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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2017 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.internal.codegen.writing;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Suppliers.memoize;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.writing.ComponentImplementation.FieldSpecKind.COMPONENT_REQUIREMENT_FIELD;
import static javax.lang.model.element.Modifier.FINAL;
import static javax.lang.model.element.Modifier.PRIVATE;

import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeElement;
import com.google.common.base.Supplier;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.CodeBlock;
import com.squareup.javapoet.FieldSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.BindingGraph;
import dagger.internal.codegen.binding.ComponentRequirement;
import dagger.internal.codegen.writing.ComponentImplementation.ShardImplementation;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.inject.Inject;

/**
 * A central repository of expressions used to access any {@link ComponentRequirement} available to
 * a component.
 */
@PerComponentImplementation
public final class ComponentRequirementExpressions {

  // TODO(dpb,ronshapiro): refactor this and ComponentRequestRepresentations into a
  // HierarchicalComponentMap, or perhaps this use a flattened ImmutableMap, built from its
  // parents? If so, maybe make ComponentRequirementExpression.Factory create it.

  private final Optional parent;
  private final Map
      componentRequirementExpressions = new HashMap<>();
  private final BindingGraph graph;
  private final ShardImplementation componentShard;

  @Inject
  ComponentRequirementExpressions(
      @ParentComponent Optional parent,
      BindingGraph graph,
      ComponentImplementation componentImplementation) {
    this.parent = parent;
    this.graph = graph;
    // All component requirements go in the componentShard.
    this.componentShard = componentImplementation.getComponentShard();
  }

  /**
   * Returns an expression for the {@code componentRequirement} to be used when implementing a
   * component method. This may add a field or method to the component in order to reference the
   * component requirement outside of the {@code initialize()} methods.
   */
  CodeBlock getExpression(ComponentRequirement componentRequirement, ClassName requestingClass) {
    return getExpression(componentRequirement).getExpression(requestingClass);
  }

  private ComponentRequirementExpression getExpression(ComponentRequirement componentRequirement) {
    if (graph.componentRequirements().contains(componentRequirement)) {
      return componentRequirementExpressions.computeIfAbsent(
          componentRequirement, this::createExpression);
    }
    if (parent.isPresent()) {
      return parent.get().getExpression(componentRequirement);
    }

    throw new IllegalStateException(
        "no component requirement expression found for " + componentRequirement);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an expression for the {@code componentRequirement} to be used only within {@code
   * initialize()} methods, where the component constructor parameters are available.
   *
   * 

When accessing this expression from a subcomponent, this may cause a field to be initialized * or a method to be added in the component that owns this {@link ComponentRequirement}. */ CodeBlock getExpressionDuringInitialization( ComponentRequirement componentRequirement, ClassName requestingClass) { return getExpression(componentRequirement).getExpressionDuringInitialization(requestingClass); } /** Returns a field for a {@link ComponentRequirement}. */ private ComponentRequirementExpression createExpression(ComponentRequirement requirement) { if (componentShard.componentDescriptor().hasCreator() || (graph.factoryMethod().isPresent() && graph.factoryMethodParameters().containsKey(requirement))) { return new ComponentParameterField(requirement); } else if (requirement.kind().isModule()) { return new InstantiableModuleField(requirement); } else { throw new AssertionError( String.format("Can't create %s in %s", requirement, componentShard.name())); } } private abstract class AbstractField implements ComponentRequirementExpression { final ComponentRequirement componentRequirement; private final Supplier field = memoize(this::createField); private AbstractField(ComponentRequirement componentRequirement) { this.componentRequirement = checkNotNull(componentRequirement); } @Override public CodeBlock getExpression(ClassName requestingClass) { return field.get().getExpressionFor(requestingClass); } private MemberSelect createField() { String fieldName = componentShard.getUniqueFieldName(componentRequirement.variableName()); TypeName fieldType = componentRequirement.type().getTypeName(); FieldSpec field = FieldSpec.builder(fieldType, fieldName, PRIVATE, FINAL).build(); componentShard.addField(COMPONENT_REQUIREMENT_FIELD, field); componentShard.addComponentRequirementInitialization(fieldInitialization(field)); return MemberSelect.localField(componentShard, fieldName); } /** Returns the {@link CodeBlock} that initializes the component field during construction. */ abstract CodeBlock fieldInitialization(FieldSpec componentField); } /** * A {@link ComponentRequirementExpression} for {@link ComponentRequirement}s that can be * instantiated by the component (i.e. a static class with a no-arg constructor). */ private final class InstantiableModuleField extends AbstractField { private final XTypeElement moduleElement; InstantiableModuleField(ComponentRequirement module) { super(module); checkArgument(module.kind().isModule()); this.moduleElement = module.typeElement(); } @Override CodeBlock fieldInitialization(FieldSpec componentField) { return CodeBlock.of( "this.$N = $L;", componentField, ModuleProxies.newModuleInstance(moduleElement, componentShard.name())); } } /** * A {@link ComponentRequirementExpression} for {@link ComponentRequirement}s that are passed in * as parameters to the component's constructor. */ private final class ComponentParameterField extends AbstractField { private final String parameterName; ComponentParameterField(ComponentRequirement module) { super(module); this.parameterName = componentShard.getParameterName(componentRequirement); } @Override public CodeBlock getExpressionDuringInitialization(ClassName requestingClass) { if (componentShard.name().equals(requestingClass)) { return CodeBlock.of("$L", parameterName); } else { // requesting this component requirement during initialization of a child component requires // it to be accessed from a field and not the parameter (since it is no longer available) return getExpression(requestingClass); } } @Override CodeBlock fieldInitialization(FieldSpec componentField) { // Don't checkNotNull here because the parameter may be nullable; if it isn't, the caller // should handle checking that before passing the parameter. return CodeBlock.of("this.$N = $L;", componentField, parameterName); } } }





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