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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.base.Objects;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static com.google.common.collect.Multisets.setCountImpl;

import java.util.AbstractCollection;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides a skeletal implementation of the {@link Multiset}
 * interface. A new multiset implementation can be created easily by extending
 * this class and implementing the {@link Multiset#entrySet()} method, plus
 * optionally overriding {@link #add(Object, int)} and
 * {@link #remove(Object, int)} to enable modifications to the multiset.
 *
 * 

The {@link #contains}, {@link #containsAll}, {@link #count}, and * {@link #size} implementations all iterate across the set returned by * {@link Multiset#entrySet()}, as do many methods acting on the set returned by * {@link #elementSet()}. Override those methods for better performance. * * @author Kevin Bourrillion */ @GwtCompatible abstract class AbstractMultiset extends AbstractCollection implements Multiset { public abstract Set> entrySet(); // Query Operations @Override public int size() { long sum = 0L; for (Entry entry : entrySet()) { sum += entry.getCount(); } return (int) Math.min(sum, Integer.MAX_VALUE); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return entrySet().isEmpty(); } @Override public boolean contains(@Nullable Object element) { return elementSet().contains(element); } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return new MultisetIterator(); } private class MultisetIterator implements Iterator { private final Iterator> entryIterator; private Entry currentEntry; /** Count of subsequent elements equal to current element */ private int laterCount; /** Count of all elements equal to current element */ private int totalCount; private boolean canRemove; MultisetIterator() { this.entryIterator = entrySet().iterator(); } public boolean hasNext() { return laterCount > 0 || entryIterator.hasNext(); } public E next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } if (laterCount == 0) { currentEntry = entryIterator.next(); totalCount = laterCount = currentEntry.getCount(); } laterCount--; canRemove = true; return currentEntry.getElement(); } public void remove() { checkState(canRemove, "no calls to next() since the last call to remove()"); if (totalCount == 1) { entryIterator.remove(); } else { AbstractMultiset.this.remove(currentEntry.getElement()); } totalCount--; canRemove = false; } } public int count(Object element) { for (Entry entry : entrySet()) { if (Objects.equal(entry.getElement(), element)) { return entry.getCount(); } } return 0; } // Modification Operations @Override public boolean add(@Nullable E element) { add(element, 1); return true; } public int add(E element, int occurrences) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean remove(Object element) { return remove(element, 1) > 0; } public int remove(Object element, int occurrences) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public int setCount(E element, int count) { return setCountImpl(this, element, count); } public boolean setCount(E element, int oldCount, int newCount) { return setCountImpl(this, element, oldCount, newCount); } // Bulk Operations @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection elements) { return elementSet().containsAll(elements); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection elementsToAdd) { if (elementsToAdd.isEmpty()) { return false; } if (elementsToAdd instanceof Multiset) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Multiset that = (Multiset) elementsToAdd; for (Entry entry : that.entrySet()) { add(entry.getElement(), entry.getCount()); } } else { super.addAll(elementsToAdd); } return true; } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection elementsToRemove) { Collection collection = (elementsToRemove instanceof Multiset) ? ((Multiset) elementsToRemove).elementSet() : elementsToRemove; return elementSet().removeAll(collection); // TODO: implement retainAll similarly? } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection elementsToRetain) { checkNotNull(elementsToRetain); Iterator> entries = entrySet().iterator(); boolean modified = false; while (entries.hasNext()) { Entry entry = entries.next(); if (!elementsToRetain.contains(entry.getElement())) { entries.remove(); modified = true; } } return modified; } @Override public void clear() { entrySet().clear(); } // Views private transient volatile Set elementSet; public Set elementSet() { Set result = elementSet; if (result == null) { elementSet = result = createElementSet(); } return result; } /** * Creates a new instance of this multiset's element set, which will be * returned by {@link #elementSet()}. */ Set createElementSet() { return new ElementSet(); } private class ElementSet extends AbstractSet { @Override public Iterator iterator() { final Iterator> entryIterator = entrySet().iterator(); return new Iterator() { public boolean hasNext() { return entryIterator.hasNext(); } public E next() { return entryIterator.next().getElement(); } public void remove() { entryIterator.remove(); } }; } @Override public int size() { return entrySet().size(); } } // Object methods /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

This implementation returns {@code true} if {@code other} is a multiset * of the same size and if, for each element, the two multisets have the same * count. */ @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) { if (object == this) { return true; } if (object instanceof Multiset) { Multiset that = (Multiset) object; /* * We can't simply check whether the entry sets are equal, since that * approach fails when a TreeMultiset has a comparator that returns 0 * when passed unequal elements. */ if (this.size() != that.size()) { return false; } for (Entry entry : that.entrySet()) { if (count(entry.getElement()) != entry.getCount()) { return false; } } return true; } return false; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

This implementation returns the hash code of {@link * Multiset#entrySet()}. */ @Override public int hashCode() { return entrySet().hashCode(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

This implementation returns the result of invoking {@code toString} on * {@link Multiset#entrySet()}. */ @Override public String toString() { return entrySet().toString(); } }





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