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Java idiomatic client for Google Cloud Spanner.
/*
* Copyright 2019 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.cloud.spanner;
import static com.google.cloud.spanner.SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException;
import com.google.api.core.ApiFuture;
import com.google.api.core.SettableApiFuture;
import com.google.api.gax.rpc.ServerStream;
import com.google.cloud.Timestamp;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AbstractReadContext.MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AbstractReadContext.SingleReadContext;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AbstractReadContext.SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.Options.TransactionOption;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.Options.UpdateOption;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.TransactionRunnerImpl.TransactionContextImpl;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.spi.v1.SpannerRpc;
import com.google.common.base.Ticker;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import com.google.protobuf.Duration;
import com.google.protobuf.Empty;
import com.google.spanner.v1.BatchWriteRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.BatchWriteResponse;
import com.google.spanner.v1.BeginTransactionRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.CommitRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.RequestOptions;
import com.google.spanner.v1.Transaction;
import com.google.spanner.v1.TransactionOptions;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import org.threeten.bp.Instant;
/**
* Implementation of {@link Session}. Sessions are managed internally by the client library, and
* users need not be aware of the actual session management, pooling and handling.
*/
class SessionImpl implements Session {
private final TraceWrapper tracer;
/** Keep track of running transactions on this session per thread. */
static final ThreadLocal hasPendingTransaction = ThreadLocal.withInitial(() -> false);
static void throwIfTransactionsPending() {
if (hasPendingTransaction.get() == Boolean.TRUE) {
throw newSpannerException(ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Nested transactions are not supported");
}
}
static TransactionOptions createReadWriteTransactionOptions(Options options) {
TransactionOptions.Builder transactionOptions = TransactionOptions.newBuilder();
if (options.withExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams() == Boolean.TRUE) {
transactionOptions.setExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams(true);
}
TransactionOptions.ReadWrite.Builder readWrite = TransactionOptions.ReadWrite.newBuilder();
if (options.withOptimisticLock() == Boolean.TRUE) {
readWrite.setReadLockMode(TransactionOptions.ReadWrite.ReadLockMode.OPTIMISTIC);
}
transactionOptions.setReadWrite(readWrite);
return transactionOptions.build();
}
/**
* Represents a transaction within a session. "Transaction" here is used in the general sense,
* which covers standalone reads, standalone writes, single-use and multi-use read-only
* transactions, and read-write transactions. The defining characteristic is that a session may
* only have one such transaction active at a time.
*/
interface SessionTransaction {
/** Invalidates the transaction, generally because a new one has been started on the session. */
void invalidate();
/** Registers the current span on the transaction. */
void setSpan(ISpan span);
}
private final SpannerImpl spanner;
private final SessionReference sessionReference;
private SessionTransaction activeTransaction;
private ISpan currentSpan;
private final Clock clock;
SessionImpl(SpannerImpl spanner, SessionReference sessionReference) {
this.spanner = spanner;
this.tracer = spanner.getTracer();
this.sessionReference = sessionReference;
this.clock = spanner.getOptions().getSessionPoolOptions().getPoolMaintainerClock();
}
@Override
public String getName() {
return sessionReference.getName();
}
Map getOptions() {
return sessionReference.getOptions();
}
void setCurrentSpan(ISpan span) {
currentSpan = span;
}
ISpan getCurrentSpan() {
return currentSpan;
}
Instant getLastUseTime() {
return sessionReference.getLastUseTime();
}
Instant getCreateTime() {
return sessionReference.getCreateTime();
}
boolean getIsMultiplexed() {
return sessionReference.getIsMultiplexed();
}
SessionReference getSessionReference() {
return sessionReference;
}
void markUsed(Instant instant) {
sessionReference.markUsed(instant);
}
public DatabaseId getDatabaseId() {
return sessionReference.getDatabaseId();
}
@Override
public long executePartitionedUpdate(Statement stmt, UpdateOption... options) {
setActive(null);
PartitionedDmlTransaction txn =
new PartitionedDmlTransaction(this, spanner.getRpc(), Ticker.systemTicker());
