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Closure Stylesheets is an extension to CSS that adds variables, functions, conditionals, and mixins to standard CSS. The tool also supports minification, linting, RTL flipping, and CSS class renaming.

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/*
 * Copyright 2009 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.css.compiler.passes;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;

import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssAtRuleNode.Type;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssAttributeSelectorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssBlockNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssClassSelectorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssCombinatorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssCommentNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssCompilerPass;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssComponentNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssCompositeValueNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssConditionalBlockNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssConditionalRuleNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssDeclarationBlockNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssDeclarationNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssDefinitionNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssFontFaceNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssFunctionNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssIdSelectorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssImportRuleNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssKeyListNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssKeyNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssKeyframeRulesetNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssKeyframesNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssMediaRuleNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssMixinDefinitionNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssMixinNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPageRuleNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPageSelectorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPropertyValueNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssProvideNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPseudoClassNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPseudoClassNode.FunctionType;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssPseudoElementNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssRefinerNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssRequireNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssRootNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssRulesetNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssSelectorListNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssSelectorNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssStringNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssTree;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssUnknownAtRuleNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.CssValueNode;
import com.google.common.css.compiler.ast.VisitController;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * A pretty-printer for {@link CssTree} instances. This is work in progress.
 * Look at PrettyPrinterTest to see what's supported.
 *
 * @author [email protected] (Martin Kretzschmar)
 * @author [email protected] (Oana Florescu)
 * @author [email protected] (Florian Benz)
 */
public class PrettyPrinter extends CodePrinter implements CssCompilerPass {
  private String prettyPrintedString = null;
  private String indent = "";
  private boolean stripQuotes = false;
  private boolean preserveComments = false;

  public PrettyPrinter(VisitController visitController,
      @Nullable CodeBuffer buffer,
      @Nullable GssSourceMapGenerator generator) {
    super(visitController, buffer, generator);
  }

  public PrettyPrinter(VisitController visitController,
      GssSourceMapGenerator generator) {
    this(visitController, null /* buffer */, generator);
  }

  public PrettyPrinter(VisitController visitController) {
    this(visitController, null /* buffer */, null /* generator */);
  }

  /**
   * Whether to strip quotes from certain values. This facilitates
   * tests that want to compare trees.
   */
  public void setStripQuotes(boolean stripQuotes) {
    this.stripQuotes = stripQuotes;
  }

  /**
   * Whether comments in the CSS nodes are preserved in the pretty printed
   * output.
   * 

Note: Comments layout is not guaranteed, since detailed position * information in the input files is not preserved by the parser. Line breaks * are added after every comment with current identation as best effort.

