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/**
 * *
 * ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework Copyright (c)
 * 2000,2002,2003 INRIA, France Telecom All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in
 * binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
 * materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the
 * copyright holders nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or
 * promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
 * permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package webit.script.asm.lib;

/**
 * A label represents a position in the bytecode of a method. Labels are used
 * for jump, goto, and switch instructions, and for try catch blocks.
 *
 * @author Eric Bruneton
 */
public final class Label {

    /**
     * Indicates if the position of this label is known.
     */
    boolean resolved;

    /**
     * The position of this label in the code, if known.
     */
    int position;

    /**
     * Number of forward references to this label, times two.
     */
    private int referenceCount;

    /**
     * Informations about forward references. Each forward reference is
     * described by two consecutive integers in this array: the first one is the
     * position of the first byte of the bytecode instruction that contains the
     * forward reference, while the second is the position of the first byte of
     * the forward reference itself. In fact the sign of the first integer
     * indicates if this reference uses 2 or 4 bytes, and its absolute value
     * gives the position of the bytecode instruction.
     */
    private int[] srcAndRefPositions;

  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Fields for the control flow graph analysis algorithm (used to compute the
    // maximum stack size). A control flow graph contains one node per "basic
    // block", and one edge per "jump" from one basic block to another. Each node
    // (i.e., each basic block) is represented by the Label object that
    // corresponds to the first instruction of this basic block. Each node also
    // stores the list of it successors in the graph, as a linked list of Edge
    // objects.
    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * The stack size at the beginning of this basic block. This size is
     * initially unknown. It is computed by the control flow analysis algorithm
     * (see {@link CodeWriter#visitMaxs visitMaxs}).
     */
    int beginStackSize;

    /**
     * The (relative) maximum stack size corresponding to this basic block. This
     * size is relative to the stack size at the beginning of the basic block,
     * i.e., the true maximum stack size is equal to {@link #beginStackSize
     * beginStackSize} + {@link #maxStackSize maxStackSize}.
     */
    int maxStackSize;

    /**
     * The successors of this node in the control flow graph. These successors
     * are stored in a linked list of {@link Edge Edge} objects, linked to each
     * other by their {@link Edge#next} field.
     */
    Edge successors;

    /**
     * The next basic block in the basic block stack. See
     * {@link CodeWriter#visitMaxs visitMaxs}.
     */
    Label next;

    /**
     * true if this basic block has been pushed in the basic block
     * stack. See {@link CodeWriter#visitMaxs visitMaxs}.
     */
    boolean pushed;

  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor
    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Constructs a new label.
     */
    public Label() {
    }

//  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
//    // Methods to compute offsets and to manage forward references
//    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
//    /**
//     * Returns the offset corresponding to this label. This offset is computed
//     * from the start of the method's bytecode. This method is intended for
//     * {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class
//     * generators or adapters.
//     *
//     * @return the offset corresponding to this label.
//     * @throws IllegalStateException if this label is not resolved yet.
//     */
//    public int getOffset() {
//        if (!resolved) {
//            throw new IllegalStateException(
//                    "Label offset position has not been resolved yet");
//        }
//        return position;
//    }

    /**
     * Puts a reference to this label in the bytecode of a method. If the
     * position of the label is known, the offset is computed and written
     * directly. Otherwise, a null offset is written and a new forward reference
     * is declared for this label.
     *
     * @param owner the code writer that calls this method.
     * @param out the bytecode of the method.
     * @param source the position of first byte of the bytecode instruction that
     * contains this label.
     * @param wideOffset true if the reference must be stored in 4
     * bytes, or false if it must be stored with 2 bytes.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this label has not been created by
     * the given code writer.
     */
    void put(
            final MethodWriter owner,
            final ByteBuffer out,
            final int source,
            final boolean wideOffset) {

        if (resolved) {
            if (wideOffset) {
                out.putInt(position - source);
            } else {
                out.putShort(position - source);
            }
        } else {
            if (wideOffset) {
                addReference(-1 - source, out.length);
                out.putInt(-1);
            } else {
                addReference(source, out.length);
                out.putShort(-1);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Adds a forward reference to this label. This method must be called only
     * for a true forward reference, i.e. only if this label is not resolved
     * yet. For backward references, the offset of the reference can be, and
     * must be, computed and stored directly.
     *
     * @param sourcePosition the position of the referencing instruction. This
     * position will be used to compute the offset of this forward reference.
     * @param referencePosition the position where the offset for this forward
     * reference must be stored.
     */
    private void addReference(
            final int sourcePosition,
            final int referencePosition) {
        if (srcAndRefPositions == null) {
            srcAndRefPositions = new int[6];
        }
        if (referenceCount >= srcAndRefPositions.length) {
            int[] a = new int[srcAndRefPositions.length + 6];
            System.arraycopy(srcAndRefPositions, 0, a, 0, srcAndRefPositions.length);
            srcAndRefPositions = a;
        }
        srcAndRefPositions[referenceCount++] = sourcePosition;
        srcAndRefPositions[referenceCount++] = referencePosition;
    }

    /**
     * Resolves all forward references to this label. This method must be called
     * when this label is added to the bytecode of the method, i.e. when its
     * position becomes known. This method fills in the blanks that where left
     * in the bytecode by each forward reference previously added to this label.
     *
     * @param owner the code writer that calls this method.
     * @param position the position of this label in the bytecode.
     * @param data the bytecode of the method.
     * @return true if a blank that was left for this label was to
     * small to store the offset. In such a case the corresponding jump
     * instruction is replaced with a pseudo instruction (using unused opcodes)
     * using an unsigned two bytes offset. These pseudo instructions will need
     * to be replaced with true instructions with wider offsets (4 bytes instead
     * of 2). This is done in {@link CodeWriter#resizeInstructions}.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this label has already been resolved,
     * or if it has not been created by the given code writer.
     */
    void resolve(
            final MethodWriter owner,
            final int position,
            final byte[] data) {

        //boolean needUpdate = false;
        this.resolved = true;
        this.position = position;
        int i = 0;
        while (i < referenceCount) {
            int source = srcAndRefPositions[i++];
            int reference = srcAndRefPositions[i++];
            int offset;
            if (source >= 0) {
                offset = position - source;
                if (offset < Short.MIN_VALUE || offset > Short.MAX_VALUE) {
//          // changes the opcode of the jump instruction, in order to be able to
//                    // find it later (see resizeInstructions in MethodWriter). These
//                    // temporary opcodes are similar to jump instruction opcodes, except
//                    // that the 2 bytes offset is unsigned (and can therefore represent
//                    // values from 0 to 65535, which is sufficient since the size of a
//                    // method is limited to 65535 bytes).
//                    int opcode = data[reference - 1] & 0xFF;
//                    if (opcode <= Constants.JSR) {
//                        // changes IFEQ ... JSR to opcodes 202 to 217 (inclusive)
//                        data[reference - 1] = (byte) (opcode + 49);
//                    } else {
//                        // changes IFNULL and IFNONNULL to opcodes 218 and 219 (inclusive)
//                        data[reference - 1] = (byte) (opcode + 20);
//                    }
//                    needUpdate = true;
                    throw new RuntimeException("label offset is more than 2 bytes:" + offset);
                }
                data[reference++] = (byte) (offset >>> 8);
                data[reference] = (byte) offset;
            } else {
                offset = position + source + 1;
                data[reference++] = (byte) (offset >>> 24);
                data[reference++] = (byte) (offset >>> 16);
                data[reference++] = (byte) (offset >>> 8);
                data[reference] = (byte) offset;
            }
        }
        //return needUpdate;
    }
}




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