android.support.v4.widget.CursorAdapter Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of support-v4 Show documentation
Show all versions of support-v4 Show documentation
The Support Package includes static "support libraries" that you can add to your Android application in order to use APIs that are either not available for older platform versions or that offer "utility" APIs that aren't a part of the framework APIs.
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.support.v4.widget;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Filter;
import android.widget.FilterQueryProvider;
import android.widget.Filterable;
/**
* Static library support version of the framework's {@link android.widget.CursorAdapter}.
* Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0. When running
* on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
* to switch to the framework's implementation. See the framework SDK
* documentation for a class overview.
*/
public abstract class CursorAdapter extends BaseAdapter implements Filterable,
CursorFilter.CursorFilterClient {
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected boolean mDataValid;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected boolean mAutoRequery;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected Cursor mCursor;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected Context mContext;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected int mRowIDColumn;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected ChangeObserver mChangeObserver;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected DataSetObserver mDataSetObserver;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected CursorFilter mCursorFilter;
/**
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected FilterQueryProvider mFilterQueryProvider;
/**
* If set the adapter will call requery() on the cursor whenever a content change
* notification is delivered. Implies {@link #FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER}.
*
* @deprecated This option is discouraged, as it results in Cursor queries
* being performed on the application's UI thread and thus can cause poor
* responsiveness or even Application Not Responding errors. As an alternative,
* use {@link android.app.LoaderManager} with a {@link android.content.CursorLoader}.
*/
@Deprecated
public static final int FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY = 0x01;
/**
* If set the adapter will register a content observer on the cursor and will call
* {@link #onContentChanged()} when a notification comes in. Be careful when
* using this flag: you will need to unset the current Cursor from the adapter
* to avoid leaks due to its registered observers. This flag is not needed
* when using a CursorAdapter with a
* {@link android.content.CursorLoader}.
*/
public static final int FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER = 0x02;
/**
* Constructor that always enables auto-requery.
*
* @deprecated This option is discouraged, as it results in Cursor queries
* being performed on the application's UI thread and thus can cause poor
* responsiveness or even Application Not Responding errors. As an alternative,
* use {@link android.app.LoaderManager} with a {@link android.content.CursorLoader}.
*
* @param c The cursor from which to get the data.
* @param context The context
*/
@Deprecated
public CursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor c) {
init(context, c, FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY);
}
/**
* Constructor that allows control over auto-requery. It is recommended
* you not use this, but instead {@link #CursorAdapter(Context, Cursor, int)}.
* When using this constructor, {@link #FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER}
* will always be set.
*
* @param c The cursor from which to get the data.
* @param context The context
* @param autoRequery If true the adapter will call requery() on the
* cursor whenever it changes so the most recent
* data is always displayed. Using true here is discouraged.
*/
public CursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor c, boolean autoRequery) {
init(context, c, autoRequery ? FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY : FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER);
}
/**
* Recommended constructor.
*
* @param c The cursor from which to get the data.
* @param context The context
* @param flags Flags used to determine the behavior of the adapter; may
* be any combination of {@link #FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY} and
* {@link #FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER}.
*/
public CursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor c, int flags) {
init(context, c, flags);
}
/**
* @deprecated Don't use this, use the normal constructor. This will
* be removed in the future.
*/
@Deprecated
protected void init(Context context, Cursor c, boolean autoRequery) {
init(context, c, autoRequery ? FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY : FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER);
}
void init(Context context, Cursor c, int flags) {
if ((flags & FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY) == FLAG_AUTO_REQUERY) {
flags |= FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER;
mAutoRequery = true;
} else {
mAutoRequery = false;
}
boolean cursorPresent = c != null;
mCursor = c;
mDataValid = cursorPresent;
mContext = context;
mRowIDColumn = cursorPresent ? c.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_id") : -1;
if ((flags & FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER) == FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER) {
mChangeObserver = new ChangeObserver();
mDataSetObserver = new MyDataSetObserver();
} else {
mChangeObserver = null;
mDataSetObserver = null;
}
if (cursorPresent) {
if (mChangeObserver != null) c.registerContentObserver(mChangeObserver);
if (mDataSetObserver != null) c.registerDataSetObserver(mDataSetObserver);
}
}
/**
* Returns the cursor.
* @return the cursor.
*/
public Cursor getCursor() {
return mCursor;
}
/**
* @see android.widget.ListAdapter#getCount()
*/
public int getCount() {
if (mDataValid && mCursor != null) {
return mCursor.getCount();
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* @see android.widget.ListAdapter#getItem(int)
*/
public Object getItem(int position) {
if (mDataValid && mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToPosition(position);
return mCursor;
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* @see android.widget.ListAdapter#getItemId(int)
*/
public long getItemId(int position) {
if (mDataValid && mCursor != null) {
if (mCursor.moveToPosition(position)) {
return mCursor.getLong(mRowIDColumn);
} else {
return 0;
}
} else {
return 0;
}
}
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return true;
}
/**
* @see android.widget.ListAdapter#getView(int, View, ViewGroup)
*/
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (!mDataValid) {
throw new IllegalStateException("this should only be called when the cursor is valid");
}
if (!mCursor.moveToPosition(position)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("couldn't move cursor to position " + position);
}
View v;
if (convertView == null) {
v = newView(mContext, mCursor, parent);
} else {
v = convertView;
}
bindView(v, mContext, mCursor);
return v;
}
@Override
public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (mDataValid) {
mCursor.moveToPosition(position);
View v;
if (convertView == null) {
v = newDropDownView(mContext, mCursor, parent);
} else {
v = convertView;
}
bindView(v, mContext, mCursor);
return v;
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Makes a new view to hold the data pointed to by cursor.
