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Closure Stylesheets is an extension to CSS that adds variables, functions, conditionals, and mixins to standard CSS. The tool also supports minification, linting, RTL flipping, and CSS class renaming.

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/*
 * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.css.compiler.passes;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.google.common.css.SourceCodeLocation;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssCompilerPass;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssConstantReferenceNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssDeclarationBlockNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssDeclarationNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssMixinDefinitionNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssMixinNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssValueNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.DefaultTreeVisitor;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.ErrorManager;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.GssError;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.MutatingVisitController;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;

/**
 * Compiler pass that replaces mixins with the corresponding mixin definitions
 * and replaces the variables in the definitions with the values given by the
 * mixin.
 *
 * 

In addition, this pass ensures that each mixin has a matching definition * and that the argument count of the use and the definition is equal. * *

{@link CollectMixinDefinitions} has to run before. * {@link ReplaceConstantReferences} has to run afterwards. * * @author [email protected] (Florian Benz) */ public class ReplaceMixins extends DefaultTreeVisitor implements CssCompilerPass { @VisibleForTesting static final String NO_MATCHING_MIXIN_DEFINITION_ERROR_MESSAGE = "The name of the mixin matches no mixin definition name"; @VisibleForTesting static final String ARGUMENT_MISMATCH_ERROR_MESSAGE = "The number of arguments of the mixin and the corresponding definition " + "are different"; @VisibleForTesting static final String CYCLE_ERROR_MESSAGE = "A nested mixin call produces a cycle"; @VisibleForTesting static final String NO_MATCHING_MIXIN_FOR_REF_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Internal compiler error: The current definition reference belongs to " + "a mixin but does not match the mixin on top of the stack"; private final MutatingVisitController visitController; private final ErrorManager errorManager; private final Map definitions; /** * the current call stack of the mixins */ private Stack currentMixinStack; public ReplaceMixins(MutatingVisitController visitController, ErrorManager errorManager, Map definitions) { this.visitController = visitController; this.errorManager = errorManager; this.definitions = definitions; this.currentMixinStack = new Stack(); } @Override public void leaveMixin(CssMixinNode node) { if (!currentMixinStack.empty()) { currentMixinStack.peek().decreaseDeclarationCount(); } // This pushes the mixin on the stack if the corresponding definition // contains at least one declaration. replaceMixin(node); // Goes up the stack if this is the last declaration inserted by a mixin. // This is done for the case where no mixin is added to the stack. while (!currentMixinStack.empty() && currentMixinStack.peek().isDeclarationCountZero()) { currentMixinStack.pop(); } } @Override public void leaveDeclaration(CssDeclarationNode node) { // Updates the stacks if the last declaration that was added by the last // mixin call is reached. if (currentMixinStack.empty()) { return; } // get the number of declarations left that were added by the last // mixin call currentMixinStack.peek().decreaseDeclarationCount(); // go up the stack if this is the last declaration inserted by a mixin while (!currentMixinStack.empty() && currentMixinStack.peek().isDeclarationCountZero()) { currentMixinStack.pop(); } } @Override public void leaveDeclarationBlock(CssDeclarationBlockNode node) { currentMixinStack.clear(); } /** * Replaces a variable inside the copy of the mixin definition with the * value given by the mixin. */ @Override public boolean enterValueNode(CssValueNode node) { return replaceReference(node, false /* isArgument */); } @Override public boolean enterArgumentNode(CssValueNode node) { return replaceReference(node, true /* isArgument */); } private boolean replaceReference(CssValueNode node, boolean isArgument) { if (!