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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2022-2022 S.Violet
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * Project GitHub: https://github.com/shepherdviolet/glacimon
 * Email: [email protected]
 */

package com.github.shepherdviolet.glacimon.java.conversion;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Base64;

/**
 * Base64工具
* * @author shepherdviolet */ public class Base64Utils { private static final byte CR = '\r'; private static final byte LF = '\n'; private static final char CHAR_CR = '\r'; private static final char CHAR_LF = '\n'; private static final byte[] CRLF = new byte[] {'\r', '\n'}; private static final Base64.Encoder MINE_ENCODER = Base64.getMimeEncoder(64, CRLF); /** * bytes 编码为 Base64 bytes (标准模式: + / =). * RFC4648 * RFC4648 * * @param data bytes */ public static byte[] encode(byte[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return new byte[0]; } return Base64.getEncoder().encode(data); } /** * bytes 编码为 Base64 String (标准模式: + / =). * RFC4648 * * @param data bytes */ public static String encodeToString(byte[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return ""; } return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(data); } /** * bytes 编码为 自动换行的 Base64 String (标准模式: + / =). * RFC2045 (每行不超过76个字符) * * @param data bytes */ public static String encodeToMimeString(byte[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return ""; } return MINE_ENCODER.encodeToString(data); } /** * bytes 编码为 URL安全 的 Base64 String (URL安全模式: - _ =). * RFC4648_URLSAFE * * @param data bytes */ public static String encodeToUrlSafeString(byte[] data){ if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return ""; } return Base64.getUrlEncoder().encodeToString(data); } /** * bytes 编码为 URL Encoding 的 Base64 String (URL编码模式: %2B %2F %3D) * * @param data bytes */ public static String encodeToUrlEncodedString(byte[] data){ if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return ""; } try { return URLEncoder.encode(Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(data), "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Base64 bytes 解码为 bytes (标准模式: + / =). * RFC4648 | RFC2045 */ public static byte[] decode(byte[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length <= 0) { return new byte[0]; } for (int i = 0 ; i < 77 && i < data.length ; i++) { byte b = data[i]; if (b == CR || b == LF) { // RFC2045 return Base64.getMimeDecoder().decode(data); } } // RFC4648 return Base64.getDecoder().decode(data); } /** * Base64 String解码为bytes (标准模式: + / =). * RFC4648 | RFC2045 */ public static byte[] decode(String data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length() <= 0) { return new byte[0]; } for (int i = 0 ; i < 77 && i < data.length() ; i++) { char c = data.charAt(i); if (c == CHAR_CR || c == CHAR_LF) { // RFC2045 return Base64.getMimeDecoder().decode(data); } } // RFC4648 return Base64.getDecoder().decode(data); } /** * URL安全的 Base64 String解码为bytes (URL安全模式: - _ =). * RFC4648_URLSAFE */ public static byte[] decodeFromUrlSafeString(String data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length() <= 0) { return new byte[0]; } return Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(data); } /** * URL Encoding的 Base64 String解码为bytes (URL编码模式: %2B %2F %3D) */ public static byte[] decodeFromUrlEncodedString(String data) { if (data == null) { return null; } if (data.length() <= 0) { return new byte[0]; } try { return Base64.getDecoder().decode(URLDecoder.decode(data, "UTF-8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }




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