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dagger.internal.codegen.langmodel.DaggerElements Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.internal.codegen.langmodel;

import static com.google.auto.common.MoreElements.asExecutable;
import static com.google.auto.common.MoreElements.hasModifiers;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.collect.Lists.asList;
import static java.util.Comparator.comparing;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toSet;
import static javax.lang.model.element.Modifier.ABSTRACT;

import com.google.auto.common.MoreElements;
import com.google.auto.common.MoreTypes;
import com.google.common.collect.FluentIterable;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.graph.Traverser;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName;
import dagger.Reusable;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.ClearableCache;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementVisitor;
import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.Name;
import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.QualifiedNameable;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
import javax.lang.model.type.ArrayType;
import javax.lang.model.type.DeclaredType;
import javax.lang.model.type.ErrorType;
import javax.lang.model.type.ExecutableType;
import javax.lang.model.type.IntersectionType;
import javax.lang.model.type.NoType;
import javax.lang.model.type.NullType;
import javax.lang.model.type.PrimitiveType;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeVariable;
import javax.lang.model.type.UnionType;
import javax.lang.model.type.WildcardType;
import javax.lang.model.util.AbstractTypeVisitor8;
import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;
import javax.lang.model.util.SimpleElementVisitor8;
import javax.lang.model.util.Types;

/** Extension of {@link Elements} that adds Dagger-specific methods. */
@Reusable
public final class DaggerElements implements Elements, ClearableCache {
  private final Map> getLocalAndInheritedMethodsCache =
      new HashMap<>();
  private final Elements elements;
  private final Types types;

  public DaggerElements(Elements elements, Types types) {
    this.elements = checkNotNull(elements);
    this.types = checkNotNull(types);
  }

  public DaggerElements(ProcessingEnvironment processingEnv) {
    this(processingEnv.getElementUtils(), processingEnv.getTypeUtils());
  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if {@code encloser} is equal to {@code enclosed} or recursively encloses
   * it.
   */
  public static boolean elementEncloses(TypeElement encloser, Element enclosed) {
    return Iterables.contains(GET_ENCLOSED_ELEMENTS.breadthFirst(encloser), enclosed);
  }

  private static final Traverser GET_ENCLOSED_ELEMENTS =
      Traverser.forTree(Element::getEnclosedElements);

  public ImmutableSet getLocalAndInheritedMethods(TypeElement type) {
    return getLocalAndInheritedMethodsCache.computeIfAbsent(
        type, k -> MoreElements.getLocalAndInheritedMethods(type, types, elements));
  }

  public ImmutableSet getUnimplementedMethods(TypeElement type) {
    return FluentIterable.from(getLocalAndInheritedMethods(type))
        .filter(hasModifiers(ABSTRACT))
        .toSet();
  }

  /** Returns the type element for a class. */
  public TypeElement getTypeElement(Class clazz) {
    return getTypeElement(clazz.getCanonicalName());
  }

  @Override
  public TypeElement getTypeElement(CharSequence name) {
    return elements.getTypeElement(name);
  }

  /** Returns the type element for a class name. */
  public TypeElement getTypeElement(ClassName className) {
    return getTypeElement(className.canonicalName());
  }

  /** Returns the argument or the closest enclosing element that is a {@link TypeElement}. */
  public static TypeElement closestEnclosingTypeElement(Element element) {
    return element.accept(CLOSEST_ENCLOSING_TYPE_ELEMENT, null);
  }

  private static final ElementVisitor CLOSEST_ENCLOSING_TYPE_ELEMENT =
      new SimpleElementVisitor8() {
        @Override
        protected TypeElement defaultAction(Element element, Void p) {
          return element.getEnclosingElement().accept(this, null);
        }

        @Override
        public TypeElement visitType(TypeElement type, Void p) {
          return type;
        }
      };

  /**
   * Compares elements according to their declaration order among siblings. Only valid to compare
   * elements enclosed by the same parent.
   */
  public static final Comparator DECLARATION_ORDER =
      comparing(element -> siblings(element).indexOf(element));

