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/*
 * FindBugs - Find Bugs in Java programs
 * Copyright (C) 2005, University of Maryland
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.vna;

import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.SystemProperties;

/**
 * Data structure to keep track of which input ValueNumbers were combined to
 * produce which other output ValueNumbers.
 *
 * @author David Hovemeyer
 */
public class MergeTree {
    public static final boolean DEBUG = SystemProperties.getBoolean("vna.merge.debug");

    private final ValueNumberFactory factory;

    private final Map outputToInputMap;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * @param factory
     *            the ValueNumberFactory
     */
    public MergeTree(ValueNumberFactory factory) {
        this.factory = factory;
        this.outputToInputMap = new HashMap<>();
    }

    /**
     * Map an input ValueNumber to an output ValueNumber.
     *
     * @param input
     *            the input ValueNumber
     * @param output
     *            the output ValueNumber
     */
    public void mapInputToOutput(ValueNumber input, ValueNumber output) {
        BitSet inputSet = getInputSet(output);
        inputSet.set(input.getNumber());
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println(input.getNumber() + "->" + output.getNumber());
            System.out.println("Input set for " + output.getNumber() + " is now " + inputSet);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the set of input ValueNumbers which directly contributed to the given
     * output ValueNumber.
     *
     * @param output
     *            the output ValueNumber
     * @return the set of direct input ValueNumbers
     */
    public BitSet getInputSet(ValueNumber output) {
        BitSet outputSet = outputToInputMap.get(output);
        if (outputSet == null) {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("Create new input set for " + output.getNumber());
            }
            outputSet = new BitSet();
            outputToInputMap.put(output, outputSet);
        }
        return outputSet;
    }

    /**
     * Get the transitive set of input ValueNumbers which contributed (directly
     * or indirectly) to the given output ValueNumber.
     *
     * @param output
     *            the output ValueNumber
     * @return the transitive set of input ValueNumbers
     */
    public BitSet getTransitiveInputSet(ValueNumber output) {
        BitSet visited = new BitSet();
        BitSet result = new BitSet();

        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("Output: " + output.getNumber());
        }

        LinkedList workList = new LinkedList<>();
        workList.addLast(output);
        while (!workList.isEmpty()) {
            ValueNumber valueNumber = workList.removeFirst();
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("Check: " + valueNumber.getNumber());
            }
            visited.set(valueNumber.getNumber());
            BitSet inputSet = getInputSet(valueNumber);
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("\tInput set is " + inputSet);
            }
            result.or(inputSet);
            for (int i = inputSet.nextSetBit(0); i >= 0; i = inputSet.nextSetBit(i + 1)) {
                if (!visited.get(i)) {
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        System.out.println("\tExplore: " + i);
                    }
                    workList.addLast(factory.forNumber(i));
                }
            }
        }
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("Result: " + result);
        }

        return result;
    }

    public BitSet getTransitiveOutputSet(int input) {
        BitSet visited = new BitSet();
        BitSet result = new BitSet();

        LinkedList workList = new LinkedList<>();
        workList.addLast(input);
        while (!workList.isEmpty()) {
            Integer valueNumber = workList.removeFirst();
            visited.set(valueNumber);
            BitSet outputSet = getOutputSet(valueNumber);
            result.or(outputSet);
            for (int i = outputSet.nextSetBit(0); i >= 0; i = outputSet.nextSetBit(i + 1)) {
                if (!visited.get(i)) {
                    workList.addLast(i);
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private BitSet getOutputSet(int valueNumber) {
        BitSet result = new BitSet();
        for (Entry entry : outputToInputMap.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue().get(valueNumber)) {
                result.set(entry.getKey().getNumber());
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}