(node instanceof CssConstantReferenceNode)) { return true; } List values = getValuesForReference( (CssConstantReferenceNode) node, isArgument); if (values == null) { return true; } visitController.replaceCurrentBlockChildWith(values, false); return true; } /** * Replaces a mixin with the declarations of the corresponding definition. */ private void replaceMixin(CssMixinNode mixin) { if (containsCycle(mixin)) { return; } CssMixinDefinitionNode currentMixinDefinition = definitions.get(mixin.getDefinitionName()); if (currentMixinDefinition == null) { errorManager.report(new GssError( NO_MATCHING_MIXIN_DEFINITION_ERROR_MESSAGE, mixin.getSourceCodeLocation())); return; } // Adds deep copies of the declarations in the definition to the current // declaration block. The variables are visited and replaced afterwards. List mixinDecls = currentMixinDefinition.getBlock().deepCopy().getChildren(); visitController.replaceCurrentBlockChildWith(mixinDecls, /* visitTheReplacementNodes */ true); // Create a mapping so that references can easily be replaced by their // value. Map> refMap = createReferenceMapping(mixin, currentMixinDefinition); if (refMap == null) { visitController.stopVisit(); return; } if (mixinDecls.size() == 0) { return; } // Add the mixin and the number of declarations to the stack currentMixinStack.push(new StackFrame(mixin, mixinDecls.size(), refMap)); } /** * Returns the value of the given reference. The value is defined by the * mixin referring to the mixin definition the reference is in. */ private List getValuesForReference( CssConstantReferenceNode ref, boolean isArgument) { if (!(ref.getScope() instanceof CssMixinDefinitionNode)) { return null; } String defName = ref.getValue(); CssMixinDefinitionNode currentMixinDefinition = (CssMixinDefinitionNode) ref.getScope(); CssMixinNode currentMixin = currentMixinStack.peek().getMixin(); if (!currentMixin.getDefinitionName().equals( currentMixinDefinition.getDefinitionName())) { errorManager.report(new GssError( NO_MATCHING_MIXIN_FOR_REF_ERROR_MESSAGE, ref.getSourceCodeLocation())); return null; } List values = currentMixinStack.peek().getValuesForReference( ref.getValue()); Preconditions.checkNotNull(values); // Create deep copies because the values can be inserted in several places. ImmutableList.Builder builder = ImmutableList.builder(); for (CssValueNode val : values) { if (isArgument || !" ".equals(val.getValue())) { // Values only containing a whitespace are only added if they inside // the argument of a function as they are inserted by the parser to // separate values that are together seen as one argument. builder.add(val.deepCopy()); } } return builder.build(); } /** * Ensures that no cyclic mixin calls occur. */ private boolean containsCycle(CssMixinNode mixin) { for (StackFrame frame : currentMixinStack) { if (mixin.getDefinitionName().equals( frame.getMixin().getDefinitionName())) { errorManager.report(new GssError( CYCLE_ERROR_MESSAGE, frame.getMixin().getSourceCodeLocation())); return true; } } return false; } /** * Creates a mapping between argument names of the mixin definition and the * values that are provided by the mixin. */ private Map> createReferenceMapping( CssMixinNode mixin, CssMixinDefinitionNode def) { Map> refMap = Maps.newHashMap(); List currentValues = Lists.newArrayList(); Iterator definitionArgumentIterator = def.getArguments().getChildIterator(); // Collects all values up to a comma and then adds these values to the map. for (CssValueNode arg : mixin.getArguments().getChildren()) { if (",".equals(arg.getValue())) { if (!addValuesToMap(refMap, definitionArgumentIterator, currentValues, arg.getSourceCodeLocation())) { return null; } currentValues.clear(); } else { currentValues.add(arg); } } if (!currentValues.isEmpty()) { // Add values for last argument. if (!addValuesToMap(refMap, definitionArgumentIterator, currentValues, mixin.getSourceCodeLocation())) { return null; } } if (definitionArgumentIterator.hasNext()) { // The definition takes more arguments than the mixin provides. errorManager.report(new GssError( ARGUMENT_MISMATCH_ERROR_MESSAGE, mixin.getSourceCodeLocation())); return null; } return refMap; } /** * Adds the given values to the map that maps argument names to their values. */ private boolean addValuesToMap(Map> refMap, Iterator definitionArgumentIterator, List values, SourceCodeLocation location) { if (values.isEmpty() || !definitionArgumentIterator.hasNext()) { // There is no value between two commas or the mixin provides more // arguments than the definition takes. errorManager.report(new GssError( ARGUMENT_MISMATCH_ERROR_MESSAGE, location)); return false; } CssValueNode argument = definitionArgumentIterator.next(); // Commas are skipped. if (",".equals(argument.getValue())) { if (values.isEmpty() || !definitionArgumentIterator.hasNext()) { errorManager.report(new GssError( ARGUMENT_MISMATCH_ERROR_MESSAGE, location)); return false; } argument = definitionArgumentIterator.next(); } refMap.put(argument.getValue(), ImmutableList.copyOf(values)); return true; } @Override public void runPass() { visitController.startVisit(this); } /** * Helper class that is used to keep track of the called mixins inside of * other mixins. */ private static class StackFrame { private CssMixinNode mixin; private int declarationCount; private final Map> valueMap; StackFrame(CssMixinNode mixin, int declarationCount, Map> valueMap) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(mixin); Preconditions.checkArgument(declarationCount > 0); Preconditions.checkNotNull(valueMap); this.mixin = mixin; this.declarationCount = declarationCount; this.valueMap = valueMap; } CssMixinNode getMixin() { return mixin; } void decreaseDeclarationCount() { if (declarationCount > 0) { declarationCount--; } } boolean isDeclarationCountZero() { return this.declarationCount == 0; } List getValuesForReference(String refName) { return valueMap.get(refName); } } }





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