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// SAX entity resolver.
// No warranty; no copyright -- use this as you will.
// $Id: EntityResolver.java 233605 2001-11-06 18:33:40Z hannes $

package org.xml.sax;

import java.io.IOException;


/**
  * Basic interface for resolving entities.
  *
  * 

If a SAX application needs to implement customized handling * for external entities, it must implement this interface and * register an instance with the SAX parser using the parser's * setEntityResolver method.

* *

The parser will then allow the application to intercept any * external entities (including the external DTD subset and external * parameter entities, if any) before including them.

* *

Many SAX applications will not need to implement this interface, * but it will be especially useful for applications that build * XML documents from databases or other specialised input sources, * or for applications that use URI types other than URLs.

* *

The following resolver would provide the application * with a special character stream for the entity with the system * identifier "http://www.myhost.com/today":

* *
  * import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
  * import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
  *
  * public class MyResolver implements EntityResolver {
  *   public InputSource resolveEntity (String publicId, String systemId)
  *   {
  *     if (systemId.equals("http://www.myhost.com/today")) {
  *              // return a special input source
  *       MyReader reader = new MyReader();
  *       return new InputSource(reader);
  *     } else {
  *              // use the default behaviour
  *       return null;
  *     }
  *   }
  * }
  * 
* *

The application can also use this interface to redirect system * identifiers to local URIs or to look up replacements in a catalog * (possibly by using the public identifier).

* *

The HandlerBase class implements the default behaviour for * this interface, which is simply always to return null (to request * that the parser use the default system identifier).

* * @author David Megginson ([email protected]) * @version 1.0 * @see org.xml.sax.Parser#setEntityResolver * @see org.xml.sax.InputSource * @see org.xml.sax.HandlerBase */ public interface EntityResolver { /** * Allow the application to resolve external entities. * *

The Parser will call this method before opening any external * entity except the top-level document entity (including the * external DTD subset, external entities referenced within the * DTD, and external entities referenced within the document * element): the application may request that the parser resolve * the entity itself, that it use an alternative URI, or that it * use an entirely different input source.

* *

Application writers can use this method to redirect external * system identifiers to secure and/or local URIs, to look up * public identifiers in a catalogue, or to read an entity from a * database or other input source (including, for example, a dialog * box).

* *

If the system identifier is a URL, the SAX parser must * resolve it fully before reporting it to the application.

* * @param publicId The public identifier of the external entity * being referenced, or null if none was supplied. * @param systemId The system identifier of the external entity * being referenced. * @return An InputSource object describing the new input source, * or null to request that the parser open a regular * URI connection to the system identifier. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly * wrapping another exception. * @exception java.io.IOException A Java-specific IO exception, * possibly the result of creating a new InputStream * or Reader for the InputSource. * @see org.xml.sax.InputSource */ public abstract InputSource resolveEntity (String publicId, String systemId) throws SAXException, IOException; }




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