panda.net.IPs Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package panda.net;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import panda.lang.Strings;
public class IPs {
/** Current network (only valid as source address) RFC 1700 */
public final static CIDR THIS_LOCAL_V4 = new CIDR("0.0.0.0/8");
/** Loopback IPv4 127.0.0.0/8 */
public final static CIDR LOOPBACK_V4 = new CIDR("127.0.0.0/8");
/** Loopback IPv6 ::1 */
public final static CIDR LOOPBACK_V6 = new CIDR("::1");
/** Class A: 10.0.0.0 ~ 10.255.255.255 (10.0.0.0/8) */
public final static CIDR CLASS_A_V4 = new CIDR("10.0.0.0/8");
/** Class B: 172.16.0.0 ~ 172.31.255.255 (172.16.0.0/12) */
public final static CIDR CLASS_B_V4 = new CIDR("172.16.0.0/12");
/** Class C: 192.168.0.0 ~ 192.168.255.255 (192.168.0.0/16) */
public final static CIDR CLASS_C_V4 = new CIDR("192.168.0.0/16");
/** Link Local IPv4 169.254.0.0/16 */
public final static CIDR LINK_LOCAL_V4 = new CIDR("169.254.0.0/16");
/** Link Local IPv6 fe80::/10 */
public final static CIDR LINK_LOCAL_V6 = new CIDR("fe80::/10");
/** ULA(Unique Local Addresses) IPv6 fc00::/7 */
public final static CIDR ULA_V6 = new CIDR("fc00::/7");
private final static int INADDR4SZ = 4;
private final static int INADDR16SZ = 16;
private final static int INT16SZ = 2;
/*
* Converts IP address in its textual presentation form into its numeric binary form.
* @param src a String representing an IP address in standard format
* @return a byte array representing the IP numeric address
*/
public static byte[] toNetAddress(String src) {
if (Strings.isEmpty(src)) {
return null;
}
byte[] bs = toIPv4Bytes(src);
if (bs != null) {
return bs;
}
return toIPv6Bytes(src);
}
/*
* Converts IPv4 address in its textual presentation form into its numeric binary form.
* @param src a String representing an IPv4 address in standard format
* @return a byte array representing the IPv4 numeric address
*/
public static byte[] toIPv4Bytes(String src) {
if (Strings.isEmpty(src)) {
return null;
}
byte[] res = new byte[INADDR4SZ];
int s = 0, e = 0, i = 0;
while (i < 3) {
e = src.indexOf('.', s);
if (e <= s || e >= src.length()) {
return null;
}
int n = getIPv4Number(src.substring(s, e));
if (n == -1) {
return null;
}
res[i] = (byte)(n & 0xff);
i++;
s = e + 1;
}
int n = getIPv4Number(src.substring(s));
if (n == -1) {
return null;
}
res[i] = (byte)(n & 0xff);
return res;
}
/*
* Convert IPv6 presentation level address to network order binary form. credit: Converted from
* C code from Solaris 8 (inet_pton) Any component of the string following a per-cent % is
* ignored.
* @param src a String representing an IPv6 address in textual format
* @return a byte array representing the IPv6 numeric address
*/
public static byte[] toIPv6Bytes(String src) {
// Shortest valid string is "::", hence at least 2 chars
if (src == null || src.length() < 2) {
return null;
}
int colonp;
char ch;
boolean saw_xdigit;
int val;
char[] scs = src.toCharArray();
byte[] dst = new byte[INADDR16SZ];
int i = 0, j = 0;
int len = scs.length;
if (scs[0] == '[' && scs[len - 1] == ']') {
i = 1;
len--;
}
int pc = src.indexOf("%");
if (pc == len - 1) {
return null;
}
if (pc != -1) {
len = pc;
}
colonp = -1;
/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
if (scs[i] == ':')
if (scs[++i] != ':')
return null;
int curtok = i;
saw_xdigit = false;
val = 0;
while (i < len) {
ch = scs[i++];
int chval = Character.digit(ch, 16);
if (chval != -1) {
val <<= 4;
val |= chval;
if (val > 0xffff)
return null;
saw_xdigit = true;
continue;
}
if (ch == ':') {
curtok = i;
if (!saw_xdigit) {
if (colonp != -1)
return null;
colonp = j;
continue;
}
else if (i == len) {
return null;
}
if (j + INT16SZ > INADDR16SZ)
return null;
dst[j++] = (byte)((val >> 8) & 0xff);
dst[j++] = (byte)(val & 0xff);
saw_xdigit = false;
val = 0;
continue;
}
if (ch == '.' && ((j + INADDR4SZ) <= INADDR16SZ)) {
