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/** j-Interop (Pure Java implementation of DCOM protocol)
 * Copyright (C) 2006  Vikram Roopchand
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Though a sincere effort has been made to deliver a professional,
 * quality product,the library itself is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
 * See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
 */
package org.jinterop.dcom.core;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import ndr.NetworkDataRepresentation;
import org.jinterop.dcom.common.JIErrorCodes;
import org.jinterop.dcom.common.JIException;
import org.jinterop.dcom.common.JISystem;
import org.jinterop.dcom.impls.JIObjectFactory;
import rpc.core.UUID;

/**
 * < p>
 * Represents a Java COCLASS.
 * 

* Please refer to MSInternetExplorer, Test_ITestServer2_Impl, * SampleTestServer and MSShell examples for more details on how to use this * class.
* * @since 2.0 (formerly JIJavaCoClass) * */ public final class JILocalCoClass implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 5542223845228327383L; private static Random randomGen = new Random(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(Math.random())); private final int identifier; private WeakReference interfacePointer = null; private boolean isAlreadyExported = false; private byte[] objectID = null; private JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition = null; private static final String IID_IDispatch = "00020400-0000-0000-c000-000000000046"; private ArrayList listOfSupportedInterfaces = new ArrayList(); private ArrayList listOfSupportedEventInterfaces = new ArrayList(); private HashMap mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions = new HashMap(); private JISession session = null; private boolean realIID = false; static { } private Map ipidVsIID = new HashMap();// will use this to identify which IID is being talked about //if it is IDispatch then delegate to it's invoke. private Map IIDvsIpid = new HashMap();// will use this to identify which IPID is being talked about private void init(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Class clazz, Object instance, boolean realIID) { listOfSupportedInterfaces.add(IID_IDispatch.toUpperCase()); //IDispatch listOfSupportedInterfaces.add("00000131-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"); //IRemUnknown this.interfaceDefinition = interfaceDefinition; interfaceDefinition.clazz = clazz; interfaceDefinition.instance = instance; listOfSupportedInterfaces.add(interfaceDefinition.getInterfaceIdentifier().toUpperCase()); mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.put(interfaceDefinition.getInterfaceIdentifier().toUpperCase(), interfaceDefinition); this.realIID = realIID; } /** * Creates a local class instance. The framework will try to create a * instance of the clazz using Class.newInstance. * Make sure that clazz has a visible null * constructor. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param clazz class to instantiate for serving requests from * COM client. Must implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * clazz are null. */ public JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Class clazz) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || clazz == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } this.identifier = clazz.hashCode() ^ new Object().hashCode() ^ randomGen.nextInt(); init(interfaceDefinition, clazz, null, false); } /** * Refer {@link #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Class)}. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param clazz class to instantiate for serving requests from * COM client. Must implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @param useInterfaceDefinitionIID true if the * IID of interfaceDefinitionIUnknown*
is required. * For all {@link JIObjectFactory#attachEventHandler(IJIComObject, String, * IJIComObject)} operations this should be set to false since * the IConnectionPoint::Advise method takes in a * IUnknown* reference. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * clazz are null. */ public JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Class clazz, boolean useInterfaceDefinitionIID) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || clazz == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } this.identifier = clazz.hashCode() ^ new Object().hashCode() ^ randomGen.nextInt(); init(interfaceDefinition, clazz, null, useInterfaceDefinitionIID); } /** * Creates a local class instance. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param instance instance for serving requests from COM client. Must * implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * instance are null. */ public JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Object instance) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || instance == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } this.identifier = instance.hashCode() ^ new Object().hashCode() ^ randomGen.nextInt(); init(interfaceDefinition, null, instance, false); } /** * Creates a local class instance. