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scaffold.libs_as.starling.events.TouchProcessor.as Maven / Gradle / Ivy
// =================================================================================================
//
// Starling Framework
// Copyright 2011-2015 Gamua. All Rights Reserved.
//
// This program is free software. You can redistribute and/or modify it
// in accordance with the terms of the accompanying license agreement.
//
// =================================================================================================
package starling.events
{
import flash.geom.Point;
import flash.utils.getDefinitionByName;
import starling.core.Starling;
import starling.display.DisplayObject;
import starling.display.Stage;
/** The TouchProcessor is used to convert mouse and touch events of the conventional
* Flash stage to Starling's TouchEvents.
*
* The Starling instance listens to mouse and touch events on the native stage. The
* attributes of those events are enqueued (right as they are happening) in the
* TouchProcessor.
*
* Once per frame, the "advanceTime" method is called. It analyzes the touch queue and
* figures out which touches are active at that moment; the properties of all touch objects
* are updated accordingly.
*
* Once the list of touches has been finalized, the "processTouches" method is called
* (that might happen several times in one "advanceTime" execution; no information is
* discarded). It's responsible for dispatching the actual touch events to the Starling
* display tree.
*
* Subclassing TouchProcessor
*
* You can extend the TouchProcessor if you need to have more control over touch and
* mouse input. For example, you could filter the touches by overriding the "processTouches"
* method, throwing away any touches you're not interested in and passing the rest to the
* super implementation.
*
* To use your custom TouchProcessor, assign it to the "Starling.touchProcessor"
* property.
*
* Note that you should not dispatch TouchEvents yourself, since they are
* much more complex to handle than conventional events (e.g. it must be made sure that an
* object receives a TouchEvent only once, even if it's manipulated with several fingers).
* Always use the base implementation of "processTouches" to let them be dispatched. That
* said: you can always dispatch your own custom events, of course.
*/
public class TouchProcessor
{
private var _stage:Stage;
private var _root:DisplayObject;
private var _elapsedTime:Number;
private var _lastTaps:Vector.;
private var _shiftDown:Boolean = false;
private var _ctrlDown:Boolean = false;
private var _multitapTime:Number = 0.3;
private var _multitapDistance:Number = 25;
private var _touchMarker:TouchMarker;
private var _simulateMultitouch:Boolean;
/** A vector of arrays with the arguments that were passed to the "enqueue"
* method (the oldest being at the end of the vector). */
protected var _queue:Vector.;
/** The list of all currently active touches. */
protected var _currentTouches:Vector.;
/** Helper objects. */
private static var sUpdatedTouches:Vector. = new [];
private static var sHoveringTouchData:Vector. = new [];
private static var sHelperPoint:Point = new Point();
/** Creates a new TouchProcessor that will dispatch events to the given stage. */
public function TouchProcessor(stage:Stage)
{
_root = _stage = stage;
_elapsedTime = 0.0;
_currentTouches = new [];
_queue = new [];
_lastTaps = new [];
_stage.addEventListener(KeyboardEvent.KEY_DOWN, onKey);
_stage.addEventListener(KeyboardEvent.KEY_UP, onKey);
monitorInterruptions(true);
}
/** Removes all event handlers on the stage and releases any acquired resources. */
public function dispose():void
{
monitorInterruptions(false);
_stage.removeEventListener(KeyboardEvent.KEY_DOWN, onKey);
_stage.removeEventListener(KeyboardEvent.KEY_UP, onKey);
if (_touchMarker) _touchMarker.dispose();
}
/** Analyzes the current touch queue and processes the list of current touches, emptying
* the queue while doing so. This method is called by Starling once per frame. */
public function advanceTime(passedTime:Number):void
{
var i:int;
var touch:Touch;
_elapsedTime += passedTime;
sUpdatedTouches.length = 0;
// remove old taps
if (_lastTaps.length > 0)
{
for (i=_lastTaps.length-1; i>=0; --i)
if (_elapsedTime - _lastTaps[i].timestamp > _multitapTime)
_lastTaps.removeAt(i);
}
while (_queue.length > 0)
{
// Set touches that were new or moving to phase 'stationary'.
