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// SAX Attribute List Interface.
// No warranty; no copyright -- use this as you will.
// $Id: AttributeList.java 233605 2001-11-06 18:33:40Z hannes $

package org.xml.sax;

/**
  * Interface for an element's attribute specifications.
  *
  * 

The SAX parser implements this interface and passes an instance * to the SAX application as the second argument of each startElement * event.

* *

The instance provided will return valid results only during the * scope of the startElement invocation (to save it for future * use, the application must make a copy: the AttributeListImpl * helper class provides a convenient constructor for doing so).

* *

An AttributeList includes only attributes that have been * specified or defaulted: #IMPLIED attributes will not be included.

* *

There are two ways for the SAX application to obtain information * from the AttributeList. First, it can iterate through the entire * list:

* *
  * public void startElement (String name, AttributeList atts) {
  *   for (int i = 0; i < atts.getLength(); i++) {
  *     String name = atts.getName(i);
  *     String type = atts.getType(i);
  *     String value = atts.getValue(i);
  *     [...]
  *   }
  * }
  * 
* *

(Note that the result of getLength() will be zero if there * are no attributes.) * *

As an alternative, the application can request the value or * type of specific attributes:

* *
  * public void startElement (String name, AttributeList atts) {
  *   String identifier = atts.getValue("id");
  *   String label = atts.getValue("label");
  *   [...]
  * }
  * 
* *

The AttributeListImpl helper class provides a convenience * implementation for use by parser or application writers.

* * @author David Megginson ([email protected]) * @version 1.0 * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler#startElement * @see org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributeListImpl */ public interface AttributeList { /** * Return the number of attributes in this list. * *

The SAX parser may provide attributes in any * arbitrary order, regardless of the order in which they were * declared or specified. The number of attributes may be * zero.

* * @return The number of attributes in the list. */ public abstract int getLength (); /** * Return the name of an attribute in this list (by position). * *

The names must be unique: the SAX parser shall not include the * same attribute twice. Attributes without values (those declared * #IMPLIED without a value specified in the start tag) will be * omitted from the list.

* *

If the attribute name has a namespace prefix, the prefix * will still be attached.

* * @param i The index of the attribute in the list (starting at 0). * @return The name of the indexed attribute, or null * if the index is out of range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getName (int i); /** * Return the type of an attribute in the list (by position). * *

The attribute type is one of the strings "CDATA", "ID", * "IDREF", "IDREFS", "NMTOKEN", "NMTOKENS", "ENTITY", "ENTITIES", * or "NOTATION" (always in upper case).

* *

If the parser has not read a declaration for the attribute, * or if the parser does not report attribute types, then it must * return the value "CDATA" as stated in the XML 1.0 Recommentation * (clause 3.3.3, "Attribute-Value Normalization").

* *

For an enumerated attribute that is not a notation, the * parser will report the type as "NMTOKEN".

* * @param i The index of the attribute in the list (starting at 0). * @return The attribute type as a string, or * null if the index is out of range. * @see #getLength * @see #getType(java.lang.String) */ public abstract String getType (int i); /** * Return the value of an attribute in the list (by position). * *

If the attribute value is a list of tokens (IDREFS, * ENTITIES, or NMTOKENS), the tokens will be concatenated * into a single string separated by whitespace.

* * @param i The index of the attribute in the list (starting at 0). * @return The attribute value as a string, or * null if the index is out of range. * @see #getLength * @see #getValue(java.lang.String) */ public abstract String getValue (int i); /** * Return the type of an attribute in the list (by name). * *

The return value is the same as the return value for * getType(int).

* *

If the attribute name has a namespace prefix in the document, * the application must include the prefix here.

* * @param name The name of the attribute. * @return The attribute type as a string, or null if no * such attribute exists. * @see #getType(int) */ public abstract String getType (String name); /** * Return the value of an attribute in the list (by name). * *

The return value is the same as the return value for * getValue(int).

* *

If the attribute name has a namespace prefix in the document, * the application must include the prefix here.

* * @param i The index of the attribute in the list. * @return The attribute value as a string, or null if * no such attribute exists. * @see #getValue(int) */ public abstract String getValue (String name); }




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