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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.internal.codegen.writing;

import static androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeKt.isVoid;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.getOnlyElement;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.base.Util.reentrantComputeIfAbsent;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.binding.BindingRequest.bindingRequest;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.javapoet.CodeBlocks.makeParametersCodeBlock;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.langmodel.Accessibility.isRawTypeAccessible;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.langmodel.Accessibility.isTypeAccessibleFrom;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.MethodSpecs.overriding;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements.getSimpleName;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XProcessingEnvs.isPreJava8SourceVersion;

import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XMethodElement;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XProcessingEnv;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XType;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.CodeBlock;
import com.squareup.javapoet.MethodSpec;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.MapType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.base.OptionalType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.Binding;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.BindingGraph;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.BindingRequest;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.ComponentDescriptor.ComponentMethodDescriptor;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.ComponentRequirement;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.ContributionBinding;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.FrameworkType;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.FrameworkTypeMapper;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.MembersInjectionBinding;
import dagger.internal.codegen.javapoet.Expression;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.DependencyRequest;
import dagger.internal.codegen.model.RequestKind;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.inject.Inject;

/** A central repository of code expressions used to access any binding available to a component. */
@PerComponentImplementation
public final class ComponentRequestRepresentations {
  // TODO(dpb,ronshapiro): refactor this and ComponentRequirementExpressions into a
  // HierarchicalComponentMap, or perhaps this use a flattened ImmutableMap, built from its
  // parents? If so, maybe make RequestRepresentation.Factory create it.

  private final Optional parent;
  private final BindingGraph graph;
  private final ComponentImplementation componentImplementation;
  private final ComponentRequirementExpressions componentRequirementExpressions;
  private final MembersInjectionBindingRepresentation.Factory
      membersInjectionBindingRepresentationFactory;
  private final ProvisionBindingRepresentation.Factory provisionBindingRepresentationFactory;
  private final ProductionBindingRepresentation.Factory productionBindingRepresentationFactory;
  private final Map representations = new HashMap<>();
  private final XProcessingEnv processingEnv;

  @Inject
  ComponentRequestRepresentations(
      @ParentComponent Optional parent,
      BindingGraph graph,
      ComponentImplementation componentImplementation,
      ComponentRequirementExpressions componentRequirementExpressions,
      MembersInjectionBindingRepresentation.Factory membersInjectionBindingRepresentationFactory,
      ProvisionBindingRepresentation.Factory provisionBindingRepresentationFactory,
      ProductionBindingRepresentation.Factory productionBindingRepresentationFactory,
      XProcessingEnv processingEnv) {
    this.parent = parent;
    this.graph = graph;
    this.componentImplementation = componentImplementation;
    this.membersInjectionBindingRepresentationFactory =
        membersInjectionBindingRepresentationFactory;
    this.provisionBindingRepresentationFactory = provisionBindingRepresentationFactory;
    this.productionBindingRepresentationFactory = productionBindingRepresentationFactory;
    this.componentRequirementExpressions = checkNotNull(componentRequirementExpressions);
    this.processingEnv = processingEnv;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an expression that evaluates to the value of a binding request for a binding owned by
   * this component or an ancestor.
   *
   * @param requestingClass the class that will contain the expression
   * @throws IllegalStateException if there is no binding expression that satisfies the request
   */
  public Expression getDependencyExpression(BindingRequest request, ClassName requestingClass) {
    return getRequestRepresentation(request).getDependencyExpression(requestingClass);
  }

  /**
   * Equivalent to {@link #getDependencyExpression(BindingRequest, ClassName)} that is used only
   * when the request is for implementation of a component method.
   *
   * @throws IllegalStateException if there is no binding expression that satisfies the request
   */
  Expression getDependencyExpressionForComponentMethod(
      BindingRequest request,
      ComponentMethodDescriptor componentMethod,
      ComponentImplementation componentImplementation) {
    return getRequestRepresentation(request)
        .getDependencyExpressionForComponentMethod(componentMethod, componentImplementation);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link CodeBlock} for the method arguments used with the factory {@code create()}
   * method for the given {@link ContributionBinding binding}.
   */
  CodeBlock getCreateMethodArgumentsCodeBlock(
      ContributionBinding binding, ClassName requestingClass) {
    return makeParametersCodeBlock(getCreateMethodArgumentsCodeBlocks(binding, requestingClass));
  }

  private ImmutableList getCreateMethodArgumentsCodeBlocks(
      ContributionBinding binding, ClassName requestingClass) {
    ImmutableList.Builder arguments = ImmutableList.builder();

    if (binding.requiresModuleInstance()) {
      arguments.add(
          componentRequirementExpressions.getExpressionDuringInitialization(
              ComponentRequirement.forModule(binding.contributingModule().get().getType()),
              requestingClass));
    }

    binding.dependencies().stream()
        .map(dependency -> frameworkRequest(binding, dependency))
        .map(request -> getDependencyExpression(request, requestingClass))
        .map(Expression::codeBlock)
        .forEach(arguments::add);

    return arguments.build();
  }

  private static BindingRequest frameworkRequest(
      ContributionBinding binding, DependencyRequest dependency) {
    // TODO(bcorso): See if we can get rid of FrameworkTypeMatcher
    FrameworkType frameworkType =
        FrameworkTypeMapper.forBindingType(binding.bindingType())
            .getFrameworkType(dependency.kind());
    return BindingRequest.bindingRequest(dependency.key(), frameworkType);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an expression that evaluates to the value of a dependency request, for passing to a
   * binding method, an {@code @Inject}-annotated constructor or member, or a proxy for one.
   *
   * 

