com.github.shepherdviolet.glacimon.java.datastruc.bitmap.SyncHeapBitmap Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2022 S.Violet
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* Project GitHub: https://github.com/shepherdviolet/glacimon
* Email: [email protected]
*/
package com.github.shepherdviolet.glacimon.java.datastruc.bitmap;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
* [线程安全:同步锁版]使用堆内存(HEAP)的Bitmap
*
* 堆内存占用 = 64 byte + 1 byte * ( 容量 / 8 ) + 52 byte * 锁数
* 容量: 指的是比特数, 不是指字节数
* 锁数: 同步锁的数量, 越多并发性能越好, 但是要注意锁比较占内存
*
* 一致性: extract/inject操作有同步锁(1), put/get/bloomAdd/bloomContains有同步锁(2), 同步锁(1)和同步锁(2)不互斥. computeWith无同步锁.
* 注意, extract/inject会强制赋值(一般用于初始数据导入导出), extract/inject与put/bloomAdd同时进行时不保证严格的一致性.
*
* 特点: 数据占内存小, 但锁占内存较大, 适合Bitmap实例数少, 但数据量较大的场合; bit读写速度最慢, bit读写支持多线程
*
* @see Bitmap
* @see BloomBitmap
* @author shepherdviolet
*/
public class SyncHeapBitmap extends HeapBitmap {
private ReentrantLock[] locks;
private int lockNum;
public SyncHeapBitmap(int size) {
this(size, 64);
}
public SyncHeapBitmap(byte[] data) {
this(data, 64);
}
public SyncHeapBitmap(int size, int lockNum) {
super(size);
initLocks(lockNum);
}
public SyncHeapBitmap(byte[] data, int lockNum) {
super(data);
initLocks(lockNum);
}
private void initLocks(int lockNum){
if (lockNum < 4 || lockNum > 1024) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("lockNum must >= 4 and <= 1024");
}
this.lockNum = lockNum;
this.locks = new ReentrantLock[lockNum];
for (int i = 0 ; i < lockNum ; i++) {
this.locks[i] = new ReentrantLock();
}
}
@Override
protected byte dataAccess_getSlot(int slotIndex) {
ReentrantLock lock = locks[slotIndex % lockNum];
lock.lock();
try {
return super.dataAccess_getSlot(slotIndex);
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
@Override
protected boolean putBitToSlot(int slotIndex, int slotOffset, boolean value) {
ReentrantLock lock = locks[slotIndex % lockNum];
lock.lock();
try {
return super.putBitToSlot(slotIndex, slotOffset, value);
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
}