* @param context Interface to application's global information
* @param cursor The cursor from which to get the data. The cursor is already
* moved to the correct position.
* @param parent The parent to which the new view is attached to
* @return the newly created view.
*/
public abstract View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent);
/**
* Makes a new drop down view to hold the data pointed to by cursor.
* @param context Interface to application's global information
* @param cursor The cursor from which to get the data. The cursor is already
* moved to the correct position.
* @param parent The parent to which the new view is attached to
* @return the newly created view.
*/
public View newDropDownView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
return newView(context, cursor, parent);
}
/**
* Bind an existing view to the data pointed to by cursor
* @param view Existing view, returned earlier by newView
* @param context Interface to application's global information
* @param cursor The cursor from which to get the data. The cursor is already
* moved to the correct position.
*/
public abstract void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor);
/**
* Change the underlying cursor to a new cursor. If there is an existing cursor it will be
* closed.
*
* @param cursor The new cursor to be used
*/
public void changeCursor(Cursor cursor) {
Cursor old = swapCursor(cursor);
if (old != null) {
old.close();
}
}
/**
* Swap in a new Cursor, returning the old Cursor. Unlike
* {@link #changeCursor(Cursor)}, the returned old Cursor is not
* closed.
*
* @param newCursor The new cursor to be used.
* @return Returns the previously set Cursor, or null if there wasa not one.
* If the given new Cursor is the same instance is the previously set
* Cursor, null is also returned.
*/
public Cursor swapCursor(Cursor newCursor) {
if (newCursor == mCursor) {
return null;
}
Cursor oldCursor = mCursor;
if (oldCursor != null) {
if (mChangeObserver != null) oldCursor.unregisterContentObserver(mChangeObserver);
if (mDataSetObserver != null) oldCursor.unregisterDataSetObserver(mDataSetObserver);
}
mCursor = newCursor;
if (newCursor != null) {
if (mChangeObserver != null) newCursor.registerContentObserver(mChangeObserver);
if (mDataSetObserver != null) newCursor.registerDataSetObserver(mDataSetObserver);
mRowIDColumn = newCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_id");
mDataValid = true;
// notify the observers about the new cursor
notifyDataSetChanged();
} else {
mRowIDColumn = -1;
mDataValid = false;
// notify the observers about the lack of a data set
notifyDataSetInvalidated();
}
return oldCursor;
}
/**
* Converts the cursor into a CharSequence. Subclasses should override this
* method to convert their results. The default implementation returns an
* empty String for null values or the default String representation of
* the value.
*
* @param cursor the cursor to convert to a CharSequence
* @return a CharSequence representing the value
*/
public CharSequence convertToString(Cursor cursor) {
return cursor == null ? "" : cursor.toString();
}
/**
* Runs a query with the specified constraint. This query is requested
* by the filter attached to this adapter.
*
* The query is provided by a
* {@link android.widget.FilterQueryProvider}.
* If no provider is specified, the current cursor is not filtered and returned.
*
* After this method returns the resulting cursor is passed to {@link #changeCursor(Cursor)}
* and the previous cursor is closed.
*
* This method is always executed on a background thread, not on the
* application's main thread (or UI thread.)
*
* Contract: when constraint is null or empty, the original results,
* prior to any filtering, must be returned.
*
* @param constraint the constraint with which the query must be filtered
*
* @return a Cursor representing the results of the new query
*
* @see #getFilter()
* @see #getFilterQueryProvider()
* @see #setFilterQueryProvider(android.widget.FilterQueryProvider)
*/
public Cursor runQueryOnBackgroundThread(CharSequence constraint) {
if (mFilterQueryProvider != null) {
return mFilterQueryProvider.runQuery(constraint);
}
return mCursor;
}
public Filter getFilter() {
if (mCursorFilter == null) {
mCursorFilter = new CursorFilter(this);
}
return mCursorFilter;
}
/**
* Returns the query filter provider used for filtering. When the
* provider is null, no filtering occurs.
*
* @return the current filter query provider or null if it does not exist
*
* @see #setFilterQueryProvider(android.widget.FilterQueryProvider)
* @see #runQueryOnBackgroundThread(CharSequence)
*/
public FilterQueryProvider getFilterQueryProvider() {
return mFilterQueryProvider;
}
/**
* Sets the query filter provider used to filter the current Cursor.
* The provider's
* {@link android.widget.FilterQueryProvider#runQuery(CharSequence)}
* method is invoked when filtering is requested by a client of
* this adapter.
*
* @param filterQueryProvider the filter query provider or null to remove it
*
* @see #getFilterQueryProvider()
* @see #runQueryOnBackgroundThread(CharSequence)
*/
public void setFilterQueryProvider(FilterQueryProvider filterQueryProvider) {
mFilterQueryProvider = filterQueryProvider;
}
/**
* Called when the {@link ContentObserver} on the cursor receives a change notification.
* The default implementation provides the auto-requery logic, but may be overridden by
* sub classes.
*
* @see ContentObserver#onChange(boolean)
*/
protected void onContentChanged() {
if (mAutoRequery && mCursor != null && !mCursor.isClosed()) {
if (false) Log.v("Cursor", "Auto requerying " + mCursor + " due to update");
mDataValid = mCursor.requery();
}
}
private class ChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
public ChangeObserver() {
super(new Handler());
}
@Override
public boolean deliverSelfNotifications() {
return true;
}
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
onContentChanged();
}
}
private class MyDataSetObserver extends DataSetObserver {
@Override
public void onChanged() {
mDataValid = true;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public void onInvalidated() {
mDataValid = false;
notifyDataSetInvalidated();
}
}
}