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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.internal.codegen.binding;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.base.RequestKinds.getRequestKind;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.base.Util.reentrantComputeIfAbsent;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.binding.AssistedInjectionAnnotations.isAssistedFactoryType;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.binding.SourceFiles.generatedMonitoringModuleName;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind.ASSISTED_INJECTION;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind.DELEGATE;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind.INJECTION;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind.OPTIONAL;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind.SUBCOMPONENT_CREATOR;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.model.RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements.getSimpleName;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypes.isDeclared;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypes.isTypeOf;
import static java.util.function.Predicate.isEqual;

import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XProcessingEnv;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeElement;
import com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSetMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Multimaps;
import dagger.Reusable;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.ClearableCache;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.ContributionType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.DaggerSuperficialValidation;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.Keys;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.MapType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.OptionalType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.compileroption.CompilerOptions;
import dagger.internal.codegen.javapoet.TypeNames;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingGraph.ComponentNode;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.ComponentPath;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.DaggerTypeElement;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.DependencyRequest;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.Key;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.RequestKind;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.Scope;
import dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypeElements;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Singleton;

/** A factory for {@link BindingGraph} objects. */
@Singleton
public final class BindingGraphFactory implements ClearableCache {

  private final XProcessingEnv processingEnv;
  private final InjectBindingRegistry injectBindingRegistry;
  private final KeyFactory keyFactory;
  private final BindingFactory bindingFactory;
  private final ModuleDescriptor.Factory moduleDescriptorFactory;
  private final BindingGraphConverter bindingGraphConverter;
  private final Map> keysMatchingRequestCache = new HashMap<>();
  private final CompilerOptions compilerOptions;

  @Inject
  BindingGraphFactory(
      XProcessingEnv processingEnv,
      InjectBindingRegistry injectBindingRegistry,
      KeyFactory keyFactory,
      BindingFactory bindingFactory,
      ModuleDescriptor.Factory moduleDescriptorFactory,
      BindingGraphConverter bindingGraphConverter,
      CompilerOptions compilerOptions) {
    this.processingEnv = processingEnv;
    this.injectBindingRegistry = injectBindingRegistry;
    this.keyFactory = keyFactory;
    this.bindingFactory = bindingFactory;
    this.moduleDescriptorFactory = moduleDescriptorFactory;
    this.bindingGraphConverter = bindingGraphConverter;
    this.compilerOptions = compilerOptions;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a binding graph for a component.
   *
   * @param createFullBindingGraph if {@code true}, the binding graph will include all bindings;
   *     otherwise it will include only bindings reachable from at least one entry point
   */
  public BindingGraph create(
      ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor, boolean createFullBindingGraph) {
    return bindingGraphConverter.convert(
        createLegacyBindingGraph(Optional.empty(), componentDescriptor, createFullBindingGraph),
        createFullBindingGraph);
  }

  private LegacyBindingGraph createLegacyBindingGraph(
      Optional parentResolver,
      ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor,
      boolean createFullBindingGraph) {
    ImmutableSet.Builder explicitBindingsBuilder = ImmutableSet.builder();
    ImmutableSet.Builder delegatesBuilder = ImmutableSet.builder();
    ImmutableSet.Builder optionalsBuilder = ImmutableSet.builder();

    if (componentDescriptor.isRealComponent()) {
      // binding for the component itself
      explicitBindingsBuilder.add(
          bindingFactory.componentBinding(componentDescriptor.typeElement()));
    }

    // Collect Component dependencies.
    for (ComponentRequirement dependency : componentDescriptor.dependencies()) {
      explicitBindingsBuilder.add(bindingFactory.componentDependencyBinding(dependency));

      // Within a component dependency, we want to allow the same method to appear multiple
      // times assuming it is the exact same method. We do this by tracking a set of bindings
      // we've already added with the binding element removed since that is the only thing
      // allowed to differ.
      HashMultimap dedupeBindings = HashMultimap.create();
      XTypeElements.getAllMethods(dependency.typeElement()).stream()
          // MembersInjection methods aren't "provided" explicitly, so ignore them.
          .filter(ComponentDescriptor::isComponentContributionMethod)
          .forEach(
              method -> {
                ContributionBinding binding =
                    bindingFactory.componentDependencyMethodBinding(componentDescriptor, method);
                if (dedupeBindings.put(
                    getSimpleName(method),
                    // Remove the binding element since we know that will be different, but
                    // everything else we want to be the same to consider it a duplicate.
                    binding.toBuilder().clearBindingElement().build())) {
                  explicitBindingsBuilder.add(binding);
                }
              });
    }

