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/*
Copyright (c) 2015, Adobe Systems Incorporated
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:

* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

* Neither the name of Adobe Systems Incorporated nor the names of its 
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 
this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR 
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package com.adobe.utils
{
	// ===========================================================================
	//	Imports
	// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
	import flash.display3D.*;
	import flash.utils.*;
	
	// ===========================================================================
	//	Class
	// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
	public class AGALMiniAssembler
	{		// ======================================================================
		//	Constants
		// ----------------------------------------------------------------------				
		protected static const REGEXP_OUTER_SPACES:RegExp		= /^\s+|\s+$/g;
		
		// ======================================================================
		//	Properties
		// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
		// AGAL bytes and error buffer 
		private var _agalcode:ByteArray							= null;
		private var _error:String								= "";
		
		private var debugEnabled:Boolean						= false;
		
		private static var initialized:Boolean					= false;
		public var verbose:Boolean								= false;
		
		// ======================================================================
		//	Getters
		// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public function get error():String						{ return _error; }
		public function get agalcode():ByteArray				{ return _agalcode; }
		
		// ======================================================================
		//	Constructor
		// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public function AGALMiniAssembler( debugging:Boolean = false ):void
		{
			debugEnabled = debugging;
			if ( !initialized )
				init();
		}
		// ======================================================================
		//	Methods
		// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
		
		public function assemble2( ctx3d : Context3D, version:uint, vertexsrc:String, fragmentsrc:String ) : Program3D 
		{
			var agalvertex : ByteArray = assemble ( VERTEX, vertexsrc, version );
			var agalfragment : ByteArray = assemble ( FRAGMENT, fragmentsrc, version );
			var prog : Program3D = ctx3d.createProgram(); 
			prog.upload(agalvertex,agalfragment);
			return prog; 
		}
		
		public function assemble( mode:String, source:String, version:uint=1, ignorelimits:Boolean=false ):ByteArray
		{
			var start:uint = getTimer();
			
			_agalcode							= new ByteArray();
			_error = "";
			
			var isFrag:Boolean = false;
			
			if ( mode == FRAGMENT )
				isFrag = true;
			else if ( mode != VERTEX )
				_error = 'ERROR: mode needs to be "' + FRAGMENT + '" or "' + VERTEX + '" but is "' + mode + '".';
			
			agalcode.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;
			agalcode.writeByte( 0xa0 );				// tag version
			agalcode.writeUnsignedInt( version );		// AGAL version, big endian, bit pattern will be 0x01000000
			agalcode.writeByte( 0xa1 );				// tag program id
			agalcode.writeByte( isFrag ? 1 : 0 );	// vertex or fragment
			
			initregmap(version, ignorelimits); 
			
			var lines:Array = source.replace( /[\f\n\r\v]+/g, "\n" ).split( "\n" );
			var nest:int = 0;
			var nops:int = 0;
			var i:int;
			var lng:int = lines.length;
			
			for ( i = 0; i < lng && _error == ""; i++ )
			{
				var line:String = new String( lines[i] );
				line = line.replace( REGEXP_OUTER_SPACES, "" );
				
				// remove comments
				var startcomment:int = line.search( "//" );
				if ( startcomment != -1 )
					line = line.slice( 0, startcomment );
				
				// grab options
				var optsi:int = line.search( /<.*>/g );
				var opts:Array;
				if ( optsi != -1 )
				{
					opts = line.slice( optsi ).match( /([\w\.\-\+]+)/gi );
					line = line.slice( 0, optsi );
				}
				
				// find opcode
				var opCode:Array = line.match( /^\w{3}/ig );
				if ( !opCode ) 
				{
					if ( line.length >= 3 )
						trace( "warning: bad line "+i+": "+lines[i] );
					continue;
				}
				var opFound:OpCode = OPMAP[ opCode[0] ];
				
				// if debug is enabled, output the opcodes
				if ( debugEnabled )
					trace( opFound );
				
				if ( opFound == null )
				{
					if ( line.length >= 3 )
						trace( "warning: bad line "+i+": "+lines[i] );
					continue;
				}
				
				line = line.slice( line.search( opFound.name ) + opFound.name.length );
				
				if ( ( opFound.flags & OP_VERSION2 ) && version<2 )
				{
					_error = "error: opcode requires version 2.";
					break;					
				}
					
				if ( ( opFound.flags & OP_VERT_ONLY ) && isFrag )
				{
					_error = "error: opcode is only allowed in vertex programs.";
					break;
				}		
					
				if ( ( opFound.flags & OP_FRAG_ONLY ) && !isFrag )
				{
					_error = "error: opcode is only allowed in fragment programs.";
					break;
				}
				if ( verbose )
					trace( "emit opcode=" + opFound );
				
				agalcode.writeUnsignedInt( opFound.emitCode );
				nops++;
				
				if ( nops > MAX_OPCODES )
				{
					_error = "error: too many opcodes. maximum is "+MAX_OPCODES+".";
					break;
				}
				
				// get operands, use regexp
				var regs:Array;
				
