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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019 The Dagger Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dagger.hilt.android.processor.internal.androidentrypoint;

import static androidx.room.compiler.processing.XElementKt.isTypeElement;
import static androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeKt.isVoidObject;
import static androidx.room.compiler.processing.compat.XConverters.getProcessingEnv;
import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.getOnlyElement;
import static dagger.hilt.processor.internal.HiltCompilerOptions.isAndroidSuperClassValidationDisabled;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.extension.DaggerStreams.toImmutableSet;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements.asTypeElement;
import static dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XTypes.isDeclared;

import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XAnnotation;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XElement;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XProcessingEnv;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XType;
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XTypeElement;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.auto.value.extension.memoized.Memoized;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import com.squareup.javapoet.AnnotationSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.CodeBlock;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ParameterSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName;
import dagger.hilt.android.processor.internal.AndroidClassNames;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.BadInputException;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.Components;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.ProcessorErrors;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.Processors;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.kotlin.KotlinMetadataUtil;
import dagger.hilt.processor.internal.kotlin.KotlinMetadataUtils;
import dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XAnnotations;
import dagger.internal.codegen.xprocessing.XElements;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;

/** Metadata class for @AndroidEntryPoint annotated classes. */
@AutoValue
public abstract class AndroidEntryPointMetadata {

  /** The class annotated with @AndroidEntryPoint. */
  public abstract XTypeElement element();

  /** The base class given to @AndroidEntryPoint. */
  public abstract XTypeElement baseElement();

  /** The name of the generated base class, beginning with 'Hilt_'. */
  public abstract ClassName generatedClassName();

  /** Returns {@code true} if the class requires bytecode injection to replace the base class. */
  public abstract boolean requiresBytecodeInjection();

  /** Returns the {@link AndroidType} for the annotated element. */
  public abstract AndroidType androidType();

  /** Returns {@link Optional} of {@link AndroidEntryPointMetadata}. */
  public abstract Optional baseMetadata();

  /** Returns set of scopes that the component interface should be installed in. */
  public abstract ImmutableSet installInComponents();

  /** Returns the component manager this generated Hilt class should use. */
  public abstract TypeName componentManager();

  /** Returns the initialization arguments for the component manager. */
  public abstract Optional componentManagerInitArgs();

  /**
   * Returns the metadata for the root most class in the hierarchy.
   *
   * 

If this is the only metadata in the class hierarchy, it returns this. */ @Memoized public AndroidEntryPointMetadata rootMetadata() { return baseMetadata().map(AndroidEntryPointMetadata::rootMetadata).orElse(this); } boolean isRootMetadata() { return this.equals(rootMetadata()); } /** Returns true if this class allows optional injection. */ public boolean allowsOptionalInjection() { return element().hasAnnotation(AndroidClassNames.OPTIONAL_INJECT); } /** Returns true if any base class (transitively) allows optional injection. */ public boolean baseAllowsOptionalInjection() { return baseMetadata().isPresent() && baseMetadata().get().allowsOptionalInjection(); } /** Returns true if any base class (transitively) uses @AndroidEntryPoint. */ public boolean overridesAndroidEntryPointClass() { return baseMetadata().isPresent(); } /** The name of the class annotated with @AndroidEntryPoint */ public ClassName elementClassName() { return element().getClassName(); } /** The name of the base class given to @AndroidEntryPoint */ public TypeName baseClassName() { return baseElement().getType().getTypeName(); } /** The name of the generated injector for the Hilt class. */ public ClassName injectorClassName() { return Processors.append( Processors.getEnclosedClassName(elementClassName()), "_GeneratedInjector"); } /** * The name of inject method for this class. The format is: inject$CLASS. If the class is nested, * will return the full name deliminated with '_'. e.g. Foo.Bar.Baz -> injectFoo_Bar_Baz */ public String injectMethodName() { return "inject" + Processors.getEnclosedName(elementClassName()); } /** Returns the @InstallIn annotation for the module providing this class. */ public final AnnotationSpec injectorInstallInAnnotation() { return Components.getInstallInAnnotationSpec(installInComponents()); } public ParameterSpec componentManagerParam() { return ParameterSpec.builder(componentManager(), "componentManager").build(); } /** * Modifiers that should be applied to the generated class. * *