    // Collect bindings on the creator.
    componentDescriptor
        .creatorDescriptor()
        .ifPresent(
            creatorDescriptor ->
                creatorDescriptor.boundInstanceRequirements().stream()
                    .map(
                        requirement ->
                            bindingFactory.boundInstanceBinding(
                                requirement, creatorDescriptor.elementForRequirement(requirement)))
                    .forEach(explicitBindingsBuilder::add));

    componentDescriptor
        .childComponentsDeclaredByBuilderEntryPoints()
        .forEach(
            (builderEntryPoint, childComponent) -> {
              if (!componentDescriptor
                  .childComponentsDeclaredByModules()
                  .contains(childComponent)) {
                explicitBindingsBuilder.add(
                    bindingFactory.subcomponentCreatorBinding(
                        builderEntryPoint.methodElement(), componentDescriptor.typeElement()));
              }
            });

    ImmutableSet.Builder multibindingDeclarations = ImmutableSet.builder();
    ImmutableSet.Builder subcomponentDeclarations = ImmutableSet.builder();

    // Collect transitive module bindings and multibinding declarations.
    ImmutableSet modules = modules(componentDescriptor, parentResolver);
    for (ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor : modules) {
      explicitBindingsBuilder.addAll(moduleDescriptor.bindings());
      multibindingDeclarations.addAll(moduleDescriptor.multibindingDeclarations());
      subcomponentDeclarations.addAll(moduleDescriptor.subcomponentDeclarations());
      delegatesBuilder.addAll(moduleDescriptor.delegateDeclarations());
      optionalsBuilder.addAll(moduleDescriptor.optionalDeclarations());
    }

    DaggerTypeElement component = DaggerTypeElement.from(componentDescriptor.typeElement());
    ComponentPath componentPath =
        parentResolver.isPresent()
            ? parentResolver.get().componentPath.childPath(component)
            : ComponentPath.create(ImmutableList.of(component));
    final Resolver requestResolver =
        new Resolver(
            componentPath,
            parentResolver,
            componentDescriptor,
            indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(explicitBindingsBuilder.build()),
            indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(multibindingDeclarations.build()),
            indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(subcomponentDeclarations.build()),
            indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(delegatesBuilder.build()),
            indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(optionalsBuilder.build()));

    componentDescriptor.entryPointMethods().stream()
        .map(method -> method.dependencyRequest().get())
        .forEach(
            entryPoint -> {
              if (entryPoint.kind().equals(MEMBERS_INJECTION)) {
                requestResolver.resolveMembersInjection(entryPoint.key());
              } else {
                requestResolver.resolve(entryPoint.key());
              }
            });

    if (createFullBindingGraph) {
      // Resolve the keys for all bindings in all modules, stripping any multibinding contribution
      // identifier so that the multibinding itself is resolved.
      modules.stream()
          .flatMap(module -> module.allBindingKeys().stream())
          .map(Key::withoutMultibindingContributionIdentifier)
          .forEach(requestResolver::resolve);
    }

    // Resolve all bindings for subcomponents, creating subgraphs for all subcomponents that have
    // been detected during binding resolution. If a binding for a subcomponent is never resolved,
    // no BindingGraph will be created for it and no implementation will be generated. This is
    // done in a queue since resolving one subcomponent might resolve a key for a subcomponent
    // from a parent graph. This is done until no more new subcomponents are resolved.
    Set resolvedSubcomponents = new HashSet<>();
    ImmutableList.Builder subgraphs = ImmutableList.builder();
    for (ComponentDescriptor subcomponent :
        Iterables.consumingIterable(requestResolver.subcomponentsToResolve)) {
      if (resolvedSubcomponents.add(subcomponent)) {
        subgraphs.add(
            createLegacyBindingGraph(
                Optional.of(requestResolver), subcomponent, createFullBindingGraph));
      }
    }

    return new LegacyBindingGraph(requestResolver, subgraphs.build());
  }

  /**
   * Returns all the modules that should be installed in the component. For production components
   * and production subcomponents that have a parent that is not a production component or
   * subcomponent, also includes the production monitoring module for the component and the
   * production executor module.
   */
  private ImmutableSet modules(
      ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor, Optional parentResolver) {
    return shouldIncludeImplicitProductionModules(componentDescriptor, parentResolver)
        ? new ImmutableSet.Builder()
            .addAll(componentDescriptor.modules())
            .add(
                moduleDescriptorFactory.create(
                    DaggerSuperficialValidation.requireTypeElement(
                        processingEnv,
                        generatedMonitoringModuleName(componentDescriptor.typeElement()))))
            .add(
                moduleDescriptorFactory.create(
                    processingEnv.requireTypeElement(TypeNames.PRODUCTION_EXECTUTOR_MODULE)))
            .build()
        : componentDescriptor.modules();
  }

  private boolean shouldIncludeImplicitProductionModules(
      ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor, Optional parentResolver) {
    return componentDescriptor.isProduction()
        && componentDescriptor.isRealComponent()
        && (parentResolver.isEmpty() || !parentResolver.get().componentDescriptor.isProduction());
  }