return txn.executeStreamingPartitionedUpdate(
stmt, spanner.getOptions().getPartitionedDmlTimeout(), options);
}
@Override
public Timestamp write(Iterable mutations) throws SpannerException {
return writeWithOptions(mutations).getCommitTimestamp();
}
@Override
public CommitResponse writeWithOptions(Iterable mutations, TransactionOption... options)
throws SpannerException {
TransactionRunner runner = readWriteTransaction(options);
final Collection finalMutations =
mutations instanceof java.util.Collection>
? (Collection) mutations
: Lists.newArrayList(mutations);
runner.run(
ctx -> {
ctx.buffer(finalMutations);
return null;
});
return runner.getCommitResponse();
}
@Override
public Timestamp writeAtLeastOnce(Iterable mutations) throws SpannerException {
return writeAtLeastOnceWithOptions(mutations).getCommitTimestamp();
}
@Override
public CommitResponse writeAtLeastOnceWithOptions(
Iterable mutations, TransactionOption... transactionOptions)
throws SpannerException {
setActive(null);
List mutationsProto = new ArrayList<>();
Mutation.toProto(mutations, mutationsProto);
Options options = Options.fromTransactionOptions(transactionOptions);
final CommitRequest.Builder requestBuilder =
CommitRequest.newBuilder()
.setSession(getName())
.setReturnCommitStats(options.withCommitStats())
.addAllMutations(mutationsProto);
TransactionOptions.Builder transactionOptionsBuilder =
TransactionOptions.newBuilder()
.setReadWrite(TransactionOptions.ReadWrite.getDefaultInstance());
if (options.withExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams() == Boolean.TRUE) {
transactionOptionsBuilder.setExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams(true);
}
requestBuilder.setSingleUseTransaction(transactionOptionsBuilder);
if (options.hasMaxCommitDelay()) {
requestBuilder.setMaxCommitDelay(
Duration.newBuilder()
.setSeconds(options.maxCommitDelay().getSeconds())
.setNanos(options.maxCommitDelay().getNano())
.build());
}
RequestOptions commitRequestOptions = getRequestOptions(transactionOptions);
if (commitRequestOptions != null) {
requestBuilder.setRequestOptions(commitRequestOptions);
}
CommitRequest request = requestBuilder.build();
ISpan span = tracer.spanBuilder(SpannerImpl.COMMIT);
try (IScope s = tracer.withSpan(span)) {
return SpannerRetryHelper.runTxWithRetriesOnAborted(
() -> new CommitResponse(spanner.getRpc().commit(request, getOptions())));
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
span.setStatus(e);
throw e;
} finally {
span.end();
}
}
private RequestOptions getRequestOptions(TransactionOption... transactionOptions) {
Options requestOptions = Options.fromTransactionOptions(transactionOptions);
if (requestOptions.hasPriority() || requestOptions.hasTag()) {
RequestOptions.Builder requestOptionsBuilder = RequestOptions.newBuilder();
if (requestOptions.hasPriority()) {
requestOptionsBuilder.setPriority(requestOptions.priority());
}
if (requestOptions.hasTag()) {
requestOptionsBuilder.setTransactionTag(requestOptions.tag());
}
return requestOptionsBuilder.build();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public ServerStream batchWriteAtLeastOnce(
Iterable mutationGroups, TransactionOption... transactionOptions)
throws SpannerException {
setActive(null);
List mutationGroupsProto =
MutationGroup.toListProto(mutationGroups);
final BatchWriteRequest.Builder requestBuilder =
BatchWriteRequest.newBuilder()
.setSession(getName())
.addAllMutationGroups(mutationGroupsProto);
RequestOptions batchWriteRequestOptions = getRequestOptions(transactionOptions);
if (batchWriteRequestOptions != null) {
requestBuilder.setRequestOptions(batchWriteRequestOptions);
}
if (Options.fromTransactionOptions(transactionOptions).withExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams()
== Boolean.TRUE) {
requestBuilder.setExcludeTxnFromChangeStreams(true);
}
ISpan span = tracer.spanBuilder(SpannerImpl.BATCH_WRITE);
try (IScope s = tracer.withSpan(span)) {
return spanner.getRpc().batchWriteAtLeastOnce(requestBuilder.build(), getOptions());
} catch (Throwable e) {
span.setStatus(e);
throw SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException(e);
} finally {
span.end();
}
}
@Override
public ReadContext singleUse() {
return singleUse(TimestampBound.strong());
}
@Override
public ReadContext singleUse(TimestampBound bound) {
return setActive(
SingleReadContext.newBuilder()
.setSession(this)
.setTimestampBound(bound)
.setRpc(spanner.getRpc())
.setDefaultQueryOptions(spanner.getDefaultQueryOptions(getDatabaseId()))
.setDefaultPrefetchChunks(spanner.getDefaultPrefetchChunks())
.setDefaultDecodeMode(spanner.getDefaultDecodeMode())
.setDefaultDirectedReadOptions(spanner.getOptions().getDirectedReadOptions())
.setSpan(currentSpan)
.setTracer(tracer)
.setExecutorProvider(spanner.getAsyncExecutorProvider())
.setClock(clock)
.build());
}
@Override