*/ public PrettyPrinter setPreserveComments(boolean preserve) { this.preserveComments = preserve; return this; } @Override public boolean enterImportRule(CssImportRuleNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getType().toString()); for (CssValueNode param : node.getParameters()) { buffer.append(' '); // TODO(user): teach visit controllers to explore this subtree // rather than leaving it to each pass to figure things out. if (param instanceof CssStringNode) { CssStringNode n = (CssStringNode) param; buffer.append(n.toString(CssStringNode.SHORT_ESCAPER)); } else { buffer.append(param.getValue()); } } return true; } @Override public void leaveImportRule(CssImportRuleNode node) { buffer.append(';').startNewLine(); } @Override public boolean enterMediaRule(CssMediaRuleNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getType().toString()); if (node.getParameters().size() > 0 || (node.getType().hasBlock() && node.getBlock() != null)) { buffer.append(' '); } return true; } @Override public void leaveMediaRule(CssMediaRuleNode node) {} @Override public boolean enterPageRule(CssPageRuleNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getType().toString()); buffer.append(' '); for (CssValueNode param : node.getParameters()) { buffer.append(param.getValue()); } if (node.getParametersCount() > 0) { buffer.append(' '); } return true; } @Override public boolean enterPageSelector(CssPageSelectorNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getType().toString()); for (CssValueNode param : node.getParameters()) { buffer.append(' '); buffer.append(param.getValue()); } return true; } @Override public boolean enterFontFace(CssFontFaceNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getType().toString()); return true; } @Override public boolean enterDefinition(CssDefinitionNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append(node.getType()); buffer.append(' '); buffer.append(node.getName()); // Add a space to separate it from next value. buffer.append(' '); return true; } @Override public void leaveDefinition(CssDefinitionNode node) { // Remove trailing space after last value. buffer.deleteLastCharIfCharIs(' '); buffer.append(';').startNewLine(); } @Override public boolean enterRuleset(CssRulesetNode ruleset) { maybeAppendComments(ruleset); buffer.append(indent); return true; } @Override public boolean enterKeyframeRuleset(CssKeyframeRulesetNode ruleset) { maybeAppendComments(ruleset); buffer.append(indent); return true; } // TODO(mkretzschmar): make DeclarationBlock subclass of Block and eliminate // this. @Override public boolean enterDeclarationBlock(CssDeclarationBlockNode block) { maybeAppendComments(block); buffer.deleteLastCharIfCharIs(' '); buffer.append(" {").startNewLine(); indent += " "; return true; } @Override public void leaveDeclarationBlock(CssDeclarationBlockNode block) { indent = indent.substring(0, indent.length() - 2); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('}').startNewLine(); } @Override public boolean enterBlock(CssBlockNode block) { maybeAppendComments(block); if (block.getParent() instanceof CssUnknownAtRuleNode || block.getParent() instanceof CssMediaRuleNode) { buffer.append('{').startNewLine(); indent += " "; } return true; } @Override public void leaveBlock(CssBlockNode block) { if (block.getParent() instanceof CssMediaRuleNode) { buffer.append('}').startNewLine(); indent = indent.substring(0, indent.length() - 2); } } @Override public boolean enterDeclaration(CssDeclarationNode declaration) { maybeAppendComments(declaration); buffer.append(indent); if (declaration.hasStarHack()) { buffer.append('*'); } buffer.append(declaration.getPropertyName().getValue()); buffer.append(": "); return true; } @Override public void leaveDeclaration(CssDeclarationNode declaration) { buffer.deleteLastCharIfCharIs(' '); buffer.append(';').startNewLine(); } @Override public boolean enterValueNode(CssValueNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); checkArgument(!(node instanceof CssCompositeValueNode)); String v = node.toString(); if (stripQuotes && node.getParent() instanceof CssDefinitionNode) { v = maybeStripQuotes(v); } buffer.append(v); // NOTE(flan): When visiting function arguments, we don't want to add extra // spaces because they are already in the arguments list if they are // required. Yes, this sucks. if (!node.inFunArgs()) { buffer.append(' '); } return true; } @Override public boolean enterCompositeValueNodeOperator(CssCompositeValueNode parent) { maybeAppendComments(parent); buffer.append(parent.getOperator().getOperatorName()); if (!parent.inFunArgs()) { buffer.append(' '); } return true; } @Override public boolean enterFunctionNode(CssFunctionNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getFunctionName()); buffer.append('('); return true; } @Override public void leaveFunctionNode(CssFunctionNode node) { buffer.deleteLastCharIfCharIs(' '); buffer.append(") "); } @Override public boolean enterArgumentNode(CssValueNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); String v = node.toString(); if (stripQuotes && node.getParent().getParent() instanceof CssFunctionNode && ((CssFunctionNode) node.getParent().getParent()).getFunctionName() .equals("url")) { v = maybeStripQuotes(v); } buffer.append(v); return !