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/*
 * Copyright 2014 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.google.auto.value;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement;

/**
 * Annotation that causes an implementation of an annotation interface to be generated. The
 * annotation is applied to a method whose return type is an annotation interface. The method can
 * then create and return an instance of the generated class that conforms to the specification of
 * {@link Annotation}, in particular as regards {@link Annotation#equals equals} and {@link
 * Annotation#hashCode hashCode}. These instances behave essentially the same as instances returned
 * by {@link AnnotatedElement#getAnnotation}.
 *
 * 

For example, suppose you have an annotation like this: * *

 * package com.google.inject.name;
 *
 * public @interface Named {
 *   String value();
 * }
* *

You could write a method like this to construct implementations of the interface: * *

 * package com.example;
 *
 * public class Names {
 *   @AutoAnnotation public static Named named(String value) {
 *     return new AutoAnnotation_Names_named(value);
 *   }
 * }
* *

Because the annotated method is called {@code Names.named}, the generated class is called * {@code AutoAnnotation_Names_named} in the same package. If the annotated method were in a nested * class, for example {@code Outer.Names.named}, then the generated class would be called {@code * AutoAnnotation_Outer_Names_named}. The generated class is package-private and it is not expected * that it will be referenced outside the {@code @AutoAnnotation} method. * *

The names and types of the parameters in the annotated method must be the same as the names * and types of the annotation elements, except that elements which have default values can be * omitted. The parameters do not need to be in any particular order. * *

The annotated method does not need to be public. It can have any visibility, including * private. This means the method can be a private implementation called by a public method with a * different API, for example using a builder. * *

It is a compile-time error if more than one method with the same name in the same class is * annotated {@code @AutoAnnotation}. * *

The constructor of the generated class has the same parameters as the {@code @AutoAnnotation} * method. It will throw {@code NullPointerException} if any parameter is null. In order to * guarantee that the constructed object is immutable, the constructor will clone each array * parameter corresponding to an array-valued annotation member, and the implementation of each such * member will also return a clone of the array. * * @author [email protected] (Éamonn McManus) */ @Target(ElementType.METHOD) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) public @interface AutoAnnotation {}





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