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/*
 * Copyright 2021 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.appengine.tools.development.testing.ee10;

import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import com.google.common.base.Ascii;
import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.LinkedListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import jakarta.servlet.AsyncContext;
import jakarta.servlet.DispatcherType;
import jakarta.servlet.ReadListener;
import jakarta.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletConnection;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.Cookie;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpUpgradeHandler;
import jakarta.servlet.http.Part;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/** Simple fake implementation of {@link HttpServletRequest}. */
public class FakeHttpServletRequest implements HttpServletRequest {
  private static final String DEFAULT_HOST = "localhost";
  private static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 443;
  private static final String COOKIE_HEADER = "Cookie";
  private static final String HOST_HEADER = "Host";
  private static final String DATE_FORMAT = "EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz";
  private final Map attributes = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
  private final Map headers = Maps.newHashMap();
  private final ListMultimap parameters = LinkedListMultimap.create();
  private final Map cookies = new LinkedHashMap<>();
  private String hostName = "localhost";
  private int port = 443;
  private String contextPath = "";
  private String servletPath = "";
  private String pathInfo;
  private String method;
  protected String contentType;

  // used by POST methods
  protected byte[] bodyData = new byte[0];
  protected String characterEncoding;

  // the following two booleans ensure that either getReader() or
  // getInputStream is called, but not both, to conform to specs for the
  // HttpServletRequest class.
  protected boolean getReaderCalled = false;
  protected boolean getInputStreamCalled = false;

  static final String METHOD_POST = "POST";
  static final String METHOD_PUT = "PUT";

  public FakeHttpServletRequest() {
    this(DEFAULT_HOST, DEFAULT_PORT);
  }

  public FakeHttpServletRequest(String hostName, int port) {
    constructor(hostName, port, "", "", null);
  }

  public FakeHttpServletRequest(String urlStr) {
    URL url;
    try {
      url = new URL(urlStr);
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
    String contextPath;
    String servletPath;
    String path = url.getPath();
    if (path.length() <= 1) {
      // path must be either empty string or "/"
      contextPath = path;
      servletPath = null;
    } else {
      // Look for the second slash which separates the servlet path from the
      // context path. e.g. "/foo/bar"
      int secondSlash = path.indexOf("/", 1);
      if (secondSlash < 0) {
        // No second slash
        contextPath = path;
        servletPath = null;
      } else {
        contextPath = path.substring(0, secondSlash);
        servletPath = path.substring(secondSlash);
      }
    }
    int port = url.getPort();
    // Call constructor() instead of this() because the later is only allowed
    // at the beginning of a constructor
    constructor(url.getHost(), port, contextPath, servletPath, url.getQuery());
  }