String ia4 = src.substring(curtok, len);
/* check this IPv4 address has 3 dots, ie. A.B.C.D */
int dot_count = 0, index = 0;
while ((index = ia4.indexOf('.', index)) != -1) {
dot_count++;
index++;
}
if (dot_count != 3) {
return null;
}
byte[] v4addr = toIPv4Bytes(ia4);
if (v4addr == null) {
return null;
}
for (int k = 0; k < INADDR4SZ; k++) {
dst[j++] = v4addr[k];
}
saw_xdigit = false;
break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
}
return null;
}
if (saw_xdigit) {
if (j + INT16SZ > INADDR16SZ)
return null;
dst[j++] = (byte)((val >> 8) & 0xff);
dst[j++] = (byte)(val & 0xff);
}
if (colonp != -1) {
int n = j - colonp;
if (j == INADDR16SZ)
return null;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
dst[INADDR16SZ - i] = dst[colonp + n - i];
dst[colonp + n - i] = 0;
}
j = INADDR16SZ;
}
if (j != INADDR16SZ)
return null;
byte[] newdst = convertFromIPv4MappedAddress(dst);
if (newdst != null) {
return newdst;
}
else {
return dst;
}
}
/**
* Convert IPv4-Mapped address to IPv4 address. Both input and returned value are in network
* order binary form.
* @param addr a byte array representing an IPv4-Mapped address
* @return a byte array representing the IPv4 numeric address
*/
public static byte[] convertFromIPv4MappedAddress(byte[] addr) {
if (isIPv4MappedAddress(addr)) {
byte[] newAddr = new byte[INADDR4SZ];
System.arraycopy(addr, 12, newAddr, 0, INADDR4SZ);
return newAddr;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is an IPv4 mapped IPv6 address.
*
* @param addr a byte array representing an IPv4-Mapped address
* @return a boolean indicating if the InetAddress is an IPv4 mapped IPv6 address;
* or false if address is IPv4 address.
*/
public static boolean isIPv4MappedAddress(byte[] addr) {
if (addr.length < INADDR16SZ) {
return false;
}
if ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00) && (addr[4] == 0x00)
&& (addr[5] == 0x00) && (addr[6] == 0x00) && (addr[7] == 0x00) && (addr[8] == 0x00)
&& (addr[9] == 0x00) && (addr[10] == (byte)0xff) && (addr[11] == (byte)0xff)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public static int getIPv4Number(String s) {
try {
int n = Integer.parseInt(s);
if (n < 0 || n > 255) {
return -1;
}
return n;
}
catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
return -1;
}
}
public static boolean isIPv4Number(String s) {
return getIPv4Number(s) != -1;
}
/**
* @param src a String representing an IPv4 address in textual format
* @return a boolean indicating whether src is an IPv4 literal address
*/
public static boolean isIPv4(String src) {
int s = 0, e = 0, i = 0;
while (i < 3) {
e = src.indexOf('.', s);
if (e <= s || e >= src.length()) {
return false;
}
if (!isIPv4Number(src.substring(s, e))) {
return false;
}
i++;
s = e + 1;
}
return isIPv4Number(src.substring(s));
}
/**
* @param src a String representing an IPv6 address in textual format
* @return a boolean indicating whether src is an IPv6 literal address
*/
public static boolean isIPv6(String src) {
return toIPv6Bytes(src) != null;
}
public static boolean isIPv6(InetAddress ia) {
return ia instanceof Inet6Address;
}
public static boolean isIPv4(InetAddress ia) {
return ia instanceof Inet4Address;
}
public static boolean isLoopbackIP(String ip) {
if (Strings.isEmpty(ip)) {
return false;
}
try {
CIDR cidr = new CIDR(ip);
return LOOPBACK_V4.include(cidr) || LOOPBACK_V6.include(cidr);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
return false;
}
}
public static boolean isPrivateIP(String ip) {
if (Strings.isEmpty(ip)) {
return false;
}
try {
CIDR cidr = new CIDR(ip);
return LOOPBACK_V4.include(cidr)
|| CLASS_A_V4.include(cidr)
|| CLASS_B_V4.include(cidr)
|| CLASS_C_V4.include(cidr)
|| THIS_LOCAL_V4.include(cidr)
|| LINK_LOCAL_V4.include(cidr)
|| LOOPBACK_V6.include(cidr)
|| LINK_LOCAL_V6.include(cidr)
|| ULA_V6.include(cidr);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
return false;
}
}
}