  /** Indexes {@code bindingDeclarations} by {@link BindingDeclaration#key()}. */
  private static 
      ImmutableSetMultimap indexBindingDeclarationsByKey(Iterable declarations) {
    return ImmutableSetMultimap.copyOf(Multimaps.index(declarations, BindingDeclaration::key));
  }

  @Override
  public void clearCache() {
    keysMatchingRequestCache.clear();
  }

  /** Represents a fully resolved binding graph. */
  static final class LegacyBindingGraph {
    private final Resolver resolver;
    private final ImmutableList resolvedSubgraphs;
    private final ComponentNode componentNode;

    LegacyBindingGraph(Resolver resolver, ImmutableList resolvedSubgraphs) {
      this.resolver = resolver;
      this.resolvedSubgraphs = resolvedSubgraphs;
      this.componentNode =
          ComponentNodeImpl.create(resolver.componentPath, resolver.componentDescriptor);
    }

    /** Returns the {@link ComponentNode} associated with this binding graph. */
    ComponentNode componentNode() {
      return componentNode;
    }

    /** Returns the {@link ComponentPath} associated with this binding graph. */
    ComponentPath componentPath() {
      return resolver.componentPath;
    }

    /** Returns the {@link ComponentDescriptor} associated with this binding graph. */
    ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor() {
      return resolver.componentDescriptor;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the {@link ResolvedBindings} in this graph or a parent graph that matches the given
     * request.
     *
     * 

An exception is thrown if there are no resolved bindings found for the request; however, * this should never happen since all dependencies should have been resolved at this point. */ ResolvedBindings resolvedBindings(BindingRequest request) { return request.isRequestKind(RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION) ? resolver.getResolvedMembersInjectionBindings(request.key()) : resolver.getResolvedContributionBindings(request.key()); } /** * Returns all {@link ResolvedBindings} for the given request. * *

Note that this only returns the bindings resolved in this component. Bindings resolved in * parent components are not included. */ Iterable resolvedBindings() { // Don't return an immutable collection - this is only ever used for looping over all bindings // in the graph. Copying is wasteful, especially if is a hashing collection, since the values // should all, by definition, be distinct. return Iterables.concat( resolver.resolvedMembersInjectionBindings.values(), resolver.resolvedContributionBindings.values()); } /** Returns the resolved subgraphs. */ ImmutableList subgraphs() { return resolvedSubgraphs; } } private final class Resolver { final ComponentPath componentPath; final Optional parentResolver; final ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor; final ImmutableSetMultimap explicitBindings; final ImmutableSet explicitBindingsSet; final ImmutableSetMultimap explicitMultibindings; final ImmutableSetMultimap multibindingDeclarations; final ImmutableSetMultimap subcomponentDeclarations; final ImmutableSetMultimap delegateDeclarations; final ImmutableSetMultimap optionalBindingDeclarations; final ImmutableSetMultimap delegateMultibindingDeclarations; final Map resolvedContributionBindings = new LinkedHashMap<>(); final Map resolvedMembersInjectionBindings = new LinkedHashMap<>(); final Deque cycleStack = new ArrayDeque<>(); final Map keyDependsOnLocalBindingsCache = new HashMap<>(); final Map bindingDependsOnLocalBindingsCache = new HashMap<>(); final Queue subcomponentsToResolve = new ArrayDeque<>(); Resolver( ComponentPath componentPath, Optional parentResolver, ComponentDescriptor componentDescriptor, ImmutableSetMultimap explicitBindings, ImmutableSetMultimap multibindingDeclarations, ImmutableSetMultimap subcomponentDeclarations, ImmutableSetMultimap delegateDeclarations, ImmutableSetMultimap optionalBindingDeclarations) { this.componentPath = componentPath; this.parentResolver = parentResolver; this.componentDescriptor = checkNotNull(componentDescriptor); this.explicitBindings = checkNotNull(explicitBindings); this.explicitBindingsSet = ImmutableSet.copyOf(explicitBindings.values()); this.multibindingDeclarations = checkNotNull(multibindingDeclarations); this.subcomponentDeclarations = checkNotNull(subcomponentDeclarations); this.delegateDeclarations = checkNotNull(delegateDeclarations); this.optionalBindingDeclarations = checkNotNull(optionalBindingDeclarations); this.explicitMultibindings = multibindingContributionsByMultibindingKey(explicitBindingsSet); this.delegateMultibindingDeclarations = multibindingContributionsByMultibindingKey(delegateDeclarations.values()); subcomponentsToResolve.addAll( componentDescriptor.childComponentsDeclaredByFactoryMethods().values()); subcomponentsToResolve.addAll( componentDescriptor.childComponentsDeclaredByBuilderEntryPoints().values()); } /** * Returns the resolved contribution bindings for the given {@link Key}: * *