Note that the generated class must have public visibility if used by a * public @AndroidEntryPoint-annotated kotlin class. See: * https://discuss.kotlinlang.org/t/why-does-kotlin-prohibit-exposing-restricted-visibility-types/7047 */ public Modifier[] generatedClassModifiers() { // Note XElement#isPublic() refers to the jvm visibility. Since "internal" visibility is // represented as public in the jvm, we have to check XElement#isInternal() explicitly. return element().isFromKotlin() && element().isPublic() && !element().isInternal() ? new Modifier[] {Modifier.ABSTRACT, Modifier.PUBLIC} : new Modifier[] {Modifier.ABSTRACT}; } private static ClassName generatedClassName(XTypeElement element) { return Processors.prepend(Processors.getEnclosedClassName(element.getClassName()), "Hilt_"); } private static final ImmutableSet HILT_ANNOTATION_NAMES = ImmutableSet.of( AndroidClassNames.HILT_ANDROID_APP, AndroidClassNames.ANDROID_ENTRY_POINT); private static ImmutableSet hiltAnnotations(XElement element) { return element.getAllAnnotations().stream() .filter(annotation -> HILT_ANNOTATION_NAMES.contains(annotation.getClassName())) .collect(toImmutableSet()); } /** Returns true if the given element has Android Entry Point metadata. */ public static boolean hasAndroidEntryPointMetadata(XElement element) { return !hiltAnnotations(element).isEmpty(); } /** Returns the {@link AndroidEntryPointMetadata} for a @AndroidEntryPoint annotated element. */ public static AndroidEntryPointMetadata of(XElement element) { return of(element, Sets.newLinkedHashSet(ImmutableList.of(element))); } public static AndroidEntryPointMetadata manuallyConstruct( XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement, ClassName generatedClassName, boolean requiresBytecodeInjection, AndroidType androidType, Optional baseMetadata, ImmutableSet installInComponents, TypeName componentManager, Optional componentManagerInitArgs) { return new AutoValue_AndroidEntryPointMetadata( element, baseElement, generatedClassName, requiresBytecodeInjection, androidType, baseMetadata, installInComponents, componentManager, componentManagerInitArgs); } /** * Internal implementation for "of" method, checking inheritance cycle utilizing inheritanceTrace * along the way. */ private static AndroidEntryPointMetadata of( XElement element, LinkedHashSet inheritanceTrace) { ImmutableSet hiltAnnotations = hiltAnnotations(element); ProcessorErrors.checkState( hiltAnnotations.size() == 1, element, "Expected exactly 1 of %s. Found: %s", HILT_ANNOTATION_NAMES.stream().map(ClassName::canonicalName).collect(toImmutableSet()), hiltAnnotations.stream().map(XAnnotations::toStableString).collect(toImmutableSet())); ClassName annotationClassName = getOnlyElement(hiltAnnotations).getClassName(); ProcessorErrors.checkState( isTypeElement(element) && asTypeElement(element).isClass(), element, "Only classes can be annotated with @%s", annotationClassName.simpleName()); XTypeElement androidEntryPointElement = asTypeElement(element); ProcessorErrors.checkState( androidEntryPointElement.getTypeParameters().isEmpty(), element, "@%s-annotated classes cannot have type parameters.", annotationClassName.simpleName()); XTypeElement androidEntryPointClassValue = androidEntryPointElement .getAnnotation(annotationClassName) .getAsType("value") .getTypeElement(); XTypeElement baseElement; ClassName generatedClassName = generatedClassName(androidEntryPointElement); boolean requiresBytecodeInjection = isAndroidSuperClassValidationDisabled(androidEntryPointElement) && isVoidObject(androidEntryPointClassValue.getType()); if (requiresBytecodeInjection) { baseElement = androidEntryPointElement.getSuperClass().getTypeElement(); // If this AndroidEntryPoint is a Kotlin class and its base type is also Kotlin and has // default values declared in its constructor then error out because for the short-form // usage of @AndroidEntryPoint the bytecode transformation will be done incorrectly. KotlinMetadataUtil metadataUtil = KotlinMetadataUtils.getMetadataUtil(); ProcessorErrors.checkState( !metadataUtil.hasMetadata(androidEntryPointElement) || !metadataUtil.containsConstructorWithDefaultParam(baseElement), baseElement, "The base class, '%s', of the @AndroidEntryPoint, '%s', contains a constructor with " + "default parameters. This is currently not supported by the Gradle plugin. Either " + "specify the base class as described at " + "https://dagger.dev/hilt/gradle-setup#why-use-the-plugin or remove the default value " + "declaration.", baseElement.getQualifiedName(), androidEntryPointElement.getQualifiedName()); } else { baseElement = androidEntryPointClassValue; ProcessorErrors.checkState( !isVoidObject(baseElement.getType()), androidEntryPointElement, "Expected @%s to have a value." + " Did you forget to apply the Gradle Plugin? (com.google.dagger.hilt.android)\n" + "See https://dagger.dev/hilt/gradle-setup.html" , annotationClassName.simpleName()); // Check that the root $CLASS extends Hilt_$CLASS String extendsName = androidEntryPointElement.getSuperClass().getTypeElement().getClassName().simpleName(); // TODO(b/288210593): Add this check back to KSP once this bug is fixed. if (getProcessingEnv(androidEntryPointElement).getBackend() == XProcessingEnv.Backend.JAVAC) { ProcessorErrors.checkState( extendsName.contentEquals(generatedClassName.simpleName()), androidEntryPointElement, "@%s class expected to extend %s. Found: %s", annotationClassName.simpleName(), generatedClassName.simpleName(), extendsName); } } Optional baseMetadata = baseMetadata(androidEntryPointElement, baseElement, inheritanceTrace); if (baseMetadata.isPresent()) { return manuallyConstruct( androidEntryPointElement, baseElement, generatedClassName, requiresBytecodeInjection, baseMetadata.get().androidType(), baseMetadata, baseMetadata.get().installInComponents(), baseMetadata.get().componentManager(), baseMetadata.get().componentManagerInitArgs()); } else { Type type = Type.of(androidEntryPointElement, baseElement); return manuallyConstruct( androidEntryPointElement, baseElement, generatedClassName, requiresBytecodeInjection, type.androidType, Optional.empty(), ImmutableSet.of(type.component), type.manager, Optional.ofNullable(type.componentManagerInitArgs)); } } private static Optional baseMetadata( XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement, LinkedHashSet inheritanceTrace) { ProcessorErrors.checkState( inheritanceTrace.add(baseElement), element, cyclicInheritanceErrorMessage(inheritanceTrace, baseElement)); if (hasAndroidEntryPointMetadata(baseElement)) { AndroidEntryPointMetadata baseMetadata = AndroidEntryPointMetadata.of(baseElement, inheritanceTrace); checkConsistentAnnotations(element, baseMetadata); return Optional.of(baseMetadata); } XType superClass = baseElement.getSuperClass(); // None type is returned if this is an interface or Object if (superClass != null && !superClass.isError()) { Preconditions.checkState(isDeclared(superClass)); return baseMetadata(element, superClass.getTypeElement(), inheritanceTrace); } return Optional.empty(); } private static String cyclicInheritanceErrorMessage( LinkedHashSet inheritanceTrace, XTypeElement cycleEntryPoint) { return String.format( "Cyclic inheritance detected. Make sure the base class of @AndroidEntryPoint " + "is not the annotated class itself or subclass of the annotated class.\n" + "The cyclic inheritance structure: %s --> %s\n", inheritanceTrace.stream() .map(XElements::toStableString) .collect(Collectors.joining(" --> ")), XElements.toStableString(cycleEntryPoint)); } /** * The Android type of the Android Entry Point element. Component splits (like with fragment * bindings) are coalesced. */ public enum AndroidType { APPLICATION, ACTIVITY, BROADCAST_RECEIVER, FRAGMENT, SERVICE, VIEW } /** The type of Android Entry Point element. This includes splits for different components. */ private static final class Type { private static final Type APPLICATION = new Type( AndroidClassNames.SINGLETON_COMPONENT, AndroidType.APPLICATION, AndroidClassNames.APPLICATION_COMPONENT_MANAGER, null); private static final Type SERVICE = new Type( AndroidClassNames.SERVICE_COMPONENT, AndroidType.SERVICE, AndroidClassNames.SERVICE_COMPONENT_MANAGER, CodeBlock.of("this")); private static final Type BROADCAST_RECEIVER = new Type( AndroidClassNames.SINGLETON_COMPONENT, AndroidType.BROADCAST_RECEIVER, AndroidClassNames.BROADCAST_RECEIVER_COMPONENT_MANAGER, null); private static final Type