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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 United States Government as represented by the Administrator of the
 * National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */

package gov.nasa.worldwind;

import gov.nasa.worldwind.avlist.AVKey;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.geom.Angle;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.render.DrawContext;

import com.jogamp.opengl.*;

/**
 * TODO: This file needs to be updated to implement "correct" stereo, as described at:
 * http://www.orthostereo.com/geometryopengl.html
 * 

*

* This scene controller draws in stereo, either red-blue anaglyph or device supported if the display device provides * stereo directly. It can also draw without applying stereo. To select stereo, prior to calling this class' constructor * set the Java VM property gov.nasa.worldwind.stereo.mode to "device" for device supported stereo (if * provided by the device) or "redblue" for red-blue anaglyph stereo. If the property is not set or is any other value, * this class does not draw in stereo. *

* The {@link WorldWindow} instance must support stereo in order to use device-supported stereo. A stereo * WorldWindow is selected by specifying the Java VM property described above prior to creating it. See * {@link gov.nasa.worldwind.awt.WorldWindowGLCanvas} for further details. *

* Note: The logic and much of the code here was contributed by Xander Enzmann of Mitre Corporation. * * @author tag * @version $Id: StereoOptionSceneController.java 1171 2013-02-11 21:45:02Z dcollins $ */ public class StereoOptionSceneController extends BasicSceneController implements StereoSceneController { /** * The default focus angle. May be specified in the World Wind configuration file as the * gov.nasa.worldwind.StereoFocusAngle property. The default if not specified in the configuration is * 1.6 degrees. */ protected static final double DEFAULT_FOCUS_ANGLE = Configuration.getDoubleValue(AVKey.STEREO_FOCUS_ANGLE, 1.6); /** The current stereo mode. May not be set to null; use {@link AVKey#STEREO_MODE_NONE} instead. */ protected String stereoMode = AVKey.STEREO_MODE_NONE; /** The angle between eyes. Larger angles give increased 3D effect. */ protected Angle focusAngle = Angle.fromDegrees(DEFAULT_FOCUS_ANGLE); /** Indicates whether left and right eye positions are swapped. */ protected boolean swapEyes = false; /** Indicates the GL drawable capabilities. Non-null only after this scene controller draws once. */ protected GLCapabilitiesImmutable capabilities; /** Indicates whether hardware device stereo is available. Valid only after this scene controller draws once. */ protected boolean hardwareStereo = false; /** * Indicates whether stereo is being applied, either because a stereo device is being used or a stereo mode is in * effect. This field is included because the question is asked every frame, and tracking the answer via a boolean * avoids the overhead of more complicated logic that determines the stereo-drawing implementation to call. */ protected boolean inStereo = false; /** Constructs an instance and initializes its stereo mode to */ public StereoOptionSceneController() { String stereo = System.getProperty(AVKey.STEREO_MODE); if ("redblue".equalsIgnoreCase(stereo)) this.setStereoMode(AVKey.STEREO_MODE_RED_BLUE); else if ("device".equalsIgnoreCase(stereo)) this.setStereoMode(AVKey.STEREO_MODE_DEVICE); } public void setStereoMode(String mode) { this.stereoMode = mode != null ? mode : AVKey.STEREO_MODE_NONE; // If device-implemented stereo is used, stereo is considered always in effect no matter what the stereo mode. this.inStereo = this.isHardwareStereo() || AVKey.STEREO_MODE_RED_BLUE.equals(this.stereoMode); } public String getStereoMode() { return this.stereoMode; } /** * {@inheritDoc} The default focus angle is 1.6 degrees. * * @param a the left-right eye direction difference. If null, the angle is set to 0. */ public void setFocusAngle(Angle a) { this.focusAngle = a != null ? a : Angle.ZERO; } public Angle getFocusAngle() { return this.focusAngle; } public void setSwapEyes(boolean swapEyes) { this.swapEyes = swapEyes; } public boolean isSwapEyes() { return this.swapEyes; } public boolean isHardwareStereo() { return this.hardwareStereo; } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* If the display device is providing stereo -- {@link #isHardwareStereo()} is true -- this method * returns true even if the stereo mode is {@link AVKey#STEREO_MODE_NONE}. In this case, individual stereo images * are drawn for left and right eyes in order to prevent a blurred scene. */ public boolean isInStereo() { return this.inStereo; } @Override protected void draw(DrawContext dc) { // Capture the capabilities actually in use. if (this.capabilities == null) { this.capabilities = dc.getGLContext().getGLDrawable().getChosenGLCapabilities(); this.hardwareStereo = this.capabilities.getStereo(); this.inStereo = this.isHardwareStereo() ? true : this.isInStereo(); } // If stereo isn't to be applied, just draw and return. if (!isInStereo()) { super.draw(dc); return; } // Check if pitch is in correct range (50 - 90 degrees) for current stereo implementation to // work correctly (temporary hack) View dcView = dc.getView(); Boolean pitchInRange = (dcView.getPitch().compareTo(Angle.fromDegrees(50)) > 0 && dcView.getPitch().compareTo(Angle.POS90) < 0); if (AVKey.STEREO_MODE_DEVICE.equals(this.stereoMode) && this.isHardwareStereo() && pitchInRange) this.doDrawToStereoDevice(dc); else if (AVKey.STEREO_MODE_RED_BLUE.equals(this.stereoMode) && pitchInRange) this.doDrawStereoRedBlue(dc); else // AVKey.STEREO_MODE_NONE this.doDrawStereoNone(dc); } /** * Implement no stereo ("Mono") while using a stereo device. *