    *
  • All explicit bindings for: *
      *
    • the requested key *
    • {@code Set} if the requested key's type is {@code Set>} *
    • {@code Map>} if the requested key's type is {@code Map>}. *
    *
  • An implicit {@link Inject @Inject}-annotated constructor binding if there is one and * there are no explicit bindings or synthetic bindings. *
*/ ResolvedBindings lookUpBindings(Key requestKey) { Set bindings = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Set multibindingContributions = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Set multibindingDeclarations = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Set optionalBindingDeclarations = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Set subcomponentDeclarations = new LinkedHashSet<>(); // Gather all bindings, multibindings, optional, and subcomponent declarations/contributions. ImmutableSet keysMatchingRequest = keysMatchingRequest(requestKey); for (Resolver resolver : getResolverLineage()) { bindings.addAll(resolver.getLocalExplicitBindings(requestKey)); for (Key key : keysMatchingRequest) { multibindingContributions.addAll(resolver.getLocalExplicitMultibindings(key)); multibindingDeclarations.addAll(resolver.multibindingDeclarations.get(key)); subcomponentDeclarations.addAll(resolver.subcomponentDeclarations.get(key)); // The optional binding declarations are keyed by the unwrapped type. keyFactory.unwrapOptional(key) .map(resolver.optionalBindingDeclarations::get) .ifPresent(optionalBindingDeclarations::addAll); } } // Add synthetic multibinding if (!multibindingContributions.isEmpty() || !multibindingDeclarations.isEmpty()) { bindings.add(bindingFactory.syntheticMultibinding(requestKey, multibindingContributions)); } // Add synthetic optional binding if (!optionalBindingDeclarations.isEmpty()) { bindings.add( bindingFactory.syntheticOptionalBinding( requestKey, getRequestKind(OptionalType.from(requestKey).valueType()), lookUpBindings(keyFactory.unwrapOptional(requestKey).get()).bindings())); } // Add subcomponent creator binding if (!subcomponentDeclarations.isEmpty()) { ProvisionBinding binding = bindingFactory.subcomponentCreatorBinding( ImmutableSet.copyOf(subcomponentDeclarations)); bindings.add(binding); addSubcomponentToOwningResolver(binding); } // Add members injector binding if (isTypeOf(requestKey.type().xprocessing(), TypeNames.MEMBERS_INJECTOR)) { injectBindingRegistry .getOrFindMembersInjectorProvisionBinding(requestKey) .ifPresent(bindings::add); } // Add Assisted Factory binding if (isDeclared(requestKey.type().xprocessing()) && isAssistedFactoryType(requestKey.type().xprocessing().getTypeElement())) { bindings.add( bindingFactory.assistedFactoryBinding( requestKey.type().xprocessing().getTypeElement(), Optional.of(requestKey.type().xprocessing()))); } // If there are no bindings, add the implicit @Inject-constructed binding if there is one. if (bindings.isEmpty()) { injectBindingRegistry .getOrFindProvisionBinding(requestKey) .filter(this::isCorrectlyScopedInSubcomponent) .ifPresent(bindings::add); } return ResolvedBindings.forContributionBindings( componentPath, requestKey, Multimaps.index(bindings, binding -> getOwningComponent(requestKey, binding)), multibindingDeclarations, subcomponentDeclarations, optionalBindingDeclarations); } /** * Returns true if this binding graph resolution is for a subcomponent and the {@code @Inject} * binding's scope correctly matches one of the components in the current component ancestry. * If not, it means the binding is not owned by any of the currently known components, and will * be owned by a future ancestor (or, if never owned, will result in an incompatibly scoped * binding error at the root component). */ private boolean isCorrectlyScopedInSubcomponent(ProvisionBinding binding) { checkArgument(binding.kind() == INJECTION || binding.kind() == ASSISTED_INJECTION); if (!rootComponent().isSubcomponent() || !binding.scope().isPresent() || binding.scope().get().isReusable()) { return true; } Resolver owningResolver = getOwningResolver(binding).orElse(this); ComponentDescriptor owningComponent = owningResolver.componentDescriptor; return owningComponent.scopes().contains(binding.scope().get()); } private ComponentDescriptor rootComponent() { return parentResolver.map(Resolver::rootComponent).orElse(componentDescriptor); } /** Returns the resolved members injection bindings for the given {@link Key}. */ ResolvedBindings lookUpMembersInjectionBinding(Key requestKey) { // no explicit deps for members injection, so just look it up Optional binding = injectBindingRegistry.getOrFindMembersInjectionBinding(requestKey); return binding.isPresent() ? ResolvedBindings.forMembersInjectionBinding( componentPath, requestKey, componentDescriptor, binding.get()) : ResolvedBindings.noBindings(componentPath, requestKey); } /** * When a binding is resolved for a {@link SubcomponentDeclaration}, adds corresponding {@link * ComponentDescriptor subcomponent} to a queue in the owning component's resolver. The queue * will be used to detect which subcomponents need to be resolved. */ private void addSubcomponentToOwningResolver(ProvisionBinding subcomponentCreatorBinding) { checkArgument(subcomponentCreatorBinding.kind().equals(SUBCOMPONENT_CREATOR)); Resolver owningResolver = getOwningResolver(subcomponentCreatorBinding).get(); XTypeElement builderType = subcomponentCreatorBinding.key().type().xprocessing().getTypeElement(); owningResolver.subcomponentsToResolve.add( owningResolver.componentDescriptor.getChildComponentWithBuilderType(builderType)); } /** * Profiling has determined that computing the keys matching {@code requestKey} has measurable * performance impact. It is called repeatedly (at least 3 times per key resolved per {@link * BindingGraph}. {@code javac}'s name-checking performance seems suboptimal (converting byte * strings to Strings repeatedly), and the matching keys creations relies on that. This also * ensures that the resulting keys have their hash codes cached on successive calls to this * method. * *