public ReadOnlyTransaction singleUseReadOnlyTransaction() {
return singleUseReadOnlyTransaction(TimestampBound.strong());
}
@Override
public ReadOnlyTransaction singleUseReadOnlyTransaction(TimestampBound bound) {
return setActive(
SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction.newBuilder()
.setSession(this)
.setTimestampBound(bound)
.setRpc(spanner.getRpc())
.setDefaultQueryOptions(spanner.getDefaultQueryOptions(getDatabaseId()))
.setDefaultPrefetchChunks(spanner.getDefaultPrefetchChunks())
.setDefaultDecodeMode(spanner.getDefaultDecodeMode())
.setDefaultDirectedReadOptions(spanner.getOptions().getDirectedReadOptions())
.setSpan(currentSpan)
.setTracer(tracer)
.setExecutorProvider(spanner.getAsyncExecutorProvider())
.setClock(clock)
.buildSingleUseReadOnlyTransaction());
}
@Override
public ReadOnlyTransaction readOnlyTransaction() {
return readOnlyTransaction(TimestampBound.strong());
}
@Override
public ReadOnlyTransaction readOnlyTransaction(TimestampBound bound) {
return setActive(
MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction.newBuilder()
.setSession(this)
.setTimestampBound(bound)
.setRpc(spanner.getRpc())
.setDefaultQueryOptions(spanner.getDefaultQueryOptions(getDatabaseId()))
.setDefaultPrefetchChunks(spanner.getDefaultPrefetchChunks())
.setDefaultDecodeMode(spanner.getDefaultDecodeMode())
.setDefaultDirectedReadOptions(spanner.getOptions().getDirectedReadOptions())
.setSpan(currentSpan)
.setTracer(tracer)
.setExecutorProvider(spanner.getAsyncExecutorProvider())
.setClock(clock)
.build());
}
@Override
public TransactionRunner readWriteTransaction(TransactionOption... options) {
return setActive(new TransactionRunnerImpl(this, options));
}
@Override
public AsyncRunner runAsync(TransactionOption... options) {
return new AsyncRunnerImpl(setActive(new TransactionRunnerImpl(this, options)));
}
@Override
public TransactionManager transactionManager(TransactionOption... options) {
return new TransactionManagerImpl(this, currentSpan, tracer, options);
}
@Override
public AsyncTransactionManagerImpl transactionManagerAsync(TransactionOption... options) {
return new AsyncTransactionManagerImpl(this, currentSpan, options);
}
@Override
public ApiFuture asyncClose() {
return spanner.getRpc().asyncDeleteSession(getName(), getOptions());
}
@Override
public void close() {
ISpan span = tracer.spanBuilder(SpannerImpl.DELETE_SESSION);
try (IScope s = tracer.withSpan(span)) {
spanner.getRpc().deleteSession(getName(), getOptions());
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
span.setStatus(e);
throw e;
} finally {
span.end();
}
}
ApiFuture beginTransactionAsync(Options transactionOptions, boolean routeToLeader) {
final SettableApiFuture res = SettableApiFuture.create();
final ISpan span = tracer.spanBuilder(SpannerImpl.BEGIN_TRANSACTION);
final BeginTransactionRequest request =
BeginTransactionRequest.newBuilder()
.setSession(getName())
.setOptions(createReadWriteTransactionOptions(transactionOptions))
.build();
final ApiFuture requestFuture =
spanner.getRpc().beginTransactionAsync(request, getOptions(), routeToLeader);
requestFuture.addListener(
() -> {
try (IScope s = tracer.withSpan(span)) {
Transaction txn = requestFuture.get();
if (txn.getId().isEmpty()) {
throw newSpannerException(
ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Missing id in transaction\n" + getName());
}
span.end();
res.set(txn.getId());
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
span.setStatus(e);
span.end();
res.setException(
SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException(
e.getCause() == null ? e : e.getCause()));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
span.setStatus(e);
span.end();
res.setException(SpannerExceptionFactory.propagateInterrupt(e));
} catch (Exception e) {
span.setStatus(e);
span.end();
res.setException(e);
}
},
MoreExecutors.directExecutor());
return res;
}
TransactionContextImpl newTransaction(Options options) {
return TransactionContextImpl.newBuilder()
.setSession(this)
.setOptions(options)
.setTransactionId(null)
.setOptions(options)
.setTrackTransactionStarter(spanner.getOptions().isTrackTransactionStarter())
.setRpc(spanner.getRpc())
.setDefaultQueryOptions(spanner.getDefaultQueryOptions(getDatabaseId()))
.setDefaultPrefetchChunks(spanner.getDefaultPrefetchChunks())
.setDefaultDecodeMode(spanner.getDefaultDecodeMode())
.setSpan(currentSpan)
.setTracer(tracer)
.setExecutorProvider(spanner.getAsyncExecutorProvider())
.setClock(clock)
.build();
}
T setActive(@Nullable T ctx) {
throwIfTransactionsPending();
// multiplexed sessions support running concurrent transactions
if (!getIsMultiplexed()) {
if (activeTransaction != null) {
activeTransaction.invalidate();
}
}
activeTransaction = ctx;
if (activeTransaction != null) {
activeTransaction.setSpan(currentSpan);
}
return ctx;
}
TraceWrapper getTracer() {
return tracer;
}
}