If the method is a generated static {@link InjectionMethods injection method}, each * parameter will be {@link Object} if the dependency's raw type is inaccessible. If that is the * case for this dependency, the returned expression will use a cast to evaluate to the raw type. * * @param requestingClass the class that will contain the expression */ Expression getDependencyArgumentExpression( DependencyRequest dependencyRequest, ClassName requestingClass) { XType dependencyType = dependencyRequest.key().type().xprocessing(); BindingRequest bindingRequest = bindingRequest(dependencyRequest); Expression dependencyExpression = getDependencyExpression(bindingRequest, requestingClass); if (dependencyRequest.kind().equals(RequestKind.INSTANCE) && !isTypeAccessibleFrom(dependencyType, requestingClass.packageName()) && isRawTypeAccessible(dependencyType, requestingClass.packageName())) { return dependencyExpression.castTo(dependencyType.getRawType()); } return dependencyExpression; } /** Returns the implementation of a component method. */ public MethodSpec getComponentMethod(ComponentMethodDescriptor componentMethod) { checkArgument(componentMethod.dependencyRequest().isPresent()); BindingRequest request = bindingRequest(componentMethod.dependencyRequest().get()); return overriding(componentMethod.methodElement(), graph.componentTypeElement().getType()) .addCode( request.isRequestKind(RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION) ? getMembersInjectionComponentMethodImplementation(request, componentMethod) : getContributionComponentMethodImplementation(request, componentMethod)) .build(); } private CodeBlock getMembersInjectionComponentMethodImplementation( BindingRequest request, ComponentMethodDescriptor componentMethod) { checkArgument(request.isRequestKind(RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION)); XMethodElement methodElement = componentMethod.methodElement(); RequestRepresentation requestRepresentation = getRequestRepresentation(request); MembersInjectionBinding binding = ((MembersInjectionRequestRepresentation) requestRepresentation).binding(); if (binding.injectionSites().isEmpty()) { // If there are no injection sites either do nothing (if the return type is void) or return // the input instance as-is. return isVoid(methodElement.getReturnType()) ? CodeBlock.of("") : CodeBlock.of( "return $L;", getSimpleName(getOnlyElement(methodElement.getParameters()))); } Expression expression = getComponentMethodExpression(requestRepresentation, componentMethod); return isVoid(methodElement.getReturnType()) ? CodeBlock.of("$L;", expression.codeBlock()) : CodeBlock.of("return $L;", expression.codeBlock()); } private CodeBlock getContributionComponentMethodImplementation( BindingRequest request, ComponentMethodDescriptor componentMethod) { checkArgument(!request.isRequestKind(RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION)); Expression expression = getComponentMethodExpression(getRequestRepresentation(request), componentMethod); return CodeBlock.of("return $L;", expression.codeBlock()); } private Expression getComponentMethodExpression( RequestRepresentation requestRepresentation, ComponentMethodDescriptor componentMethod) { Expression expression = requestRepresentation.getDependencyExpressionForComponentMethod( componentMethod, componentImplementation); // Cast if the expression type does not match the component method's return type. This is useful // for types that have protected accessibility to the component but are not accessible to other // classes, e.g. shards, that may need to handle the implementation of the binding. XType returnType = componentMethod.methodElement() .asMemberOf(componentImplementation.graph().componentTypeElement().getType()) .getReturnType(); // When compiling with -source 7, javac's type inference isn't strong enough to match things // like Optional> to Optional>. if (isPreJava8SourceVersion(processingEnv) && (MapType.isMapOfProvider(returnType) || OptionalType.isOptionalProviderType(returnType))) { return expression.castTo(returnType.getRawType()); } return !isVoid(returnType) && !expression.type().isAssignableTo(returnType) ? expression.castTo(returnType) : expression; } /** Returns the {@link RequestRepresentation} for the given {@link BindingRequest}. */ RequestRepresentation getRequestRepresentation(BindingRequest request) { Optional localBinding = request.isRequestKind(RequestKind.MEMBERS_INJECTION) ? graph.localMembersInjectionBinding(request.key()) : graph.localContributionBinding(request.key()); if (localBinding.isPresent()) { return getBindingRepresentation(localBinding.get()).getRequestRepresentation(request); } checkArgument(parent.isPresent(), "no expression found for %s", request); return parent.get().getRequestRepresentation(request); } private BindingRepresentation getBindingRepresentation(Binding binding) { return reentrantComputeIfAbsent( representations, binding, this::getBindingRepresentationUncached); } private BindingRepresentation getBindingRepresentationUncached(Binding binding) { switch (binding.bindingType()) { case MEMBERS_INJECTION: return membersInjectionBindingRepresentationFactory.create( (MembersInjectionBinding) binding); case PROVISION: return provisionBindingRepresentationFactory.create((ContributionBinding) binding); case PRODUCTION: return productionBindingRepresentationFactory.create((ContributionBinding) binding); } throw new AssertionError(); } }





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