This caching may become obsolete if: * *

    *
  • We decide to intern all {@link Key} instances *
  • We fix javac's name-checking peformance (though we may want to keep this for older * javac users) *
*/ private ImmutableSet keysMatchingRequest(Key requestKey) { return keysMatchingRequestCache.computeIfAbsent( requestKey, this::keysMatchingRequestUncached); } private ImmutableSet keysMatchingRequestUncached(Key requestKey) { ImmutableSet.Builder keys = ImmutableSet.builder(); keys.add(requestKey); keyFactory.unwrapSetKey(requestKey, TypeNames.PRODUCED).ifPresent(keys::add); keyFactory .rewrapMapKey(requestKey, TypeNames.PRODUCER, TypeNames.PROVIDER) .ifPresent(keys::add); keyFactory .rewrapMapKey(requestKey, TypeNames.PROVIDER, TypeNames.PRODUCER) .ifPresent(keys::add); keys.addAll(keyFactory.implicitFrameworkMapKeys(requestKey)); return keys.build(); } private ImmutableSet createDelegateBindings( ImmutableSet delegateDeclarations) { ImmutableSet.Builder builder = ImmutableSet.builder(); for (DelegateDeclaration delegateDeclaration : delegateDeclarations) { builder.add(createDelegateBinding(delegateDeclaration)); } return builder.build(); } /** * Creates one (and only one) delegate binding for a delegate declaration, based on the resolved * bindings of the right-hand-side of a {@link dagger.Binds} method. If there are duplicate * bindings for the dependency key, there should still be only one binding for the delegate key. */ private ContributionBinding createDelegateBinding(DelegateDeclaration delegateDeclaration) { Key delegateKey = delegateDeclaration.delegateRequest().key(); if (cycleStack.contains(delegateKey)) { return bindingFactory.unresolvedDelegateBinding(delegateDeclaration); } ResolvedBindings resolvedDelegate; try { cycleStack.push(delegateKey); resolvedDelegate = lookUpBindings(delegateKey); } finally { cycleStack.pop(); } if (resolvedDelegate.contributionBindings().isEmpty()) { // This is guaranteed to result in a missing binding error, so it doesn't matter if the // binding is a Provision or Production, except if it is a @IntoMap method, in which // case the key will be of type Map>, which will be "upgraded" into a // Map> if it's requested in a ProductionComponent. This may result in a // strange error, that the RHS needs to be provided with an @Inject or @Provides // annotated method, but a user should be able to figure out if a @Produces annotation // is needed. // TODO(gak): revisit how we model missing delegates if/when we clean up how we model // binding declarations return bindingFactory.unresolvedDelegateBinding(delegateDeclaration); } // It doesn't matter which of these is selected, since they will later on produce a // duplicate binding error. ContributionBinding explicitDelegate = resolvedDelegate.contributionBindings().iterator().next(); return bindingFactory.delegateBinding(delegateDeclaration, explicitDelegate); } /** * Returns the component that should contain the framework field for {@code binding}. * *

If {@code binding} is either not bound in an ancestor component or depends transitively on * bindings in this component, returns this component. * *