  // For parameter elements, element.getEnclosingElement().getEnclosedElements() is empty. So
  // instead look at the parameter list of the enclosing executable.
  private static List siblings(Element element) {
    return element.getKind().equals(ElementKind.PARAMETER)
        ? asExecutable(element.getEnclosingElement()).getParameters()
        : element.getEnclosingElement().getEnclosedElements();
  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} iff the given element has an {@link AnnotationMirror} whose {@linkplain
   * AnnotationMirror#getAnnotationType() annotation type} has the same canonical name as any of
   * that of {@code annotationClasses}.
   */
  public static boolean isAnyAnnotationPresent(
      Element element, Iterable annotationClasses) {
    for (ClassName annotation : annotationClasses) {
      if (isAnnotationPresent(element, annotation)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  @SafeVarargs
  public static boolean isAnyAnnotationPresent(
      Element element, ClassName first, ClassName... otherAnnotations) {
    return isAnyAnnotationPresent(element, asList(first, otherAnnotations));
  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} iff the given element has an {@link AnnotationMirror} whose {@linkplain
   * AnnotationMirror#getAnnotationType() annotation type} is equivalent to {@code annotationType}.
   */
  public static boolean isAnnotationPresent(Element element, TypeMirror annotationType) {
    return element.getAnnotationMirrors().stream()
        .map(AnnotationMirror::getAnnotationType)
        .anyMatch(candidate -> MoreTypes.equivalence().equivalent(candidate, annotationType));
  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} iff the given element has an {@link AnnotationMirror} whose {@link
   * AnnotationMirror#getAnnotationType() annotation type} has the same canonical name as that of
   * {@code annotationClass}. This method is a safer alternative to calling {@link
   * Element#getAnnotation} and checking for {@code null} as it avoids any interaction with
   * annotation proxies.
   */
  public static boolean isAnnotationPresent(Element element, ClassName annotationName) {
    return getAnnotationMirror(element, annotationName).isPresent();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the annotation present on {@code element} whose type is {@code first} or within {@code
   * rest}, checking each annotation type in order.
   */
  @SafeVarargs
  public static Optional getAnyAnnotation(
      Element element, ClassName first, ClassName... rest) {
    return getAnyAnnotation(element, asList(first, rest));
  }

  /**
   * Returns the annotation present on {@code element} whose type is in {@code annotations},
   * checking each annotation type in order.
   */
  public static Optional getAnyAnnotation(
      Element element, Collection annotations) {
    return element.getAnnotationMirrors().stream()
        .filter(hasAnnotationTypeIn(annotations))
        .map((AnnotationMirror a) -> a) // Avoid returning Optional.
        .findFirst();
  }

  /** Returns the annotations present on {@code element} of all types. */
  @SafeVarargs
  public static ImmutableSet getAllAnnotations(
      Element element, ClassName first, ClassName... rest) {
    return ImmutableSet.copyOf(
        Iterables.filter(
            element.getAnnotationMirrors(), hasAnnotationTypeIn(asList(first, rest))::test));
  }

  // Note: This is similar to auto-common's MoreElements except using ClassName rather than Class.
  // TODO(bcorso): Contribute a String version to auto-common's MoreElements?
  /**
   * Returns an {@link AnnotationMirror} for the annotation of type {@code annotationClass} on
   * {@code element}, or {@link Optional#empty()} if no such annotation exists. This method is a
   * safer alternative to calling {@link Element#getAnnotation} as it avoids any interaction with
   * annotation proxies.
   */
  public static Optional getAnnotationMirror(
      Element element, ClassName annotationName) {
    String annotationClassName = annotationName.canonicalName();
    for (AnnotationMirror annotationMirror : element.getAnnotationMirrors()) {
      TypeElement annotationTypeElement =
          MoreElements.asType(annotationMirror.getAnnotationType().asElement());
      if (annotationTypeElement.getQualifiedName().contentEquals(annotationClassName)) {
        return Optional.of(annotationMirror);
      }
    }
    return Optional.empty();
  }

  private static Predicate hasAnnotationTypeIn(
      Collection annotations) {
    Set annotationClassNames =
        annotations.stream().map(ClassName::canonicalName).collect(toSet());
    return annotation ->
        annotationClassNames.contains(
            MoreTypes.asTypeElement(annotation.getAnnotationType()).getQualifiedName().toString());
  }

  public static ImmutableSet suppressedWarnings(Element element) {
    SuppressWarnings suppressedWarnings = element.getAnnotation(SuppressWarnings.class);
    if (suppressedWarnings == null) {
      return ImmutableSet.of();
    }
    return ImmutableSet.copyOf(suppressedWarnings.value());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the field descriptor of the given {@code element}.
   *
   * 

This is useful for matching Kotlin Metadata JVM Signatures with elements from the AST. * *

For reference, see the JVM * specification, section 4.3.2. */ public static String getFieldDescriptor(VariableElement element) { return element.getSimpleName() + ":" + getDescriptor(element.asType()); } /** * Returns the method descriptor of the given {@code element}. * *

This is useful for matching Kotlin Metadata JVM Signatures with elements from the AST. * *