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param instance instance for serving requests from COM client. Must * implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @param useInterfaceDefinitionIID true if the * IID of interfaceDefinitionIUnknown* is required. * For all {@link JIObjectFactory#attachEventHandler(IJIComObject, String, * IJIComObject)} operations this should be set to false since * the IConnectionPoint::Advise method takes in a * IUnknown* reference. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * instance are null. */ public JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Object instance, boolean useInterfaceDefinitionIID) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || instance == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } this.identifier = instance.hashCode() ^ new Object().hashCode() ^ randomGen.nextInt(); init(interfaceDefinition, null, instance, useInterfaceDefinitionIID); } /** * Sets the interface identifiers (IIDs) of the event * interfaces this class would support. This in case the same * clazz or instance is implementing more than one * IID. * * @param listOfIIDs * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Class) * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Object) */ public void setSupportedEventInterfaces(List listOfIIDs) { if (listOfIIDs != null) { for (int i = 0; i < listOfIIDs.size(); i++) { String s = ((String) listOfIIDs.get(i)).toUpperCase(); listOfSupportedInterfaces.add(s); listOfSupportedEventInterfaces.add(s); mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.put(s, interfaceDefinition); } } } /** * Add another interface definition and it's supporting object instance. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param instance instance for serving requests from COM client. Must * implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * instance are null. */ public void addInterfaceDefinition(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Object instance) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || instance == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } interfaceDefinition.instance = instance; String s = interfaceDefinition.getInterfaceIdentifier().toUpperCase(); listOfSupportedInterfaces.add(s); listOfSupportedEventInterfaces.add(s); mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.put(s, interfaceDefinition); } /** * Add another interface definition and it's class. Make sure that this * class has a default constructor, so that instantiation using * reflection can take place. * * @param interfaceDefinition implementing structurally the definition of * the COM callback interface. * @param clazz instance for serving requests from COM client. Must * implement the interfaceDefinition fully. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if interfaceDefinition or * clazz are null. */ public void addInterfaceDefinition(JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinition, Class clazz) { if (interfaceDefinition == null || clazz == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JISystem.getLocalizedMessage(JIErrorCodes.JI_COM_RUNTIME_INVALID_CONTAINER_INFO)); } interfaceDefinition.clazz = clazz; String s = interfaceDefinition.getInterfaceIdentifier().toUpperCase(); listOfSupportedInterfaces.add(s); listOfSupportedEventInterfaces.add(s); mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.put(s, interfaceDefinition); } /** * Returns the instance representing the interface definition.
* * @return * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Object) */ public Object getServerInstance() { return interfaceDefinition.instance; } /** * Returns the actual class representing the interface definition.
* * @return * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Class) */ public Class getServerClass() { return interfaceDefinition.clazz; } // public boolean isDispatchSupported() // { // return isDispatchSupported; // } //called from com runtime. /** * @exclude */ void setObjectId(byte[] objectId) { this.objectID = objectId; } /** * @exclude */ void setAssociatedInterfacePointer(JIInterfacePointer interfacePointer) { isAlreadyExported = true; this.interfacePointer = new WeakReference(interfacePointer); String ipid = interfacePointer.getIPID().toUpperCase(); String iid = interfacePointer.getIID().toUpperCase(); IIDvsIpid.put(iid, ipid); ipidVsIID.put(ipid, iid); } /** * * @exclude */ boolean isAssociatedReferenceAlive() { return interfacePointer == null ? false : (interfacePointer.get() != null); } boolean isAlreadyExported() { return isAlreadyExported; } /** * @exclude */ byte[] getObjectId() { return objectID; } /** * @exclude @param iid * @return */ boolean isPresent(String iid) { iid = iid.toUpperCase(); return listOfSupportedInterfaces.contains(iid); } /** * @exclude @param uniqueIID * @param IPID * @throws InstantiationException * @throws IllegalAccessException */ //advances the index...it cannot be reversed. synchronized boolean exportInstance(String uniqueIID, String IPID) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException { //Object retval = null; IPID = IPID.toUpperCase(); if (!isPresent(uniqueIID))//not supported IID. { return false; } IIDvsIpid.put(uniqueIID.toUpperCase(), IPID); ipidVsIID.put(IPID, uniqueIID.toUpperCase()); return true; } /** * Returns the interface identifier of this COCLASS.