Otherwise, resolves {@code request} in this component's parent in order to resolve any * multibinding contributions in the parent, and returns the parent-resolved {@link * ResolvedBindings#owningComponent(ContributionBinding)}. */ private XTypeElement getOwningComponent(Key requestKey, ContributionBinding binding) { if (isResolvedInParent(requestKey, binding) && !requiresResolution(binding)) { ResolvedBindings parentResolvedBindings = parentResolver.get().resolvedContributionBindings.get(requestKey); return parentResolvedBindings.owningComponent(binding); } else { return componentDescriptor.typeElement(); } } /** * Returns {@code true} if {@code binding} is owned by an ancestor. If so, {@linkplain #resolve * resolves} the {@link Key} in this component's parent. Don't resolve directly in the owning * component in case it depends on multibindings in any of its descendants. */ private boolean isResolvedInParent(Key requestKey, ContributionBinding binding) { Optional owningResolver = getOwningResolver(binding); if (owningResolver.isPresent() && !owningResolver.get().equals(this)) { parentResolver.get().resolve(requestKey); return true; } else { return false; } } private Optional getOwningResolver(ContributionBinding binding) { // TODO(ronshapiro): extract the different pieces of this method into their own methods if ((binding.scope().isPresent() && binding.scope().get().isProductionScope()) || binding.bindingType().equals(BindingType.PRODUCTION)) { for (Resolver requestResolver : getResolverLineage()) { // Resolve @Inject @ProductionScope bindings at the highest production component. if (binding.kind().equals(INJECTION) && requestResolver.componentDescriptor.isProduction()) { return Optional.of(requestResolver); } // Resolve explicit @Produces and @ProductionScope bindings at the highest component that // installs the binding. if (requestResolver.containsExplicitBinding(binding)) { return Optional.of(requestResolver); } } } if (binding.scope().isPresent() && binding.scope().get().isReusable()) { for (Resolver requestResolver : getResolverLineage().reverse()) { // If a @Reusable binding was resolved in an ancestor, use that component. ResolvedBindings resolvedBindings = requestResolver.resolvedContributionBindings.get(binding.key()); if (resolvedBindings != null && resolvedBindings.contributionBindings().contains(binding)) { return Optional.of(requestResolver); } } // If a @Reusable binding was not resolved in any ancestor, resolve it here. return Optional.empty(); } for (Resolver requestResolver : getResolverLineage().reverse()) { if (requestResolver.containsExplicitBinding(binding)) { return Optional.of(requestResolver); } } // look for scope separately. we do this for the case where @Singleton can appear twice // in the † compatibility mode Optional bindingScope = binding.scope(); if (bindingScope.isPresent()) { for (Resolver requestResolver : getResolverLineage().reverse()) { if (requestResolver.componentDescriptor.scopes().contains(bindingScope.get())) { return Optional.of(requestResolver); } } } return Optional.empty(); } private boolean containsExplicitBinding(ContributionBinding binding) { return explicitBindingsSet.contains(binding) || resolverContainsDelegateDeclarationForBinding(binding) || subcomponentDeclarations.containsKey(binding.key()); } /** Returns true if {@code binding} was installed in a module in this resolver's component. */ private boolean resolverContainsDelegateDeclarationForBinding(ContributionBinding binding) { if (!binding.kind().equals(DELEGATE)) { return false; } // Map multibinding key values are wrapped with a framework type. This needs to be undone // to look it up in the delegate declarations map. // TODO(erichang): See if we can standardize the way map keys are used in these data // structures, either always wrapped or unwrapped to be consistent and less errorprone. Key bindingKey = binding.key(); if (compilerOptions.strictMultibindingValidation() && binding.contributionType().equals(ContributionType.MAP)) { bindingKey = keyFactory.unwrapMapValueType(bindingKey); } return delegateDeclarations.get(bindingKey).stream() .anyMatch( declaration -> declaration.contributingModule().equals(binding.contributingModule()) && declaration.bindingElement().equals(binding.bindingElement())); } /** Returns the resolver lineage from parent to child. */ private ImmutableList getResolverLineage() { ImmutableList.Builder resolverList = ImmutableList.builder(); for (Optional currentResolver = Optional.of(this); currentResolver.isPresent(); currentResolver = currentResolver.get().parentResolver) { resolverList.add(currentResolver.get()); } return resolverList.build().reverse(); } /** * Returns the explicit {@link ContributionBinding}s that match the {@code key} from this * resolver. */ private ImmutableSet getLocalExplicitBindings(Key key) { return new ImmutableSet.Builder() .addAll(explicitBindings.get(key)) // @Binds @IntoMap declarations have key Map, unlike @Provides @IntoMap or @Produces // @IntoMap, which have Map> keys. So unwrap the key's type's // value type if it's a Map> before looking in // delegateDeclarations. createDelegateBindings() will create bindings with the properly // wrapped key type. .addAll( createDelegateBindings(delegateDeclarations.get(keyFactory.unwrapMapValueType(key)))) .build(); } /** * Returns the explicit multibinding contributions that contribute to the map or set requested * by {@code key} from this resolver. */ private ImmutableSet getLocalExplicitMultibindings(Key key) { ImmutableSet.Builder