For reference, see the JVM * specification, section 4.3.3. */ public static String getMethodDescriptor(ExecutableElement element) { return element.getSimpleName() + getDescriptor(element.asType()); } private static String getDescriptor(TypeMirror t) { return t.accept(JVM_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_VISITOR, null); } private static final AbstractTypeVisitor8 JVM_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_VISITOR = new AbstractTypeVisitor8() { @Override public String visitArray(ArrayType arrayType, Void v) { return "[" + getDescriptor(arrayType.getComponentType()); } @Override public String visitDeclared(DeclaredType declaredType, Void v) { return "L" + getInternalName(declaredType.asElement()) + ";"; } @Override public String visitError(ErrorType errorType, Void v) { // For descriptor generating purposes we don't need a fully modeled type since we are // only interested in obtaining the class name in its "internal form". return visitDeclared(errorType, v); } @Override public String visitExecutable(ExecutableType executableType, Void v) { String parameterDescriptors = executableType.getParameterTypes().stream() .map(DaggerElements::getDescriptor) .collect(Collectors.joining()); String returnDescriptor = getDescriptor(executableType.getReturnType()); return "(" + parameterDescriptors + ")" + returnDescriptor; } @Override public String visitIntersection(IntersectionType intersectionType, Void v) { // For a type variable with multiple bounds: "the erasure of a type variable is determined // by the first type in its bound" - JVM Spec Sec 4.4 return getDescriptor(intersectionType.getBounds().get(0)); } @Override public String visitNoType(NoType noType, Void v) { return "V"; } @Override public String visitNull(NullType nullType, Void v) { return visitUnknown(nullType, null); } @Override public String visitPrimitive(PrimitiveType primitiveType, Void v) { switch (primitiveType.getKind()) { case BOOLEAN: return "Z"; case BYTE: return "B"; case SHORT: return "S"; case INT: return "I"; case LONG: return "J"; case CHAR: return "C"; case FLOAT: return "F"; case DOUBLE: return "D"; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown primitive type."); } } @Override public String visitTypeVariable(TypeVariable typeVariable, Void v) { // The erasure of a type variable is the erasure of its leftmost bound. - JVM Spec Sec 4.6 return getDescriptor(typeVariable.getUpperBound()); } @Override public String visitUnion(UnionType unionType, Void v) { return visitUnknown(unionType, null); } @Override public String visitUnknown(TypeMirror typeMirror, Void v) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported type: " + typeMirror); } @Override public String visitWildcard(WildcardType wildcardType, Void v) { return ""; } /** * Returns the name of this element in its "internal form". * *

For reference, see the JVM * specification, section 4.2. */ private String getInternalName(Element element) { try { TypeElement typeElement = MoreElements.asType(element); switch (typeElement.getNestingKind()) { case TOP_LEVEL: return typeElement.getQualifiedName().toString().replace('.', '/'); case MEMBER: return getInternalName(typeElement.getEnclosingElement()) + "$" + typeElement.getSimpleName(); default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported nesting kind."); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // Not a TypeElement, try something else... } if (element instanceof QualifiedNameable) { QualifiedNameable qualifiedNameElement = (QualifiedNameable) element; return qualifiedNameElement.getQualifiedName().toString().replace('.', '/'); } return element.getSimpleName().toString(); } }; /** * Invokes {@link Elements#getTypeElement(CharSequence)}, throwing {@link TypeNotPresentException} * if it is not accessible in the current compilation. */ public TypeElement checkTypePresent(String typeName) { TypeElement type = elements.getTypeElement(typeName); if (type == null) { throw new TypeNotPresentException(typeName, null); } return type; } @Override public PackageElement getPackageElement(CharSequence name) { return elements.getPackageElement(name); } @Override public Map getElementValuesWithDefaults( AnnotationMirror a) { return elements.getElementValuesWithDefaults(a); } /** Returns a map of annotation values keyed by attribute name. */ public Map getElementValuesWithDefaultsByName( AnnotationMirror a) { ImmutableMap.Builder builder = ImmutableMap.builder(); getElementValuesWithDefaults(a).forEach((k, v) -> builder.put(k.getSimpleName().toString(), v)); return builder.build(); } @Override public String getDocComment(Element e) { return elements.getDocComment(e); } @Override public boolean isDeprecated(Element e) { return elements.isDeprecated(e); } @Override public Name getBinaryName(TypeElement type) { return elements.getBinaryName(type); } @Override public PackageElement getPackageOf(Element type) { return elements.getPackageOf(type); } @Override public List getAllMembers(TypeElement type) { return elements.getAllMembers(type); } @Override public List getAllAnnotationMirrors(Element e) { return elements.getAllAnnotationMirrors(e); } @Override public boolean hides(Element hider, Element hidden) { return elements.hides(hider, hidden); } @Override public boolean overrides( ExecutableElement overrider, ExecutableElement overridden, TypeElement type) { return elements.overrides(overrider, overridden, type); } @Override public String getConstantExpression(Object value) { return elements.getConstantExpression(value); } @Override public void printElements(Writer w, Element... elements) { this.elements.printElements(w, elements); } @Override public Name getName(CharSequence cs) { return elements.getName(cs); } @Override public boolean isFunctionalInterface(TypeElement type) { return elements.isFunctionalInterface(type); } @Override public void clearCache() { getLocalAndInheritedMethodsCache.clear(); } }





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