgnoreCase(method) && body == null && Collections.isNotEmpty(params));
}
public boolean isPostFile() {
if (HttpMethod.POST.equalsIgnoreCase(method) && body == null && Collections.isNotEmpty(params)) {
for (Entry en : params.entrySet()) {
if (isFile(en.getValue())) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
public boolean isGzipEncoding() {
return HttpHeader.CONTENT_ENCODING_GZIP.equalsIgnoreCase(getContentEncoding());
}
public boolean isDeflateEncoding() {
return HttpHeader.CONTENT_ENCODING_DEFLATE.equalsIgnoreCase(getContentEncoding());
}
public void writeBody(OutputStream os) throws IOException {
try {
os = Streams.buffer(os);
if (isGzipEncoding()) {
os = Streams.gzip(os);
}
else if (isDeflateEncoding()) {
os = Streams.inflater(os);
}
if (body == null) {
writeBodyParams(os, -1);
}
else {
Streams.copy(body, os);
}
}
finally {
Streams.safeClose(os);
}
}
protected boolean writeBodyParams(OutputStream os, int limit) throws IOException {
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(os);
if (isPostFile()) {
Iterator> it = params.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Entry en = it.next();
String key = en.getKey();
Object val = en.getValue();
if (Iterators.isIterable(val)) {
for (Iterator itv = Iterators.asIterator(val); itv.hasNext(); ) {
writeBodyParam(dos, key, itv.next(), limit);
if (limit > 0 && dos.size() >= limit) {
return false;
}
}
}
else {
writeBodyParam(dos, key, val, limit);
if (limit > 0 && dos.size() >= limit) {
return false;
}
}
}
dos.writeBytes("--");
dos.writeBytes(getMultipartBoundary());
dos.writeBytes("--");
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
}
else if (Collections.isNotEmpty(params)) {
dos.writeBytes(getURLEncodedParams());
}
dos.flush();
return true;
}
protected void writeBodyParam(DataOutputStream dos, String key, Object val, int limit) throws IOException {
dos.writeBytes("--");
dos.writeBytes(getMultipartBoundary());
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
dos.writeBytes(HttpHeader.CONTENT_DISPOSITION);
dos.writeBytes(": form-data; name=\"");
dos.writeBytes(Mimes.encodeText(key, encoding));
dos.writeBytes("\"");
if (isFile(val)) {
String path = getFilePath(val);
dos.writeBytes("; filename=\"");
dos.writeBytes(Mimes.encodeText(path, encoding));
dos.writeBytes("\"");
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
dos.writeBytes(HttpHeader.CONTENT_TYPE);
dos.writeBytes(": ");
dos.writeBytes(MimeTypes.getMimeType(path));
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
long len = getFileLength(val);
if (len > 0) {
InputStream fis = openFile(val);
try {
Streams.copyLarge(fis, dos, 0, limit);
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
}
finally {
Streams.safeClose(fis);
}
}
}
else {
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
if (val != null) {
dos.write(val.toString().getBytes(encoding));
}
dos.writeBytes(Strings.CRLF);
}
}
private String getFilePath(Object file) {
if (file instanceof File) {
return ((File)file).getPath();
}
if (file instanceof FileItem) {
return ((FileItem)file).getName();
}
return "";
}
private long getFileLength(Object file) {
if (file instanceof File) {
return ((File)file).length();
}
if (file instanceof FileItem) {
return ((FileItem)file).getSize();
}
return 0L;
}
private InputStream openFile(Object file) throws IOException {
if (file instanceof File) {
return new FileInputStream((File)file);
}
if (file instanceof FileItem) {
return ((FileItem)file).open();
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param writer writer
* @throws IOException if an IO error occurs
*/
public void toString(Appendable writer) throws IOException {
toString(writer, TOSTRING_BODY_LIMIT);
}
/**
* @param writer writer
* @param limit body size limit
* @throws IOException if an IO error occurs
*/
public void toString(Appendable writer, int limit) throws IOException {
writer.append(method).append(' ').append(getURL().toString());
if (header != null) {
writer.append(Streams.EOL);
header.write(writer);
}
if (isPost()) {
writer.append(Streams.EOL);
WriterOutputStream wos = new WriterOutputStream(writer, encoding);
if (body != null) {
if (body.markSupported()) {
body.mark(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
Streams.copyLarge(body, wos, 0, limit);
wos.flush();
if (body.available() > 0) {
writer.append(Streams.EOL).append("...");
}
body.reset();
writer.append(Streams.EOL);
}
writer.append("<>");
}
else {
if (!writeBodyParams(wos, limit)) {
writer.append(Streams.EOL).append("...");
}
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return toString(TOSTRING_BODY_LIMIT);
}
/**
* @param limit body size limit
* @return request string
*/
public String toString(int limit) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
toString(sb, limit);
}
catch (IOException e) {
throw Exceptions.wrapThrow(e);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}