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/*
 * The MIT License
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009 The Broad Institute
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

package htsjdk.samtools.metrics;

import htsjdk.samtools.SAMException;
import htsjdk.samtools.util.CloserUtil;
import htsjdk.samtools.util.FormatUtil;
import htsjdk.samtools.util.Histogram;
import htsjdk.samtools.util.IOUtil;
import htsjdk.samtools.util.StringUtil;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 * Contains a set of metrics that can be written to a file and parsed back
 * again. The set of metrics is composed of zero or more instances of a class,
 * BEAN, that extends {@link MetricBase} (all instances must be of the same type)
 * and may optionally include one or more histograms that share the same key set.
 *
 * @author Tim Fennell
 */
public class MetricsFile implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public static final String MAJOR_HEADER_PREFIX = "## ";
    public static final String MINOR_HEADER_PREFIX = "# ";
    public static final String SEPARATOR = "\t";
    public static final String HISTO_HEADER = "## HISTOGRAM\t";
    public static final String METRIC_HEADER = "## METRICS CLASS\t";

    private final Set columnLabels = new HashSet<>();
    private final List
headers = new ArrayList<>(); private final List metrics = new ArrayList<>(); private final List> histograms = new ArrayList<>(); /** Adds a header to the collection of metrics. */ public void addHeader(Header h) { this.headers.add(h); } /** Returns the list of headers. */ public List
getHeaders() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(this.headers); } /** Adds a bean to the collection of metrics. */ public void addMetric(final BEAN bean) { this.metrics.add(bean); } /** Add multiple metric beans at once. */ public void addAllMetrics(final Iterable beanz) { for (final BEAN bean : beanz) { this.addMetric(bean); } } /** Returns the list of headers. */ public List getMetrics() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(this.metrics); } public Set getMetricsColumnLabels() { return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.columnLabels); } /** Returns the histogram contained in the metrics file if any. */ public Histogram getHistogram() { if (!histograms.isEmpty()) return this.histograms.get(0); else return null; } /** Sets the histogram contained in the metrics file. */ public void setHistogram(final Histogram histogram) { if (this.histograms.isEmpty()) { if (histogram != null) this.histograms.add(histogram); } else { this.histograms.set(0, histogram); } } /** Adds a histogram to the list of histograms in the metrics file. */ public void addHistogram(final Histogram histogram) { this.histograms.add(histogram); } //** Returns an unmodifiable version of the histogram list */ public List> getAllHistograms() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(histograms); } /** Returns the number of histograms added to the metrics file. */ public int getNumHistograms() { return this.histograms.size(); } /** Returns the list of headers with the specified type. */ public List
getHeaders(final Class type) { List
tmp = new ArrayList
(); for (final Header h : this.headers) { if (h.getClass().equals(type)) { tmp.add(h); } } return tmp; } /** * Writes out the metrics file to the supplied file. The file is written out * headers first, metrics second and histogram third. * * @param f a File into which to write the metrics */ public void write(final File f) { FileWriter w = null; try { w = new FileWriter(f); write(w); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new SAMException("Could not write metrics to file: " + f.getAbsolutePath(), ioe); } finally { if (w != null) { try { w.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } } /** * Writes out the metrics file to the supplied writer. The file is written out * headers first, metrics second and histogram third. * * @param w a Writer into which to write the metrics */ public void write(final Writer w) { try { final FormatUtil formatter = new FormatUtil(); final BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(w); printHeaders(out); out.newLine(); printBeanMetrics(out, formatter); out.newLine(); printHistogram(out, formatter); out.newLine(); out.flush(); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new SAMException("Could not write metrics file.", ioe); } } /** Prints the headers into the provided PrintWriter. */ private void printHeaders(final