for each (touch in _currentTouches)
if (touch.phase == TouchPhase.BEGAN || touch.phase == TouchPhase.MOVED)
touch.phase = TouchPhase.STATIONARY;
// analyze new touches, but each ID only once
while (_queue.length > 0 &&
!containsTouchWithID(sUpdatedTouches, _queue[_queue.length-1][0]))
{
var touchArgs:Array = _queue.pop();
touch = createOrUpdateTouch(
touchArgs[0], touchArgs[1], touchArgs[2], touchArgs[3],
touchArgs[4], touchArgs[5], touchArgs[6]);
sUpdatedTouches[sUpdatedTouches.length] = touch; // avoiding 'push'
}
// process the current set of touches (i.e. dispatch touch events)
processTouches(sUpdatedTouches, _shiftDown, _ctrlDown);
// remove ended touches
for (i=_currentTouches.length-1; i>=0; --i)
if (_currentTouches[i].phase == TouchPhase.ENDED)
_currentTouches.removeAt(i);
sUpdatedTouches.length = 0;
}
}
/** Dispatches TouchEvents to the display objects that are affected by the list of
* given touches. Called internally by "advanceTime". To calculate updated targets,
* the method will call "hitTest" on the "root" object.
*
* @param touches a list of all touches that have changed just now.
* @param shiftDown indicates if the shift key was down when the touches occurred.
* @param ctrlDown indicates if the ctrl or cmd key was down when the touches occurred.
*/
protected function processTouches(touches:Vector.,
shiftDown:Boolean, ctrlDown:Boolean):void
{
sHoveringTouchData.length = 0;
// the same touch event will be dispatched to all targets;
// the 'dispatch' method will make sure each bubble target is visited only once.
var touchEvent:TouchEvent = new TouchEvent(TouchEvent.TOUCH, _currentTouches, shiftDown, ctrlDown);
var touch:Touch;
// hit test our updated touches
for each (touch in touches)
{
// hovering touches need special handling (see below)
if (touch.phase == TouchPhase.HOVER && touch.target)
sHoveringTouchData[sHoveringTouchData.length] = {
touch: touch,
target: touch.target,
bubbleChain: touch.bubbleChain
}; // avoiding 'push'
if (touch.phase == TouchPhase.HOVER || touch.phase == TouchPhase.BEGAN)
{
sHelperPoint.setTo(touch.globalX, touch.globalY);
touch.target = _root.hitTest(sHelperPoint);
}
}
// if the target of a hovering touch changed, we dispatch the event to the previous
// target to notify it that it's no longer being hovered over.
for each (var touchData:Object in sHoveringTouchData)
if (touchData.touch.target != touchData.target)
touchEvent.dispatch(touchData.bubbleChain);
// dispatch events for the rest of our updated touches
for each (touch in touches)
touch.dispatchEvent(touchEvent);
}
/** Enqueues a new touch our mouse event with the given properties. */
public function enqueue(touchID:int, phase:String, globalX:Number, globalY:Number,
pressure:Number=1.0, width:Number=1.0, height:Number=1.0):void
{
_queue.unshift(arguments);
// multitouch simulation (only with mouse)
if (_ctrlDown && _touchMarker && touchID == 0)
{
_touchMarker.moveMarker(globalX, globalY, _shiftDown);
_queue.unshift([1, phase, _touchMarker.mockX, _touchMarker.mockY]);
}
}
/** Enqueues an artificial touch that represents the mouse leaving the stage.
*
* On OS X, we get mouse events from outside the stage; on Windows, we do not.
* This method enqueues an artificial hover point that is just outside the stage.
* That way, objects listening for HOVERs over them will get notified everywhere.