multibindings = ImmutableSet.builder(); multibindings.addAll(explicitMultibindings.get(key)); if (!MapType.isMap(key) || MapType.from(key).isRawType() || MapType.from(key).valuesAreFrameworkType()) { // @Binds @IntoMap declarations have key Map, unlike @Provides @IntoMap or @Produces // @IntoMap, which have Map> keys. So unwrap the key's type's // value type if it's a Map> before looking in // delegateMultibindingDeclarations. createDelegateBindings() will create bindings with the // properly wrapped key type. multibindings.addAll( createDelegateBindings( delegateMultibindingDeclarations.get(keyFactory.unwrapMapValueType(key)))); } return multibindings.build(); } /** * Returns the {@link OptionalBindingDeclaration}s that match the {@code key} from this and all * ancestor resolvers. */ private ImmutableSet getOptionalBindingDeclarations(Key key) { Optional unwrapped = keyFactory.unwrapOptional(key); if (!unwrapped.isPresent()) { return ImmutableSet.of(); } ImmutableSet.Builder declarations = ImmutableSet.builder(); for (Resolver resolver : getResolverLineage()) { declarations.addAll(resolver.optionalBindingDeclarations.get(unwrapped.get())); } return declarations.build(); } /** * Returns the {@link ResolvedBindings} for {@code key} that was resolved in this resolver or an * ancestor resolver. Only checks for {@link ContributionBinding}s as {@link * MembersInjectionBinding}s are not inherited. */ private Optional getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(Key key) { Optional result = Optional.ofNullable(resolvedContributionBindings.get(key)); if (result.isPresent()) { return result; } else if (parentResolver.isPresent()) { return parentResolver.get().getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(key); } else { return Optional.empty(); } } private void resolveMembersInjection(Key key) { ResolvedBindings bindings = lookUpMembersInjectionBinding(key); resolveDependencies(bindings); resolvedMembersInjectionBindings.put(key, bindings); } void resolve(Key key) { // If we find a cycle, stop resolving. The original request will add it with all of the // other resolved deps. if (cycleStack.contains(key)) { return; } // If the binding was previously resolved in this (sub)component, don't resolve it again. if (resolvedContributionBindings.containsKey(key)) { return; } /* * If the binding was previously resolved in an ancestor component, then we may be able to * avoid resolving it here and just depend on the ancestor component resolution. * * 1. If it depends transitively on multibinding contributions or optional bindings with * bindings from this subcomponent, then we have to resolve it in this subcomponent so * that it sees the local bindings. * * 2. If there are any explicit bindings in this component, they may conflict with those in * the ancestor component, so resolve them here so that conflicts can be caught. */ if (getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(key).isPresent() && !Keys.isComponentOrCreator(key)) { /* Resolve in the parent in case there are multibinding contributions or conflicts in some * component between this one and the previously-resolved one. */ parentResolver.get().resolve(key); ResolvedBindings previouslyResolvedBindings = getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(key).get(); // TODO(b/305748522): Allow caching for assisted injection bindings. boolean isAssistedInjectionBinding = previouslyResolvedBindings.bindings().stream() .anyMatch(binding -> binding.kind() == BindingKind.ASSISTED_INJECTION); if (!isAssistedInjectionBinding && !requiresResolution(key) && getLocalExplicitBindings(key).isEmpty()) { /* Cache the inherited parent component's bindings in case resolving at the parent found * bindings in some component between this one and the previously-resolved one. */ resolvedContributionBindings.put(key, previouslyResolvedBindings); return; } } cycleStack.push(key); try { ResolvedBindings bindings = lookUpBindings(key); resolvedContributionBindings.put(key, bindings); resolveDependencies(bindings); } finally { cycleStack.pop(); } } /** * {@link #resolve(Key) Resolves} each of the dependencies of the bindings owned by this * component. */ private void resolveDependencies(ResolvedBindings resolvedBindings) { for (Binding binding : resolvedBindings.bindingsOwnedBy(componentDescriptor)) { for (DependencyRequest dependency : binding.dependencies()) { resolve(dependency.key()); } } } private ResolvedBindings getResolvedContributionBindings(Key key) { if (resolvedContributionBindings.containsKey(key)) { return resolvedContributionBindings.get(key); } if (parentResolver.isPresent()) { return parentResolver.get().getResolvedContributionBindings(key); } throw new AssertionError("No resolved bindings for key: " + key); } private ResolvedBindings getResolvedMembersInjectionBindings(Key key) { return resolvedMembersInjectionBindings.get(key); } private boolean requiresResolution(Key key) { return new LegacyRequiresResolutionChecker().requiresResolution(key); } private boolean requiresResolution(Binding binding) { return new LegacyRequiresResolutionChecker().requiresResolution(binding); } private final class LegacyRequiresResolutionChecker { private final Set cycleChecker = new HashSet<>(); /** * Returns {@code true} if any of the bindings resolved for {@code key} are multibindings with * contributions declared within this component's modules or optional bindings with present * values declared within this component's modules, or if any of its unscoped dependencies * depend on such bindings. * *