  /**
   * This method serves as the central constructor of this class. The reason it is not an actual
   * constructor is that Java doesn't allow calling another constructor at the end of a constructor.
   * e.g.
   *
   * 
   *
   * public FakeHttpServletRequest(String foo) {
   *   // Do something here
   *   this(foo, bar);  // calling another constructor here is not allowed
   * }
   *
   * 
*/ protected void constructor( String host, int port, String contextPath, String servletPath, String queryString) { setHeader(HOST_HEADER, host); setPort(port); setContextPath(contextPath); setSerletPath(servletPath); setParametersFromQueryString(queryString); } @Override public Object getAttribute(String name) { return attributes.get(name); } @Override public Enumeration getAttributeNames() { return Collections.enumeration(attributes.keySet()); } @Override public String getCharacterEncoding() { return UTF_8.name(); } @Override public int getContentLength() { return -1; } @Override public long getContentLengthLong() { return -1; } @Override public String getContentType() { return contentType; } /** * Get the body of the request (i.e. the body data) as a binary stream. As per Java docs, this OR * getReader() may be called, but not both (attempting that will result in an * IllegalStateException) */ @Override public ServletInputStream getInputStream() { if (getReaderCalled) { throw new IllegalStateException("getInputStream() called after getReader()"); } getInputStreamCalled = true; // so that getReader() can no longer be called final InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bodyData); return new ServletInputStream() { @Override public int read() throws IOException { return in.read(); } @Override public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { return in.read(b, off, len); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { in.close(); } @Override public boolean isFinished() { return true; } @Override public boolean isReady() { return true; } @Override public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }; } @Override public String getLocalAddr() { return "1.2.3.4"; } @Override public String getLocalName() { return "localhost"; } @Override public int getLocalPort() { return port; } @Override public ServletContext getServletContext() { return null; } @Override public AsyncContext startAsync() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public AsyncContext startAsync(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isAsyncStarted() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isAsyncSupported() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public AsyncContext getAsyncContext() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public DispatcherType getDispatcherType() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Locale getLocale() { return Locale.US; } @Override public Enumeration getLocales() { return Collections.enumeration(Collections.singleton(Locale.US)); } @Override public String getParameter(String name) { return Iterables.getFirst(parameters.get(name), null); } private static final Function, String[]> STRING_COLLECTION_TO_ARRAY = new Function, String[]>() { @Override public String[] apply(Collection values) { return values.toArray(new String[0]); } }; @Override public Map getParameterMap() { return Collections.unmodifiableMap( Maps.transformValues(parameters.asMap(), STRING_COLLECTION_TO_ARRAY)); } @Override public Enumeration getParameterNames() { return Collections.enumeration(parameters.keySet()); } @Override public String[] getParameterValues(String name) { return STRING_COLLECTION_TO_ARRAY.apply(parameters.get(name)); } @Override public String getProtocol() { return "HTTP/1.1"; } @Override public BufferedReader getReader() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public String getRemoteAddr() { return "5.6.7.8"; } @Override public String getRemoteHost() { return "remotehost"; } @Override public int getRemotePort() { return 1234; } @Override public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String path) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public String getScheme() { return port == 443 ? "https" : "http"; } @Override public String getServerName() { return hostName; } @Override public int getServerPort() { return port; } @Override public boolean isSecure() { return port == 443; } @Override public void removeAttribute(String name) { attributes.remove(name); } @Override public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) { attributes.put(name, value); } @Override public void setCharacterEncoding(String env) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public String getAuthType() { return null; } @Override public String getContextPath() { return contextPath; } @Override public Cookie[] getCookies() { return new Cookie[0]; } @Override public long getDateHeader(String name) { String value = getHeader(name); if (value == null) { return -1; } SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT, Locale.US); format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT")); try { return format.parse(value).getTime(); } catch (ParseException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Cannot parse number from header " + name + ":" + value, e); } } @Override public String getHeader(String name) { return headers.get(Ascii.toLowerCase(name)); } @Override public Enumeration getHeaderNames() { return Collections.enumeration(headers.keySet()); } @Override public Enumeration getHeaders(String name) { List values = new ArrayList<>(); for (Map.Entry entry : headers.entrySet()) { if (Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase(name, entry.getKey())) { values.add(entry.getValue()); } } return Collections.enumeration(values); } @Override public int getIntHeader(String name) { return Integer.parseInt(getHeader(name)); } @Override public String getMethod() { if (method == null) { return "GET"; } return method; } @Override public String getPathInfo() { return pathInfo; } @Override public String getPathTranslated() { return pathInfo; } @Override public String getQueryString() { if (parameters.isEmpty() || !getMethod().equals("GET")) { return null; } return paramsToString(parameters); } @Override public String getRemoteUser() { return null; } @Override public String getRequestURI() { return contextPath + servletPath + (pathInfo == null ? "" : pathInfo); } @Override public StringBuffer getRequestURL() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append(getScheme()); sb.append("://"); sb.append(getServerName()); sb.append(":"); sb.append(getServerPort()); sb.append(contextPath); sb.append(servletPath); if (pathInfo != null) { sb.append(pathInfo); } return sb; } @Override public String getRequestedSessionId() { return null; } @Override public String getServletPath() { return servletPath; } @Override public HttpSession getSession() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public String changeSessionId() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public HttpSession getSession(boolean create) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Principal getUserPrincipal() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean authenticate(HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) throws IOException, ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void login(String s, String s1) throws ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void logout() throws ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Collection getParts() throws IOException, ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Part getPart(String s) throws IOException, ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public T upgrade(Class aClass) throws IOException, ServletException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isRequestedSessionIdValid() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isUserInRole(String role) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } private static String paramsToString(ListMultimap params) { try { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); boolean first = true; for (Map.Entry e : params.entries()) { if (!first) { sb.append('&'); } else { first = false; } sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(e.getKey(), UTF_8.name())); if (!"".equals(e.getValue())) { sb.append('=').append(URLEncoder.encode(e.getValue(), UTF_8.name())); } } return sb.toString(); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } } public void setParametersFromQueryString(String qs) { parameters.clear(); if (qs != null) { for (String entry : Splitter.on('&').split(qs)) { List kv = ImmutableList.copyOf(Splitter.on('=').limit(2).split(entry)); try { parameters.put( URLDecoder.decode(kv.get(0), UTF_8.name()), kv.size() == 2 ? URLDecoder.decode(kv.get(1), UTF_8.name()) : ""); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } } } } public void setHostName(String hostName) { this.hostName = hostName; } public void setPort(int port) { this.port = port; } /* * Set a header on this request. * Note that if the header implies other attributes of the request * I will set them accordingly. Specifically: * * If the header is "Cookie:" then I will automatically call * setCookie on all of the name-value pairs found therein. * * This makes the object easier to use because you can just feed it * headers and the object will remain consistent with the behavior * you'd expect from a request. */ public void setHeader(String name, String value) { if (Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase(name, COOKIE_HEADER)) { for (String pair : Splitter.on(';').trimResults().omitEmptyStrings().split(value)) { int equalsPos = pair.indexOf('='); if (equalsPos != -1) { String cookieName = pair.substring(0, equalsPos); String cookieValue = pair.substring(equalsPos + 1); addToCookieMap(new Cookie(cookieName, cookieValue)); } } setCookieHeader(); return; } addToHeaderMap(name, value); if (Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase(name, HOST_HEADER)) { hostName = value; } } private void addToHeaderMap(String name, String value) { headers.put(Ascii.toLowerCase(name), value); } /** * Associates a set of cookies with this fake request. * * @param cookies the cookies associated with this request. */ public void setCookies(Cookie... cookies) { for (Cookie cookie : cookies) { addToCookieMap(cookie); } setCookieHeader(); } /** * Sets a single cookie associated with this fake request. Cookies are cumulative, but ones with * the same name will overwrite one another. * * @param c the cookie to associate with this request. */ public void setCookie(Cookie c) { addToCookieMap(c); setCookieHeader(); } private void addToCookieMap(Cookie c) { cookies.put(c.getName(), c); } /** Sets the "Cookie" HTTP header based on the current cookies. */ private void setCookieHeader() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); boolean isFirst = true; for (Cookie c : cookies.values()) { if (!isFirst) { sb.append("; "); } sb.append(c.getName()); sb.append("="); sb.append(c.getValue()); isFirst = false; } // We cannot use setHeader() here, because setHeader() calls this method addToHeaderMap(COOKIE_HEADER, sb.toString()); } public void addParameter(String key, String value) { parameters.put(key, value); } public void setMethod(String name) { method = name; } void setSerletPath(String servletPath) { this.servletPath = servletPath; } void setContextPath(String contextPath) { this.contextPath = contextPath; } void setPathInfo(String pathInfo) { if ("".equals(pathInfo)) { this.pathInfo = null; } else { this.pathInfo = pathInfo; } } /** * Specify the mock POST data. * * @param postString the mock post data * @param encoding format with which to encode mock post data */ public void setPostData(String postString, Charset encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { setPostData(postString, encoding.name()); } /** * Specify the mock POST data. * * @param postString the mock post data * @param encoding format with which to encode mock post data */ public void setPostData(String postString, String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { setPostData(postString.getBytes(encoding)); characterEncoding = encoding; } /** * Specify the mock POST data in raw binary format. * *

This implicitly sets character encoding to not specified. * * @param data the mock post data; this is owned by the caller, so modifications made after this * call will show up when the post data is read */ public void setPostData(byte[] data) { bodyData = data; characterEncoding = null; setMethod(METHOD_POST); } /** * Sets the content type. * * @param contentType of the request. */ public void setContentType(String contentType) { this.contentType = contentType; } @Override public String getRequestId() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); } @Override public String getProtocolRequestId() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); } @Override public ServletConnection getServletConnection() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); } }





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