*/
public function enqueueMouseLeftStage():void
{
var mouse:Touch = getCurrentTouch(0);
if (mouse == null || mouse.phase != TouchPhase.HOVER) return;
var offset:int = 1;
var exitX:Number = mouse.globalX;
var exitY:Number = mouse.globalY;
var distLeft:Number = mouse.globalX;
var distRight:Number = _stage.stageWidth - distLeft;
var distTop:Number = mouse.globalY;
var distBottom:Number = _stage.stageHeight - distTop;
var minDist:Number = Math.min(distLeft, distRight, distTop, distBottom);
// the new hover point should be just outside the stage, near the point where
// the mouse point was last to be seen.
if (minDist == distLeft) exitX = -offset;
else if (minDist == distRight) exitX = _stage.stageWidth + offset;
else if (minDist == distTop) exitY = -offset;
else exitY = _stage.stageHeight + offset;
enqueue(0, TouchPhase.HOVER, exitX, exitY);
}
/** Force-end all current touches. Changes the phase of all touches to 'ENDED' and
* immediately dispatches a new TouchEvent (if touches are present). Called automatically
* when the app receives a 'DEACTIVATE' event. */
public function cancelTouches():void
{
if (_currentTouches.length > 0)
{
// abort touches
for each (var touch:Touch in _currentTouches)
{
if (touch.phase == TouchPhase.BEGAN || touch.phase == TouchPhase.MOVED ||
touch.phase == TouchPhase.STATIONARY)
{
touch.phase = TouchPhase.ENDED;
touch.cancelled = true;
}
}
// dispatch events
processTouches(_currentTouches, _shiftDown, _ctrlDown);
}
// purge touches
_currentTouches.length = 0;
_queue.length = 0;
}
private function createOrUpdateTouch(touchID:int, phase:String,
globalX:Number, globalY:Number,
pressure:Number=1.0,
width:Number=1.0, height:Number=1.0):Touch
{
var touch:Touch = getCurrentTouch(touchID);
if (touch == null)
{
touch = new Touch(touchID);
addCurrentTouch(touch);
}
touch.globalX = globalX;
touch.globalY = globalY;
touch.phase = phase;
touch.timestamp = _elapsedTime;
touch.pressure = pressure;
touch.width = width;
touch.height = height;
if (phase == TouchPhase.BEGAN)
updateTapCount(touch);
return touch;
}
private function updateTapCount(touch:Touch):void
{
var nearbyTap:Touch = null;
var minSqDist:Number = _multitapDistance * _multitapDistance;
for each (var tap:Touch in _lastTaps)
{
var sqDist:Number = Math.pow(tap.globalX - touch.globalX, 2) +
Math.pow(tap.globalY - touch.globalY, 2);
if (sqDist <= minSqDist)
{
nearbyTap = tap;
break;
}
}
if (nearbyTap)
{
touch.tapCount = nearbyTap.tapCount + 1;
_lastTaps.removeAt(_lastTaps.indexOf(nearbyTap));
}
else
{
touch.tapCount = 1;
}
_lastTaps[_lastTaps.length] = touch.clone(); // avoiding 'push'
}
private function addCurrentTouch(touch:Touch):void
{
for (var i:int=_currentTouches.length-1; i>=0; --i)
if (_currentTouches[i].id == touch.id)
_currentTouches.removeAt(i);
_currentTouches[_currentTouches.length] = touch; // avoiding 'push'
}
private function getCurrentTouch(touchID:int):Touch
{
for each (var touch:Touch in _currentTouches)
if (touch.id == touchID) return touch;
return null;
}
private function containsTouchWithID(touches:Vector., touchID:int):Boolean
{
for each (var touch:Touch in touches)
if (touch.id == touchID) return true;
return false;
}
/** Indicates if multitouch simulation should be activated. When the user presses
* ctrl/cmd (and optionally shift), he'll see a second touch cursor that mimics the first.
* That's an easy way to develop and test multitouch when there's only a mouse available.
