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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.internal.codegen.binding;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.binding.SourceFiles.simpleVariableName;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements.getSimpleName;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements.hasAnyAnnotation;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypeElements.isNested;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypes.isDeclared;

import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XElement;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XMethodElement;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XType;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeElement;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ParameterSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName;
import dagger.internal.codegen.javapoet.TypeNames;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.BindingKind;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.Key;
import dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypeElements;
import java.util.Optional;

/** A type that a component needs an instance of. */
@AutoValue
public abstract class ComponentRequirement {
  /** The kind of the {@link ComponentRequirement}. */
  public enum Kind {
    /** A type listed in the component's {@code dependencies} attribute. */
    DEPENDENCY,

    /** A type listed in the component or subcomponent's {@code modules} attribute. */
    MODULE,

    /**
     * An object that is passed to a builder's {@link dagger.BindsInstance @BindsInstance} method.
     */
    BOUND_INSTANCE,
    ;

    public boolean isBoundInstance() {
      return equals(BOUND_INSTANCE);
    }

    public boolean isModule() {
      return equals(MODULE);
    }
  }

  private XType type;

  /** The kind of requirement. */
  public abstract Kind kind();

  /** Returns true if this is a {@link Kind#BOUND_INSTANCE} requirement. */
  // TODO(ronshapiro): consider removing this and inlining the usages
  final boolean isBoundInstance() {
    return kind().isBoundInstance();
  }

  /** The type of the instance the component must have. */
  abstract TypeName typeName();

  /** The type of the instance the component must have. */
  public XType type() {
    return type;
  }

  /** The element associated with the type of this requirement. */
  public XTypeElement typeElement() {
    return type.getTypeElement();
  }

  /** The action a component builder should take if it {@code null} is passed. */
  public enum NullPolicy {
    /** Make a new instance. */
    NEW,
    /** Throw an exception. */
    THROW,
    /** Allow use of null values. */
    ALLOW,
  }

  /**
   * An override for the requirement's null policy. If set, this is used as the null policy instead
   * of the default behavior in {@link #nullPolicy}.
   *
   * 

Some implementations' null policy can be determined upon construction (e.g., for binding * instances), but others' require Elements which must wait until {@link #nullPolicy} is called. */ abstract Optional overrideNullPolicy(); /** The requirement's null policy. */ public NullPolicy nullPolicy() { if (overrideNullPolicy().isPresent()) { return overrideNullPolicy().get(); } switch (kind()) { case MODULE: return componentCanMakeNewInstances(typeElement()) ? NullPolicy.NEW : requiresAPassedInstance() ? NullPolicy.THROW : NullPolicy.ALLOW; case DEPENDENCY: case BOUND_INSTANCE: return NullPolicy.THROW; } throw new AssertionError(); } /** * Returns true if the passed {@link ComponentRequirement} requires a passed instance in order to * be used within a component. */ public boolean requiresAPassedInstance() { if (!kind().isModule()) { // Bound instances and dependencies always require the user to provide an instance. return true; } return requiresModuleInstance() && !componentCanMakeNewInstances(typeElement()); } /** * Returns {@code true} if an instance is needed for this (module) requirement. * *

An instance is only needed if there is a binding method on the module that is neither {@code * abstract} nor {@code static}; if all bindings are one of those, then there should be no * possible dependency on instance state in the module's bindings. * *

Alternatively, if the module is a Kotlin Object then the binding methods are considered * {@code static}, requiring no module instance. */ public boolean requiresModuleInstance() { if (typeElement().isKotlinObject() || typeElement().isCompanionObject()) { return false; } return XTypeElements.getAllNonPrivateInstanceMethods(typeElement()).stream() .filter(this::isBindingMethod) .anyMatch(method -> !method.isAbstract() && !method.isStatic()); } private boolean isBindingMethod(XMethodElement method) { // TODO(cgdecker): At the very least, we should have utility methods to consolidate this stuff // in one place; listing individual annotations all over the place is brittle. return hasAnyAnnotation( method, TypeNames.PROVIDES, TypeNames.PRODUCES, // TODO(ronshapiro): it would be cool to have internal meta-annotations that could describe // these, like @AbstractBindingMethod TypeNames.BINDS, TypeNames.MULTIBINDS, TypeNames.BINDS_OPTIONAL_OF); } /** The key for this requirement, if one is available. */ public abstract Optional key(); /** Returns the name for this requirement that could be used as a variable. */ public abstract String variableName(); /** Returns a parameter spec for this requirement. */ public ParameterSpec toParameterSpec() { return ParameterSpec.builder(type().getTypeName(), variableName()).build(); } public static ComponentRequirement forDependency(ComponentDependencyBinding binding) { return forDependency(binding.key().type().xprocessing()); } public static ComponentRequirement forDependency(XType type) { checkArgument(isDeclared(checkNotNull(type))); return create(Kind.DEPENDENCY, type); } public static ComponentRequirement forModule(XType type) { checkArgument(isDeclared(checkNotNull(type))); return create(Kind.MODULE, type); } public static ComponentRequirement forBoundInstance(BoundInstanceBinding binding) { checkArgument(binding.kind().equals(BindingKind.BOUND_INSTANCE)); return forBoundInstance(binding.key(), binding.isNullable(), binding.bindingElement().get()); } static ComponentRequirement forBoundInstance( Key key, boolean nullable, XElement elementForVariableName) { return create( Kind.BOUND_INSTANCE, key.type().xprocessing(), nullable ? Optional.of(NullPolicy.ALLOW) : Optional.empty(), Optional.of(key), getSimpleName(elementForVariableName)); } private static ComponentRequirement create(Kind kind, XType type) { return create( kind, type, Optional.empty(), Optional.empty(), simpleVariableName(type.getTypeElement().getClassName())); } private static ComponentRequirement create( Kind kind, XType type, Optional overrideNullPolicy, Optional key, String variableName) { ComponentRequirement requirement = new AutoValue_ComponentRequirement( kind, type.getTypeName(), overrideNullPolicy, key, variableName); requirement.type = type; return requirement; } /** * Returns true if and only if a component can instantiate new instances (typically of a module) * rather than requiring that they be passed. */ // TODO(bcorso): Should this method throw if its called knowing that an instance is not needed? public static boolean componentCanMakeNewInstances(XTypeElement typeElement) { // TODO(gak): still need checks for visibility return typeElement.isClass() && !typeElement.isAbstract() && !requiresEnclosingInstance(typeElement) && hasVisibleDefaultConstructor(typeElement); } private static boolean requiresEnclosingInstance(XTypeElement typeElement) { return isNested(typeElement) && !typeElement.isStatic(); } private static boolean hasVisibleDefaultConstructor(XTypeElement typeElement) { return typeElement.getConstructors().stream() .anyMatch(constructor -> !constructor.isPrivate() && constructor.getParameters().isEmpty()); } }





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