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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 S.Violet
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * Project GitHub: https://github.com/shepherdviolet/slate
 * Email: [email protected]
 */

package sviolet.slate.common.x.net.loadbalance;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import sviolet.slate.common.x.net.loadbalance.inspector.TelnetLoadBalanceInspector;
import sviolet.thistle.util.common.CloseableUtils;
import sviolet.thistle.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutorUtils;
import sviolet.thistle.util.lifecycle.CloseableManageUtils;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

/**
 * 

均衡负载--网络状态探测管理器

* *

* 注意!!!!!!
* 1.如果你是Servlet项目, 可以注册sviolet.slate.common.helperx.servlet.SlateServletContextListener监听器, 监听器会帮你 * 自动销毁本探测器.
* 2.如果不是Servlet项目或没有注册监听器, 请在服务停止的时候调用close()方法销毁本实例, 以释放线程池.
*

* *
{@code
 *      //实例化
 *      LoadBalancedInspectManager inspectManager = new LoadBalancedInspectManager()
 *              //设置要探测的远端管理器(必须)
 *              .setHostManager(hostManager)
 *              //探测间隔(阻断时长为该值的两倍, 探测超时为该值的1/4)
 *              .setInspectInterval(5000L)
 *              //设置探测器
 *              .setInspector(new TelnetLoadBalanceInspector())
 *              //允许输出调试日志
 *              .setVerboseLog(true);
 * }
* *
{@code
 *      //重要:关闭探测器(停止线程)
 *      inspectManager.close();
 * }
* * @author S.Violet */ public class LoadBalancedInspectManager implements Closeable { public static final long DEFAULT_INSPECT_INTERVAL = 5000L; private static final String LOG_PREFIX = "LoadBalance | "; private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); private String tag = LOG_PREFIX; private LoadBalancedHostManager hostManager; private volatile List inspectors = new ArrayList<>(1); private AtomicBoolean started = new AtomicBoolean(false); private AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(false); private boolean verboseLog = false; private long inspectInterval = DEFAULT_INSPECT_INTERVAL; private long inspectTimeout = DEFAULT_INSPECT_INTERVAL / 4; private long blockDuration = DEFAULT_INSPECT_INTERVAL * 2; private ExecutorService dispatchThreadPool = ThreadPoolExecutorUtils.createFixed(1, "Slate-LBInspect-Dispatch-%d"); private ExecutorService inspectThreadPool = ThreadPoolExecutorUtils.createCached(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 60, "Slate-LBInspect-Inspect-%d"); /** * 自动开始探测(无需调用start()方法手动开启) */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager() { this(true); } /** * @param autoStart true:自动开始探测(无需调用start()方法手动开启) false:不自动开始探测(需要调用start()方法手动开启) */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager(boolean autoStart) { //默认telnet探测器 inspectors.add(new TelnetLoadBalanceInspector()); //注册到管理器, 便于集中销毁 CloseableManageUtils.register(this); //自动开始 if (autoStart) { start(); } } /** * 若构造方法autoStart=false时, 需要手动调用该方法开始探测 */ public void start(){ if (started.compareAndSet(false, true)) { //开始探测 dispatchStart(); } } /** * 关闭探测器(关闭调度线程) */ @Override public void close() { if (!closed.compareAndSet(false, true)) { return; } try { dispatchThreadPool.shutdownNow(); } catch (Throwable ignore){ } try { inspectThreadPool.shutdownNow(); } catch (Throwable ignore){ } } /** * 设置远端管理器(必须) * @param hostManager 远端管理器 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setHostManager(LoadBalancedHostManager hostManager) { this.hostManager = hostManager; return this; } /** * [可运行时修改] * 设置网络状态探测器, 如果不设置默认为telnet探测器 * @param inspector 探测器 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setInspector(LoadBalanceInspector inspector){ List newInspectors = new ArrayList<>(1); newInspectors.add(inspector); List oldInspectors = this.inspectors; this.inspectors = newInspectors; for (LoadBalanceInspector oldInspector : oldInspectors) { CloseableUtils.closeIfCloseable(oldInspector); } return this; } /** * [可运行时修改] * 设置网络状态探测器, 如果不设置默认为telnet探测器 * @param inspectors 探测器 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setInspectors(List