* * @return * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Class) * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Object) * @see JILocalInterfaceDefinition#getInterfaceIdentifier() */ public String getCoClassIID() { return interfaceDefinition.getInterfaceIdentifier(); } /** * @exclude @param IPID * @param Opnum * @param inparams * @return * @throws JIException */ //This will invoke the API via reflection and return the results of the call back to the //actual COM object. This API is to be invoked via the RemUnknown Object Object[] invokeMethod(String IPID, int Opnum, NetworkDataRepresentation ndr) throws JIException { IPID = IPID.toUpperCase(); //somehow identify the method from the Opnum //this will come from the IDL. Object retVal = null;//will be an array. String iid = (String) ipidVsIID.get(IPID); if (iid == null) { throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.RPC_E_INVALID_OBJECT); } JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinitionOfClass = (JILocalInterfaceDefinition) mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.get(iid); interfaceDefinitionOfClass = interfaceDefinitionOfClass == null ? interfaceDefinition : interfaceDefinitionOfClass; JILocalMethodDescriptor methodDescriptor = null; boolean execute = false; Object[] params = null; //that means the calls will come as IUnknown + IDispatch op numbers...0,1,2 & 3,4,5,6 //from 7th (inclusive) onwards are the actual COM servers calls //now check for dispinterface and take a call... //if dispinterface is supported then all calls will come with base of 6 {0,1,2 & 3,4,5,6} //i.e 6th will be invoke and 7th(inclusive) onwards will be standard api calls. //if not supported than it will be base 2 {0,1,2} i.e real method calls will start from 3(inclusive) onwards. boolean isStandardCall = true; if (interfaceDefinition.isDispInterface()) { isStandardCall = false; switch (Opnum) { case 3: //getTypeInfoCount //not supported retVal = new Object[1]; ((Object[]) retVal)[0] = new Integer(0); //not supported break; case 4: //getTypeInfo throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.E_NOTIMPL); case 5: //getIDOfNames JILocalParamsDescriptor paramObject = new JILocalParamsDescriptor(); paramObject.addInParamAsType(UUID.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsObject(new JIArray(new JIString(JIFlags.FLAG_REPRESENTATION_STRING_LPWSTR), null, 1, true), JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); //now read and then send the result back. JIArray array = (JIArray) paramObject.read(ndr)[1]; Object[] arrayObj = (Object[]) array.getArrayInstance(); Integer[] dispIds = new Integer[arrayObj.length]; //get the first member of the Array , which is the APINAME and send the retVal with it's dispId JIString apiName = (JIString) arrayObj[0]; JILocalMethodDescriptor info = interfaceDefinitionOfClass.getMethodDescriptor(apiName.getString()); if (info == null) { dispIds[0] = new Integer(JIErrorCodes.DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME); } else { dispIds[0] = new Integer(info.getMethodNum()); } //rest are all 0,1,2...parameters for (int i = 1; i < arrayObj.length; i++) { dispIds[i] = new Integer(i - 1); } JIArray results = new JIArray(dispIds); retVal = new Object[1]; ((Object[]) retVal)[0] = results; break; case 6: //invoke of IDispatch paramObject = new JILocalParamsDescriptor(); paramObject.setSession(session); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsType(UUID.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); JIStruct dispParams = new JIStruct(); dispParams.addMember(new JIPointer(new JIArray(JIVariant.class, null, 1, true))); dispParams.addMember(new JIPointer(new JIArray(Integer.class, null, 1, true))); dispParams.addMember(Integer.class); dispParams.addMember(Integer.class); paramObject.addInParamAsObject(dispParams, JIFlags.FLAG_REPRESENTATION_IDISPATCH_INVOKE); paramObject.addInParamAsType(Integer.class, JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsObject(new JIArray(Integer.class, null, 1, true), JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); paramObject.addInParamAsObject(new JIArray(JIVariant.class, null, 1, true), JIFlags.FLAG_NULL); Object[] retresults = paramObject.read(ndr); //named params not supported int dispId = ((Number) retresults[0]).intValue(); info = interfaceDefinitionOfClass.getMethodDescriptorForDispId(dispId); if (info == null) { if (JISystem.getLogger().isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) { JISystem.getLogger().log(Level.SEVERE, "MethodDescriptor not found for DispId :- {0}", dispId); } throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND); } dispParams = (JIStruct) retresults[4]; JIPointer ptrToParamsArray = (JIPointer) dispParams.getMember(0); params = new Object[0]; if (!ptrToParamsArray.isNull()) { //form the real array array = (JIArray) ptrToParamsArray.getReferent(); Object[] variants = (Object[]) array.getArrayInstance(); params = new Object[variants.length]; for (int i = 0; i < variants.length; i++) { params[i] = ((JIVariant) variants[i]).getObject(); } } if (((Number) retresults[5]).intValue() != 0) { //now replace the params at index from the index array. array = (JIArray) retresults[6]; Integer[] indexs = (Integer[]) array.getArrayInstance(); array = (JIArray) retresults[7]; JIVariant[] variants = (JIVariant[]) array.getArrayInstance(); for (int i = 0; i < indexs.length; i++) { params[indexs[i].intValue()] = variants[i]; } } //now to reverse this array of params. int halflength = params.length / 2; for (int i = 0; i < halflength; i++) { Object t = params[i]; params[i] = params[params.length - 1 - i]; params[params.length - 1 - i] = t; } methodDescriptor = info; execute = true; break; default: //others are normal API calls ...Opnum - 6 is there real Opnum. 