We don't care about scoped dependencies because they will never depend on bindings from * subcomponents. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@link #getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(Key)} is empty */ private boolean requiresResolution(Key key) { // Don't recur infinitely if there are valid cycles in the dependency graph. // http://b/23032377 if (!cycleChecker.add(key)) { return false; } return reentrantComputeIfAbsent( keyDependsOnLocalBindingsCache, key, this::requiresResolutionUncached); } /** * Returns {@code true} if {@code binding} is unscoped (or has {@link Reusable @Reusable} * scope) and depends on multibindings with contributions declared within this component's * modules, or if any of its unscoped or {@link Reusable @Reusable} scoped dependencies depend * on such local multibindings. * *

We don't care about non-reusable scoped dependencies because they will never depend on * multibindings with contributions from subcomponents. */ private boolean requiresResolution(Binding binding) { if (!cycleChecker.add(binding)) { return false; } return reentrantComputeIfAbsent( bindingDependsOnLocalBindingsCache, binding, this::requiresResolutionUncached); } private boolean requiresResolutionUncached(Key key) { checkArgument( getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(key).isPresent(), "no previously resolved bindings in %s for %s", Resolver.this, key); ResolvedBindings previouslyResolvedBindings = getPreviouslyResolvedBindings(key).get(); if (hasLocalBindings(previouslyResolvedBindings)) { return true; } for (Binding binding : previouslyResolvedBindings.bindings()) { if (requiresResolution(binding)) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean requiresResolutionUncached(Binding binding) { if ((!binding.scope().isPresent() || binding.scope().get().isReusable()) // TODO(beder): Figure out what happens with production subcomponents. && !binding.bindingType().equals(BindingType.PRODUCTION)) { for (DependencyRequest dependency : binding.dependencies()) { if (requiresResolution(dependency.key())) { return true; } } } return false; } } private boolean hasLocalBindings(Binding binding) { return hasLocalMultibindingContributions(binding.key()) || hasLocalOptionalBindingContribution( binding.key(), ImmutableSet.of((ContributionBinding) binding)); } private boolean hasLocalBindings(ResolvedBindings resolvedBindings) { return hasLocalMultibindingContributions(resolvedBindings.key()) || hasLocalOptionalBindingContribution(resolvedBindings); } /** * Returns {@code true} if there is at least one multibinding contribution declared within * this component's modules that matches the key. */ private boolean hasLocalMultibindingContributions(Key requestKey) { return keysMatchingRequest(requestKey) .stream() .anyMatch(key -> !getLocalExplicitMultibindings(key).isEmpty()); } /** * Returns {@code true} if there is a contribution in this component for an {@code * Optional} key that has not been contributed in a parent. */ private boolean hasLocalOptionalBindingContribution(ResolvedBindings resolvedBindings) { return hasLocalOptionalBindingContribution( resolvedBindings.key(), resolvedBindings.contributionBindings()); } private boolean hasLocalOptionalBindingContribution( Key key, ImmutableSet previousContributionBindings) { if (previousContributionBindings.stream() .map(ContributionBinding::kind) .anyMatch(isEqual(OPTIONAL))) { return !getLocalExplicitBindings(keyFactory.unwrapOptional(key).get()) .isEmpty(); } else { // If a parent contributes a @Provides Optional binding and a child has a // @BindsOptionalOf Foo method, the two should conflict, even if there is no binding for // Foo on its own return !getOptionalBindingDeclarations(key).isEmpty(); } } } /** * A multimap of those {@code declarations} that are multibinding contribution declarations, * indexed by the key of the set or map to which they contribute. */ static ImmutableSetMultimap multibindingContributionsByMultibindingKey( Iterable declarations) { ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder builder = ImmutableSetMultimap.builder(); for (T declaration : declarations) { if (declaration.key().multibindingContributionIdentifier().isPresent()) { builder.put(declaration.key().withoutMultibindingContributionIdentifier(), declaration); } } return builder.build(); } }