* Note that this method draws the image twice, once to each of the left and right eye buffers, even when stereo is * not in effect. This is to prevent the stereo device from drawing blurred scenes. * * @param dc the current draw context. */ protected void doDrawStereoNone(DrawContext dc) { // If running on a stereo device but want to draw a normal image, both buffers must be filled or the // display will be blurry. GL2 gl = dc.getGL().getGL2(); // GL initialization checks for GL2 compatibility. gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_LEFT); gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_RIGHT); gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); } /** * Implement stereo using the red-blue anaglyph technique. * * @param dc the current draw context. */ protected void doDrawStereoRedBlue(DrawContext dc) { GL2 gl = dc.getGL().getGL2(); // GL initialization checks for GL2 compatibility. View dcView = dc.getView(); // Draw the left eye if (this.isSwapEyes()) { if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_RIGHT); gl.glColorMask(false, true, true, true); // right eye in green/blue } else { if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_LEFT); gl.glColorMask(true, false, false, true); // left eye in red only } if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); // Move the view to the right eye Angle viewHeading = dcView.getHeading(); dcView.setHeading(dcView.getHeading().subtract(this.getFocusAngle())); dcView.apply(dc); // Draw the right eye frame green and blue only try { gl.glClear(GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); if (this.isSwapEyes()) { if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_RIGHT); gl.glColorMask(true, false, false, true); // right eye in red only } else { if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_LEFT); gl.glColorMask(false, true, true, true); // right eye in green/blue } if (this.isHardwareStereo()) gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); } finally { // Restore the original view heading dcView.setHeading(viewHeading); dcView.apply(dc); gl.glColorMask(true, true, true, true); } } /** * Implement stereo using the stereo-enabled graphics device. The mode has an effect only if the display device * implements stereo. * * @param dc the current draw context. */ protected void doDrawToStereoDevice(DrawContext dc) { GL2 gl = dc.getGL().getGL2(); // GL initialization checks for GL2 compatibility. View dcView = dc.getView(); // Draw the left eye if (this.isSwapEyes()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_RIGHT); else gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_LEFT); gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); // Move the view to the right eye Angle viewHeading = dcView.getHeading(); dcView.setHeading(dcView.getHeading().subtract(this.getFocusAngle())); dcView.apply(dc); // Draw the right eye try { if (this.isSwapEyes()) gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_LEFT); else gl.glDrawBuffer(GL2.GL_BACK_RIGHT); gl.glClear(GL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); super.draw(dc); } finally { // Restore the original view heading dcView.setHeading(viewHeading); dcView.apply(dc); } } }





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