*/
public function get simulateMultitouch():Boolean { return _simulateMultitouch; }
public function set simulateMultitouch(value:Boolean):void
{
if (simulateMultitouch == value) return; // no change
_simulateMultitouch = value;
var target:Starling = Starling.current;
if (value && _touchMarker == null)
{
if (Starling.current.contextValid)
createTouchMarker();
else
target.addEventListener(Event.CONTEXT3D_CREATE, createTouchMarker);
}
else if (!value && _touchMarker)
{
_touchMarker.removeFromParent(true);
_touchMarker = null;
}
function createTouchMarker():void
{
target.removeEventListener(Event.CONTEXT3D_CREATE, createTouchMarker);
if (_touchMarker == null)
{
_touchMarker = new TouchMarker();
_touchMarker.visible = false;
_stage.addChild(_touchMarker);
}
}
}
/** The time period (in seconds) in which two touches must occur to be recognized as
* a multitap gesture. */
public function get multitapTime():Number { return _multitapTime; }
public function set multitapTime(value:Number):void { _multitapTime = value; }
/** The distance (in points) describing how close two touches must be to each other to
* be recognized as a multitap gesture. */
public function get multitapDistance():Number { return _multitapDistance; }
public function set multitapDistance(value:Number):void { _multitapDistance = value; }
/** The base object that will be used for hit testing. Per default, this reference points
* to the stage; however, you can limit touch processing to certain parts of your game
* by assigning a different object. */
public function get root():DisplayObject { return _root; }
public function set root(value:DisplayObject):void { _root = value; }
/** The stage object to which the touch events are (per default) dispatched. */
public function get stage():Stage { return _stage; }
/** Returns the number of fingers / touch points that are currently on the stage. */
public function get numCurrentTouches():int { return _currentTouches.length; }
// keyboard handling
private function onKey(event:KeyboardEvent):void
{
if (event.keyCode == 17 || event.keyCode == 15) // ctrl or cmd key
{
var wasCtrlDown:Boolean = _ctrlDown;
_ctrlDown = event.type == KeyboardEvent.KEY_DOWN;
if (_touchMarker && wasCtrlDown != _ctrlDown)
{
_touchMarker.visible = _ctrlDown;
_touchMarker.moveCenter(_stage.stageWidth/2, _stage.stageHeight/2);
var mouseTouch:Touch = getCurrentTouch(0);
var mockedTouch:Touch = getCurrentTouch(1);
if (mouseTouch)
_touchMarker.moveMarker(mouseTouch.globalX, mouseTouch.globalY);
if (wasCtrlDown && mockedTouch && mockedTouch.phase != TouchPhase.ENDED)
{
// end active touch ...
_queue.unshift([1, TouchPhase.ENDED, mockedTouch.globalX, mockedTouch.globalY]);
}
else if (_ctrlDown && mouseTouch)
{
// ... or start new one
if (mouseTouch.phase == TouchPhase.HOVER || mouseTouch.phase == TouchPhase.ENDED)
_queue.unshift([1, TouchPhase.HOVER, _touchMarker.mockX, _touchMarker.mockY]);
else
_queue.unshift([1, TouchPhase.BEGAN, _touchMarker.mockX, _touchMarker.mockY]);
}
}
}
else if (event.keyCode == 16) // shift key
{
_shiftDown = event.type == KeyboardEvent.KEY_DOWN;
}
}
// interruption handling
private function monitorInterruptions(enable:Boolean):void
{
// if the application moves into the background or is interrupted (e.g. through
// an incoming phone call), we need to abort all touches.
try
{
var nativeAppClass:Object = getDefinitionByName("flash.desktop::NativeApplication");
var nativeApp:Object = nativeAppClass["nativeApplication"];
if (enable)
nativeApp.addEventListener("deactivate", onInterruption, false, 0, true);
else
nativeApp.removeEventListener("deactivate", onInterruption);
}
catch (e:Error) {} // we're not running in AIR
}
private function onInterruption(event:Object):void
{
cancelTouches();
}
}
}