ACTIVITY = new Type( AndroidClassNames.ACTIVITY_COMPONENT, AndroidType.ACTIVITY, AndroidClassNames.ACTIVITY_COMPONENT_MANAGER, CodeBlock.of("this")); private static final Type FRAGMENT = new Type( AndroidClassNames.FRAGMENT_COMPONENT, AndroidType.FRAGMENT, AndroidClassNames.FRAGMENT_COMPONENT_MANAGER, CodeBlock.of("this")); private static final Type VIEW = new Type( AndroidClassNames.VIEW_WITH_FRAGMENT_COMPONENT, AndroidType.VIEW, AndroidClassNames.VIEW_COMPONENT_MANAGER, CodeBlock.of("this, true /* hasFragmentBindings */")); private static final Type VIEW_NO_FRAGMENT = new Type( AndroidClassNames.VIEW_COMPONENT, AndroidType.VIEW, AndroidClassNames.VIEW_COMPONENT_MANAGER, CodeBlock.of("this, false /* hasFragmentBindings */")); final ClassName component; final AndroidType androidType; final ClassName manager; final CodeBlock componentManagerInitArgs; Type( ClassName component, AndroidType androidType, ClassName manager, CodeBlock componentManagerInitArgs) { this.component = component; this.androidType = androidType; this.manager = manager; this.componentManagerInitArgs = componentManagerInitArgs; } private static Type of(XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement) { return element.hasAnnotation(AndroidClassNames.HILT_ANDROID_APP) ? forHiltAndroidApp(element, baseElement) : forAndroidEntryPoint(element, baseElement); } private static Type forHiltAndroidApp(XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement) { ProcessorErrors.checkState( Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.APPLICATION), element, "@HiltAndroidApp base class must extend Application. Found: %s", XElements.toStableString(baseElement)); return Type.APPLICATION; } private static Type forAndroidEntryPoint(XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement) { if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.ACTIVITY)) { ProcessorErrors.checkState( Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.COMPONENT_ACTIVITY), element, "Activities annotated with @AndroidEntryPoint must be a subclass of " + "androidx.activity.ComponentActivity. (e.g. FragmentActivity, " + "AppCompatActivity, etc.)" ); return Type.ACTIVITY; } else if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.SERVICE)) { return Type.SERVICE; } else if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.BROADCAST_RECEIVER)) { return Type.BROADCAST_RECEIVER; } else if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.FRAGMENT)) { return Type.FRAGMENT; } else if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.VIEW)) { boolean withFragmentBindings = element.hasAnnotation(AndroidClassNames.WITH_FRAGMENT_BINDINGS); return withFragmentBindings ? Type.VIEW : Type.VIEW_NO_FRAGMENT; } else if (Processors.isAssignableFrom(baseElement, AndroidClassNames.APPLICATION)) { throw new BadInputException( "@AndroidEntryPoint cannot be used on an Application. Use @HiltAndroidApp instead.", element); } throw new BadInputException( "@AndroidEntryPoint base class must extend ComponentActivity, (support) Fragment, " + "View, Service, or BroadcastReceiver.", element); } } private static void checkConsistentAnnotations( XTypeElement element, AndroidEntryPointMetadata baseMetadata) { XTypeElement baseElement = baseMetadata.element(); checkAnnotationsMatch(element, baseElement, AndroidClassNames.WITH_FRAGMENT_BINDINGS); ProcessorErrors.checkState( baseMetadata.allowsOptionalInjection() || !element.hasAnnotation(AndroidClassNames.OPTIONAL_INJECT), element, "@OptionalInject Hilt class cannot extend from a non-optional @AndroidEntryPoint base: %s", XElements.toStableString(element)); } private static void checkAnnotationsMatch( XTypeElement element, XTypeElement baseElement, ClassName annotationName) { boolean isAnnotated = element.hasAnnotation(annotationName); boolean isBaseAnnotated = baseElement.hasAnnotation(annotationName); ProcessorErrors.checkState( isAnnotated == isBaseAnnotated, element, isBaseAnnotated ? "Classes that extend an @%1$s base class must also be annotated @%1$s" : "Classes that extend a @AndroidEntryPoint base class must not use @%1$s when the " + "base class does not use @%1$s", annotationName.simpleName()); } }





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