(node instanceof CssCompositeValueNode); } @Override public boolean enterSelector(CssSelectorNode selector) { maybeAppendComments(selector); String name = selector.getSelectorName(); if (name != null) { buffer.append(name); } return true; } @Override public void leaveSelector(CssSelectorNode selector) { buffer.append(", "); } @Override public boolean enterClassSelector(CssClassSelectorNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); appendRefiner(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterIdSelector(CssIdSelectorNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); appendRefiner(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterPseudoClass(CssPseudoClassNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getPrefix()); buffer.append(node.getRefinerName()); switch (node.getFunctionType()) { case NTH: buffer.append(node.getArgument().replace(" ", "")); buffer.append(')'); break; case LANG: buffer.append(node.getArgument()); buffer.append(')'); break; } return true; } @Override public void leavePseudoClass(CssPseudoClassNode node) { if (node.getFunctionType() == FunctionType.NOT) { buffer.deleteEndingIfEndingIs(", "); buffer.append(')'); } } @Override public boolean enterPseudoElement(CssPseudoElementNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); appendRefiner(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterAttributeSelector(CssAttributeSelectorNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(node.getPrefix()); buffer.append(node.getAttributeName()); buffer.append(node.getMatchSymbol()); buffer.append(node.getValue()); buffer.append(node.getSuffix()); return true; } /** * Appends the representation of a class selector, an id selector, * or a pseudo-element. */ private void appendRefiner(CssRefinerNode node) { buffer.append(node.getPrefix()); buffer.append(node.getRefinerName()); } @Override public boolean enterCombinator(CssCombinatorNode combinator) { if (combinator != null) { maybeAppendComments(combinator); buffer.append(combinator.getCombinatorType().getCanonicalName()); } return true; } @Override public void leaveCombinator(CssCombinatorNode combinator) { buffer.deleteEndingIfEndingIs(", "); } @Override public void leaveSelectorBlock(CssSelectorListNode node) { buffer.deleteEndingIfEndingIs(", "); } @Override public void leaveConditionalBlock(CssConditionalBlockNode block) { buffer.startNewLine(); } @Override public boolean enterConditionalRule(CssConditionalRuleNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); if (node.getType() != Type.IF) { buffer.append(' '); } else { buffer.append(indent); } buffer.append(node.getType()); if (node.getParametersCount() > 0) { buffer.append(' '); boolean firstParameter = true; for (CssValueNode value : node.getParameters()) { if (!firstParameter) { buffer.append(' '); } firstParameter = false; buffer.append(value.toString()); } } buffer.append(" {").startNewLine(); indent += " "; return true; } @Override public void leaveConditionalRule(CssConditionalRuleNode node) { indent = indent.substring(0, indent.length() - 2); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('}'); } @Override public boolean enterUnknownAtRule(CssUnknownAtRuleNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('@').append(node.getName().toString()); if (node.getParameters().size() > 0 || (node.getType().hasBlock() && node.getBlock() != null)) { buffer.append(' '); } return true; } @Override public void leaveUnknownAtRule(CssUnknownAtRuleNode node) { if (node.getType().hasBlock()) { if (!(node.getBlock() instanceof CssDeclarationBlockNode)) { indent = indent.substring(0, indent.length() - 2); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('}').startNewLine(); } } else { buffer.deleteLastCharIfCharIs(' '); buffer.append(';').startNewLine(); } } @Override public boolean enterKeyframesRule(CssKeyframesNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('@').append(node.getName().toString()); for (CssValueNode param : node.getParameters()) { buffer.append(' '); buffer.append(param.getValue()); } if (node.getType().hasBlock()) { buffer.append(" {").startNewLine(); indent += " "; } return true; } @Override public void leaveKeyframesRule(CssKeyframesNode node) { if (node.getType().hasBlock()) { indent = indent.substring(0, indent.length() - 2); buffer.append(indent); buffer.append('}').startNewLine(); } else { buffer.append(';').startNewLine(); } } @Override public boolean enterKey(CssKeyNode key) { maybeAppendComments(key); String value = key.getKeyValue(); if (value != null) { buffer.append(value); } return true; } @Override public void leaveKey(CssKeyNode key) { buffer.append(", "); } @Override public void leaveKeyBlock(CssKeyListNode node) { buffer.deleteEndingIfEndingIs(", "); } @Override public boolean enterProvideNode(CssProvideNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterRequireNode(CssRequireNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterComponent(CssComponentNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterMixin(CssMixinNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterConditionalBlock(CssConditionalBlockNode block) { maybeAppendComments(block); return true; } @Override public boolean enterMixinDefinition(CssMixinDefinitionNode node) { maybeAppendComments(node); return true; } @Override public boolean enterCompositeValueNode(CssCompositeValueNode value) { maybeAppendComments(value); return true; } @Override public boolean enterPropertyValue(CssPropertyValueNode propertyValue) { maybeAppendComments(propertyValue); return true; } @Override public boolean enterTree(CssRootNode root) { maybeAppendComments(root); return true; } private void maybeAppendComments(CssNode node) { if (preserveComments && !node.getComments().isEmpty()) { for (CssCommentNode c : node.getComments()) { buffer.append(indent); buffer.append(c.getValue()); buffer.startNewLine(); } } } public String getPrettyPrintedString() { return prettyPrintedString; } @Override public void runPass() { resetBuffer(); visitController.startVisit(this); prettyPrintedString = getOutputBuffer(); } private String maybeStripQuotes(String v) { if (v.startsWith("'") || v.startsWith("\"")) { assert(v.endsWith(v.substring(0, 1))); v = v.substring(1, v.length() - 1); } return v; } }




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