0,1,2 and 3,4,5,6 isStandardCall = true; Opnum -= 4; //adjust for only IDispatch(3,4,5,6) , IUnknown(0,1,2) will get adjusted below. if (JISystem.getLogger().isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { JISystem.getLogger().log(Level.INFO, "Standard call came: Opnum is {0}", Opnum); } } } if (isStandardCall) { methodDescriptor = interfaceDefinitionOfClass.getMethodDescriptor(Opnum - 3); //adjust for IUnknown if (methodDescriptor == null) { throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.RPC_S_PROCNUM_OUT_OF_RANGE); } methodDescriptor.getParameterObject().setSession(session); params = methodDescriptor.getParameterObject().read(ndr); execute = true; } if (execute) { //JILocalInterfaceDefinition interfaceDefinitionOfCall = interfaceDefinition; Class calleeClazz = interfaceDefinitionOfClass.instance == null ? interfaceDefinitionOfClass.clazz : interfaceDefinitionOfClass.instance.getClass(); Method method = null; try { if (JISystem.getLogger().isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { JISystem.getLogger().log(Level.INFO, "methodDescriptor: {0}", methodDescriptor.getMethodName()); } method = calleeClazz.getDeclaredMethod(methodDescriptor.getMethodName(), methodDescriptor.getInparametersAsClass()); Object calleeInstance = interfaceDefinitionOfClass.instance == null ? calleeClazz.newInstance() : interfaceDefinitionOfClass.instance; if (JISystem.getLogger().isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { JISystem.getLogger().log(Level.INFO, "Call Back Method to be executed: {0} , to be executed on {1}", new Object[]{method, calleeInstance}); } Object result = method.invoke(calleeInstance, params); if (result == null) { retVal = null; } else if (!(result instanceof Object[])) { retVal = new Object[1]; ((Object[]) retVal)[0] = result; } else { retVal = result; } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.E_INVALIDARG, e); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, e); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.E_UNEXPECTED, e); } catch (SecurityException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, e); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.RPC_S_PROCNUM_OUT_OF_RANGE, e); } catch (InstantiationException e) { JISystem.getLogger().throwing("JILocalCoClass", "invokeMethod", e); throw new JIException(JIErrorCodes.E_UNEXPECTED, e); } } return (Object[]) retVal; } /** * Returns the primary interfaceDefinition.
* * @return * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Class) * @see #JILocalCoClass(JILocalInterfaceDefinition, Object) */ public JILocalInterfaceDefinition getInterfaceDefinition() { return interfaceDefinition; } /** * @exclude */ @Override public boolean equals(Object target) { if (target == null || !(target instanceof JILocalCoClass)) { return false; } return identifier == ((JILocalCoClass) target).identifier; } /** * @exclude */ @Override public int hashCode() { return identifier; } /** * Returns the interface definition based on the IID of the interface. * * @return null if no interface definition matching the * IID has been found. */ public JILocalInterfaceDefinition getInterfaceDefinition(String IID) { return (JILocalInterfaceDefinition) mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.get(IID.toUpperCase()); } /** * @exclude @param IPID * @return */ JILocalInterfaceDefinition getInterfaceDefinitionFromIPID(String IPID) { return (JILocalInterfaceDefinition) mapOfIIDsToInterfaceDefinitions.get(ipidVsIID.get(IPID.toUpperCase())); } /** * @exclude */ String getIpidFromIID(String uniqueIID) { return (String) IIDvsIpid.get(uniqueIID.toUpperCase()); } /** * * @param uniqueIID * @return */ String getIIDFromIpid(String ipid) { return (String) ipidVsIID.get(ipid.toUpperCase()); } /** * < p> * Returns true if the primary interface definition represents * a real IID . * * @return */ // The bind-auth3 and all are then all done as per this IID and not IUnknown. public boolean isCoClassUnderRealIID() { return realIID; } /** * Associate the Session with this CoClass. Called by the framework. * * @exclude * @param session */ void setSession(JISession session) { this.session = session; } /** * Returns the session associated with this CoClass. * * @return */ JISession getSession() { return session; } List getSupportedInterfaces() { return listOfSupportedInterfaces; } }





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