				// will match both syntax
				regs = line.match( /vc\[([vof][acostdip]?)(\d*)?(\.[xyzw](\+\d{1,3})?)?\](\.[xyzw]{1,4})?|([vof][acostdip]?)(\d*)?(\.[xyzw]{1,4})?/gi );
				
				if ( !regs || regs.length != opFound.numRegister )
				{
					_error = "error: wrong number of operands. found "+regs.length+" but expected "+opFound.numRegister+".";
					break;					
				}
				
				var badreg:Boolean	= false;
				var pad:uint		= 64 + 64 + 32;
				var regLength:uint	= regs.length;
				
				for ( var j:int = 0; j < regLength; j++ )
				{
					var isRelative:Boolean = false;
					var relreg:Array = regs[ j ].match( /\[.*\]/ig );
					if ( relreg && relreg.length > 0 )
					{
						regs[ j ] = regs[ j ].replace( relreg[ 0 ], "0" );
						
						if ( verbose )
							trace( "IS REL" );
						isRelative = true;
					}
					
					var res:Array = regs[j].match( /^\b[A-Za-z]{1,2}/ig );
					if ( !res ) 
					{
						_error = "error: could not parse operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+").";
						badreg = true;
						break;
					}
					var regFound:Register = REGMAP[ res[ 0 ] ];
					
					// if debug is enabled, output the registers
					if ( debugEnabled )
						trace( regFound );
					
					if ( regFound == null )
					{
						_error = "error: could not find register name for operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+").";
						badreg = true;
						break;
					}
					
					if ( isFrag )
					{
						if ( !( regFound.flags & REG_FRAG ) )
						{
							_error = "error: register operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+") only allowed in vertex programs.";
							badreg = true;
							break;
						}
						if ( isRelative )
						{
							_error = "error: register operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+") relative adressing not allowed in fragment programs.";
							badreg = true;
							break;
						}			
					}
					else
					{
						if ( !( regFound.flags & REG_VERT ) )
						{
							_error = "error: register operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+") only allowed in fragment programs.";
							badreg = true;
							break;
						}
					}
					
					regs[j] = regs[j].slice( regs[j].search( regFound.name ) + regFound.name.length );
					//trace( "REGNUM: " +regs[j] );
					var idxmatch:Array = isRelative ? relreg[0].match( /\d+/ ) : regs[j].match( /\d+/ );
					var regidx:uint = 0;
					
					if ( idxmatch )
						regidx = uint( idxmatch[0] );
					
					if ( regFound.range < regidx )
					{
						_error = "error: register operand "+j+" ("+regs[j]+") index exceeds limit of "+(regFound.range+1)+".";
						badreg = true;
						break;
					}
					
					var regmask:uint		= 0;
					var maskmatch:Array		= regs[j].match( /(\.[xyzw]{1,4})/ );
					var isDest:Boolean		= ( j == 0 && !( opFound.flags & OP_NO_DEST ) );
					var isSampler:Boolean	= ( j == 2 && ( opFound.flags & OP_SPECIAL_TEX ) );
					var reltype:uint		= 0;
					var relsel:uint			= 0;
					var reloffset:int		= 0;
					
					if ( isDest && isRelative )
					{
						_error = "error: relative can not be destination";	
						badreg = true; 
						break;								
					}
					
					if ( maskmatch )
					{
						regmask = 0;
						var cv:uint; 
						var maskLength:uint = maskmatch[0].length;
						for ( var k:int = 1; k < maskLength; k++ )
						{
							cv = maskmatch[0].charCodeAt(k) - "x".charCodeAt(0);
							if ( cv > 2 )
								cv = 3;
							if ( isDest )
								regmask |= 1 << cv;
							else
								regmask |= cv << ( ( k - 1 ) << 1 );
						}
						if ( !isDest )
							for ( ; k <= 4; k++ )
								regmask |= cv << ( ( k - 1 ) << 1 ); // repeat last								
					}
					else
					{
						regmask = isDest ? 0xf : 0xe4; // id swizzle or mask						
					}
					
					if ( isRelative )
					{
						var relname:Array = relreg[0].match( /[A-Za-z]{1,2}/ig );						
						var regFoundRel:Register = REGMAP[ relname[0]];						
						if ( regFoundRel == null )
						{ 
							_error = "error: bad index register"; 
							badreg = true; 
							break;
						}
						reltype = regFoundRel.emitCode;
						var selmatch:Array = relreg[0].match( /(\.[xyzw]{1,1})/ );						
						if ( selmatch.length==0 )
						{
							_error = "error: bad index register select"; 
							badreg = true; 
							break;						
						}
						relsel = selmatch[0].charCodeAt(1) - "x".charCodeAt(0);
						if ( relsel > 2 )
							relsel = 3; 
						var relofs:Array = relreg[0].match( /\+\d{1,3}/ig );
						if ( relofs.length > 0 ) 
							reloffset = relofs[0]; 						
						if ( reloffset < 0 || reloffset > 255 )
						{
							_error = "error: index offset "+reloffset+" out of bounds. [0..255]"; 
							badreg = true; 
							break;							
						}
						if ( verbose )
							trace( "RELATIVE: type="+reltype+"=="+relname[0]+" sel="+relsel+"=="+selmatch[0]+" idx="+regidx+" offset="+reloffset ); 
					}
					
					if ( verbose )
						trace( "  emit argcode="+regFound+"["+regidx+"]["+regmask+"]" );
					if ( isDest )
					{												
						agalcode.writeShort( regidx );
						agalcode.writeByte( regmask );
						agalcode.writeByte( regFound.emitCode );
						pad -= 32; 
					} else
					{
						if ( isSampler )
						{
							if ( verbose )
								trace( "  emit sampler" );
							var samplerbits:uint = 5; // type 5 
							var optsLength:uint = opts == null ? 0 : opts.length;
							var bias:Number = 0; 
							for ( k = 0; k




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