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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.http;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.ToIntFunction;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
/**
* Implements a quoted comma separated list of quality values
* in accordance with RFC7230 and RFC7231.
* Values are returned sorted in quality order, with OWS and the
* quality parameters removed.
*
* @see "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.6"
* @see "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-7"
* @see "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1"
*/
public class QuotedQualityCSV extends QuotedCSV implements Iterable
{
/**
* Lambda to apply a most specific MIME encoding secondary ordering.
*
* @see "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.2"
*/
public static ToIntFunction MOST_SPECIFIC_MIME_ORDERING = s ->
{
if ("*/*".equals(s))
return 0;
if (s.endsWith("/*"))
return 1;
if (s.indexOf(';') < 0)
return 2;
return 3;
};
private final List _qualities = new ArrayList<>();
private QualityValue _lastQuality;
private boolean _sorted = false;
private final ToIntFunction _secondaryOrdering;
/**
* Sorts values with equal quality according to the length of the value String.
*/
public QuotedQualityCSV()
{
this((ToIntFunction)null);
}
/**
* Sorts values with equal quality according to given order.
*
* @param preferredOrder Array indicating the preferred order of known values
*/
public QuotedQualityCSV(String[] preferredOrder)
{
this((s) ->
{
for (int i = 0; i < preferredOrder.length; ++i)
{
if (preferredOrder[i].equals(s))
return preferredOrder.length - i;
}
if ("*".equals(s))
return preferredOrder.length;
return 0;
});
}
/**
* Orders values with equal quality with the given function.
*
* @param secondaryOrdering Function to apply an ordering other than specified by quality, highest values are sorted first.
*/
public QuotedQualityCSV(ToIntFunction secondaryOrdering)
{
this._secondaryOrdering = secondaryOrdering == null ? s -> 0 : secondaryOrdering;
}
@Override
protected void parsedValueAndParams(StringBuffer buffer)
{
super.parsedValueAndParams(buffer);
// Collect full value with parameters
_lastQuality = new QualityValue(_lastQuality._quality, buffer.toString(), _lastQuality._index);
_qualities.set(_lastQuality._index, _lastQuality);
}
@Override
protected void parsedValue(StringBuffer buffer)
{
super.parsedValue(buffer);
_sorted = false;
// This is the just the value, without parameters.
// Assume a quality of ONE
_lastQuality = new QualityValue(1.0D, buffer.toString(), _qualities.size());
_qualities.add(_lastQuality);
}
@Override
protected void parsedParam(StringBuffer buffer, int valueLength, int paramName, int paramValue)
{
_sorted = false;
if (paramName < 0)
{
if (buffer.charAt(buffer.length() - 1) == ';')
buffer.setLength(buffer.length() - 1);
}
else if (paramValue >= 0 &&
buffer.charAt(paramName) == 'q' && paramValue > paramName &&
buffer.length() >= paramName && buffer.charAt(paramName + 1) == '=')
{
double q;
try
{
q = (_keepQuotes && buffer.charAt(paramValue) == '"')
? Double.valueOf(buffer.substring(paramValue + 1, buffer.length() - 1))
: Double.valueOf(buffer.substring(paramValue));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.getLogger(QuotedQualityCSV.class).ignore(e);
q = 0.0D;
}
buffer.setLength(Math.max(0, paramName - 1));
if (q != 1.0D)
{
_lastQuality = new QualityValue(q, buffer.toString(), _lastQuality._index);
_qualities.set(_lastQuality._index, _lastQuality);
}
}
}
@Override
public List getValues()
{
if (!_sorted)
sort();
return _values;
}
@Override
public Iterator iterator()
{
if (!_sorted)
sort();
return _values.iterator();
}
protected void sort()
{
_values.clear();
_qualities.stream()
.filter((qv) -> qv._quality != 0.0D)
.sorted()
.map(QualityValue::getValue)
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(() -> _values));
_sorted = true;
}
private class QualityValue implements Comparable
{
private final double _quality;
private final String _value;
private final int _index;
private QualityValue(double quality, String value, int index)
{
_quality = quality;
_value = value;
_index = index;
}
@Override
public int hashCode()
{
return Double.hashCode(_quality) ^ Objects.hash(_value, _index);
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj)
{
if (!(obj instanceof QualityValue))
return false;
QualityValue qv = (QualityValue)obj;
return _quality == qv._quality && Objects.equals(_value, qv._value) && Objects.equals(_index, qv._index);
}
private String getValue()
{
return _value;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(QualityValue o)
{
// sort highest quality first
int compare = Double.compare(o._quality, _quality);
if (compare == 0)
{
// then sort secondary order highest first
compare = Integer.compare(_secondaryOrdering.applyAsInt(o._value), _secondaryOrdering.applyAsInt(_value));
if (compare == 0)
// then sort index lowest first
compare = -Integer.compare(o._index, _index);
}
return compare;
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s@%x[%s,q=%f,i=%d]",
getClass().getSimpleName(),
hashCode(),
_value,
_quality,
_index);
}
}
}