BufferedWriter out) throws IOException { for (final Header h : this.headers) { out.append(MAJOR_HEADER_PREFIX); out.append(h.getClass().getName()); out.newLine(); out.append(MINOR_HEADER_PREFIX); out.append(h.toString()); out.newLine(); } } /** Prints each of the metrics entries into the provided PrintWriter. */ private void printBeanMetrics(final BufferedWriter out, final FormatUtil formatter) throws IOException { if (this.metrics.isEmpty()) { return; } // Write out a header row with the type of the metric class out.append(METRIC_HEADER); out.append(getBeanType().getName()); out.newLine(); // Write out the column headers final Field[] fields = getBeanType().getFields(); final int fieldCount = fields.length; // Write out the column headers for (int i=0; i> nonEmptyHistograms = new ArrayList>(); for (final Histogram histo : this.histograms) { if (!histo.isEmpty()) nonEmptyHistograms.add(histo); } if (nonEmptyHistograms.isEmpty()) { return; } // Build a combined key set. Assume comparator is the same for all Histograms final java.util.Set keys = new TreeSet(nonEmptyHistograms.get(0).comparator()); for (final Histogram histo : nonEmptyHistograms) { if (histo != null) keys.addAll(histo.keySet()); } // Add a header for the histogram key type out.append(HISTO_HEADER + nonEmptyHistograms.get(0).keySet().iterator().next().getClass().getName()); out.newLine(); // Output a header row out.append(StringUtil.assertCharactersNotInString(nonEmptyHistograms.get(0).getBinLabel(), '\t', '\n')); for (final Histogram histo : nonEmptyHistograms) { out.append(SEPARATOR); out.append(StringUtil.assertCharactersNotInString(histo.getValueLabel(), '\t', '\n')); } out.newLine(); for (final HKEY key : keys) { out.append(key.toString()); for (final Histogram histo : nonEmptyHistograms) { final Histogram.Bin bin = histo.get(key); final double value = (bin == null ? 0 : bin.getValue()); out.append(SEPARATOR); out.append(formatter.format(value)); } out.newLine(); } } /** Gets the type of the metrics bean being used. */ private Class getBeanType() { if (this.metrics.isEmpty()) { return null; } else { return this.metrics.get(0).getClass(); } } /** Reads the Metrics in from the given reader. */ public void read(final Reader r) { final BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(r); final FormatUtil formatter = new FormatUtil(); String line = null; try { // First read the headers Header header = null; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { line = line.trim(); if ("".equals(line)) { // Do nothing! Nothing to be done! } else if (line.startsWith(METRIC_HEADER) || line.startsWith(HISTO_HEADER)) { // A line that starts with "## METRICS CLASS" heralds the start of the actual // data. Bounce our butts out of header parsing without reading the next line. // This isn't in the while loop's conditional because we want to trim() first. break; } else if (line.startsWith(MAJOR_HEADER_PREFIX)) { if (header != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Consecutive header class lines encountered."); } final String className = line.substring(MAJOR_HEADER_PREFIX.length()).trim(); try { header = (Header) loadClass(className, true).newInstance(); } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SAMException("Error load and/or instantiating an instance of " + className, e); } } else if (line.startsWith(MINOR_HEADER_PREFIX)) { if (header == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Header class must precede header value:" + line); } header.parse(line.substring(MINOR_HEADER_PREFIX.length())); this.headers.add(header); header = null; } else { throw new SAMException("Illegal state. Found following string in metrics file header: " + line); } } // Read space between headers and metrics, if any while (line != null && ! line.trim().startsWith(MAJOR_HEADER_PREFIX)) { line = in.readLine(); } if (line != null) { line = line.trim(); // Then read the metrics if there are any if (line.startsWith(METRIC_HEADER)) { // Get the metric class from the header final String className = line.split(SEPARATOR)[1]; Class type = null; try { type = loadClass(className, true); } catch (final ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { throw new SAMException("Could not locate class with name " + className, cnfe); } // Read the next line with the column headers final String[] fieldNames = in.readLine().split(SEPARATOR); Collections.addAll(columnLabels, fieldNames); final Field[] fields = new Field[fieldNames.length]; for (int i=0; i keyClass = null; try { keyClass = loadClass(keyClassName, true); } catch (final ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { throw new SAMException("Could not load class with name " + keyClassName); } // Read the next line with the bin and value labels final String[] labels = in.readLine().split(SEPARATOR); for (int i=1; i(labels[0], labels[i])); } // Read the entries in the histograms while ((line = in.readLine()) != null && !"".equals(line)) { final String[] fields = line.trim().split(SEPARATOR); final HKEY key = (HKEY) formatter.parseObject(fields[0], keyClass); for (int i=1; i loadClass(final String className, final boolean tryOtherPackages) throws ClassNotFoundException { // List of alternative packages to check in case classes moved around final String[] packages = new String[] { "edu.mit.broad.picard.genotype.concordance", "edu.mit.broad.picard.genotype.fingerprint", "edu.mit.broad.picard.ic", "edu.mit.broad.picard.illumina", "edu.mit.broad.picard.jumping", "edu.mit.broad.picard.quality", "edu.mit.broad.picard.samplevalidation", "htsjdk.samtools.analysis", "htsjdk.samtools.analysis.directed", "htsjdk.samtools.sam", "htsjdk.samtools.metrics", "picard.sam", "picard.metrics", "picard.illumina", "picard.analysis", "picard.analysis.directed", "picard.vcf" }; try { return Class.forName(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { if (tryOtherPackages) { for (final String p : packages) { try { return loadClass(p + className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('.')), false); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnf2) {/* do nothing */} // If it ws an inner class, try and see if it's a stand-alone class now if (className.indexOf('$') > -1) { try { return loadClass(p + "." + className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('$') + 1), false); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnf2) {/* do nothing */} } } } throw cnfe; } } /** Checks that the headers, metrics and histogram are all equal. */ @Override public boolean equals(final Object o) { if (o == null) { return false; } if (getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } final MetricsFile that = (MetricsFile) o; if (!areHeadersEqual(that)) { return false; } if (!areMetricsEqual(that)) { return false; } if (!areHistogramsEqual(that)) { return false; } return true; } public boolean areHeadersEqual(final MetricsFile that) { return this.headers.equals(that.headers); } public boolean areMetricsEqual(final MetricsFile that) { return this.metrics.equals(that.metrics); } public boolean areHistogramsEqual(final MetricsFile that) { return this.histograms.equals(that.histograms); } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = headers.hashCode(); result = 31 * result + metrics.hashCode(); return result; } /** * Convenience method to read all the Metric beans from a metrics file. * @param file to be read. * @return list of beans from the file. */ public static List readBeans(final File file) { final MetricsFile metricsFile = new MetricsFile<>(); final Reader in = IOUtil.openFileForBufferedReading(file); metricsFile.read(in); CloserUtil.close(in); return metricsFile.getMetrics(); } /** * Method to read the header from a metrics file. */ public static List
readHeaders(final File file) { try { final MetricsFile metricsFile = new MetricsFile<>(); metricsFile.read(new FileReader(file)); return metricsFile.getHeaders(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { throw new SAMException(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Compare the metrics in two files, ignoring headers and histograms. */ public static boolean areMetricsEqual(final File file1, final File file2) { try { final MetricsFile mf1 = new MetricsFile<>(); final MetricsFile mf2 = new MetricsFile<>(); mf1.read(new FileReader(file1)); mf2.read(new FileReader(file2)); return mf1.areMetricsEqual(mf2); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { throw new SAMException(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Compare the metrics and histograms in two files, ignoring headers. */ public static boolean areMetricsAndHistogramsEqual(final File file1, final File file2) { try { final MetricsFile mf1 = new MetricsFile<>(); final MetricsFile mf2 = new MetricsFile<>(); mf1.read(new FileReader(file1)); mf2.read(new FileReader(file2)); return mf1.areMetricsEqual(mf2) && mf1.areHistogramsEqual(mf2); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { throw new SAMException(e.getMessage(), e); } } }




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