inspectors) { List oldInspectors = this.inspectors; this.inspectors = inspectors; for (LoadBalanceInspector oldInspector : oldInspectors) { CloseableUtils.closeIfCloseable(oldInspector); } return this; } /** * [可运行时修改] * 设置探测间隔 * @param inspectInterval 检测间隔ms, 必须 > 1000 , 建议 > 5000 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setInspectInterval(long inspectInterval) { if (inspectInterval < 1000){ inspectInterval = 1000; } //探测间隔 this.inspectInterval = inspectInterval; //探测超时 this.inspectTimeout = inspectInterval / 4; //故障时远端被阻断的时间 this.blockDuration = inspectInterval * 2; return this; } /** * @param verboseLog true:打印更多的调试日志, 默认关闭 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setVerboseLog(boolean verboseLog) { this.verboseLog = verboseLog; return this; } /** * 设置客户端的标识 * @param tag 标识 */ public LoadBalancedInspectManager setTag(String tag) { this.tag = tag != null ? LOG_PREFIX + tag + "> " : LOG_PREFIX; return this; } @Override public String toString() { return "inspectors=" + inspectors + ", inspectInterval=" + inspectInterval + ", inspectTimeout=" + inspectTimeout + ", blockDuration=" + blockDuration + ", verboseLog=" + verboseLog; } public long getInspectInterval() { return inspectInterval; } public long getInspectTimeout() { return inspectTimeout; } public long getBlockDuration() { return blockDuration; } protected boolean isBlockIfInspectorError(){ return true; } /** * 调度线程启动 */ private void dispatchStart() { dispatchThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(inspectInterval); } catch (InterruptedException ignored) { } if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info(tag + "InspectManager Start: " + LoadBalancedInspectManager.this); } LoadBalancedHostManager hostManager; LoadBalancedHostManager.Host[] hostArray; while (!closed.get()){ //间隔 try { Thread.sleep(inspectInterval); } catch (InterruptedException ignored) { } //持有当前的hostManager hostManager = LoadBalancedInspectManager.this.hostManager; //检查是否配置 if (hostManager == null){ if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(tag + "InspectManager has no hostManager, skip inspect"); } continue; } //获取远端列表 hostArray = hostManager.getHostArray(); if (hostArray.length <= 0){ if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(tag + "InspectManager has no hosts, skip inspect"); } continue; } //打印当前远端状态 if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(hostManager.printHostsStatus(tag + "Hosts status (before inspect):")); } //探测所有远端 for (LoadBalancedHostManager.Host host : hostArray){ inspect(host); } } if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info(tag + "InspectManager Closed: " + LoadBalancedInspectManager.this); } } }); } /** * 开始异步探测 */ private void inspect(final LoadBalancedHostManager.Host host) { inspectThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { logger.trace(tag + "Inspect: inspecting " + host.getUrl()); } //持有探测器 List inspectors = LoadBalancedInspectManager.this.inspectors; if (inspectors == null){ if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(tag + "Inspect: no inspectors, skip inspect"); } return; } //只要有一个探测器返回false, 就阻断远端 boolean block = false; for (LoadBalanceInspector inspector : inspectors){ /* * 注意:探测器必须在指定的timeout时间内探测完毕, 不要过久的占用线程, * 尽量处理掉所有异常, 如果抛出异常, 视为探测失败, 阻断远端 */ try { if (!inspector.inspect(host.getUrl(), inspectTimeout, verboseLog)) { block = true; break; } } catch (Throwable t) { if (logger.isErrorEnabled()){ logger.error(tag + "Inspect: Un-captured error, url " + host.getUrl() + ", in " + inspector.getClass(), t); } if (isBlockIfInspectorError()) { block = true; break; } } } //阻断(无恢复期) if (block){ host.feedback(false, blockDuration, 1); if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn(tag + "Inspect: Bad host " + host.getUrl() + ", block for " + blockDuration + " ms, initiative block"); } } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { logger.trace(tag + "Inspect: inspected " + host.getUrl()); } } }); } }




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