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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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package org.openjdk.tools.javac.comp;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;

import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;

import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Kinds.KindName;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Kinds.KindSelector;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Scope.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Type.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.main.Option.PkgInfo;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Errors;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.tree.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.util.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.util.List;

import static org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
import static org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.*;

/** This class enters symbols for all encountered definitions into
 *  the symbol table. The pass consists of high-level two phases,
 *  organized as follows:
 *
 *  

In the first phase, all class symbols are entered into their * enclosing scope, descending recursively down the tree for classes * which are members of other classes. The class symbols are given a * TypeEnter object as completer. * *

In the second phase classes are completed using * TypeEnter.complete(). Completion might occur on demand, but * any classes that are not completed that way will be eventually * completed by processing the `uncompleted' queue. Completion * entails determination of a class's parameters, supertype and * interfaces, as well as entering all symbols defined in the * class into its scope, with the exception of class symbols which * have been entered in phase 1. * *

Whereas the first phase is organized as a sweep through all * compiled syntax trees, the second phase is on-demand. Members of a * class are entered when the contents of a class are first * accessed. This is accomplished by installing completer objects in * class symbols for compiled classes which invoke the type-enter * phase for the corresponding class tree. * *

Classes migrate from one phase to the next via queues: * *

{@literal
 *  class enter -> (Enter.uncompleted)         --> type enter
 *              -> (Todo)                      --> attribute
 *                                              (only for toplevel classes)
 *  }
* *

This is NOT part of any supported API. * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or * deletion without notice. */ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor { protected static final Context.Key enterKey = new Context.Key<>(); Annotate annotate; Log log; Symtab syms; Check chk; TreeMaker make; TypeEnter typeEnter; Types types; Lint lint; Names names; JavaFileManager fileManager; PkgInfo pkginfoOpt; TypeEnvs typeEnvs; Modules modules; JCDiagnostic.Factory diags; private final Todo todo; public static Enter instance(Context context) { Enter instance = context.get(enterKey); if (instance == null) instance = new Enter(context); return instance; } protected Enter(Context context) { context.put(enterKey, this); log = Log.instance(context); make = TreeMaker.instance(context); syms = Symtab.instance(context); chk = Check.instance(context); typeEnter = TypeEnter.instance(context); types = Types.instance(context); annotate = Annotate.instance(context); lint = Lint.instance(context); names = Names.instance(context); modules = Modules.instance(context); diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context); predefClassDef = make.ClassDef( make.Modifiers(PUBLIC), syms.predefClass.name, List.nil(), null, List.nil(), List.nil()); predefClassDef.sym = syms.predefClass; todo = Todo.instance(context); fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class); Options options = Options.instance(context); pkginfoOpt = PkgInfo.get(options); typeEnvs = TypeEnvs.instance(context); } /** Accessor for typeEnvs */ public Env getEnv(TypeSymbol sym) { return typeEnvs.get(sym); } public Iterable> getEnvs() { return typeEnvs.values(); } public Env getClassEnv(TypeSymbol sym) { Env localEnv = getEnv(sym); if (localEnv == null) return null; Env lintEnv = localEnv; while (lintEnv.info.lint == null) lintEnv = lintEnv.next; localEnv.info.lint = lintEnv.info.lint.augment(sym); return localEnv; } /** The queue of all classes that might still need to be completed; * saved and initialized by main(). */ ListBuffer uncompleted; /** The queue of modules whose imports still need to be checked. */ ListBuffer unfinishedModules = new ListBuffer<>(); /** A dummy class to serve as enclClass for toplevel environments. */ private JCClassDecl predefClassDef; /* ************************************************************************ * environment construction *************************************************************************/ /** Create a fresh environment for class bodies. * This will create a fresh scope for local symbols of a class, referred * to by the environments info.scope field. * This scope will contain * - symbols for this and super * - symbols for any type parameters * In addition, it serves as an anchor for scopes of methods and initializers * which are nested in this scope via Scope.dup(). * This scope should not be confused with the members scope of a class. * * @param tree The class definition. * @param env The environment current outside of the class definition. */ public Env classEnv(JCClassDecl tree, Env env) { Env localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(WriteableScope.create(tree.sym))); localEnv.enclClass = tree; localEnv.outer = env; localEnv.info.isSelfCall = false; localEnv.info.lint = null; // leave this to be filled in by Attr, // when annotations have been processed localEnv.info.isAnonymousDiamond = TreeInfo.isDiamond(env.tree); return localEnv; } /** Create a fresh environment for toplevels. * @param tree The toplevel tree. */ Env topLevelEnv(JCCompilationUnit tree) { Env localEnv = new Env<>(tree, new AttrContext()); localEnv.toplevel = tree; localEnv.enclClass = predefClassDef; tree.toplevelScope = WriteableScope.create(tree.packge); tree.namedImportScope = new NamedImportScope(tree.packge, tree.toplevelScope); tree.starImportScope = new StarImportScope(tree.packge); localEnv.info.scope = tree.toplevelScope; localEnv.info.lint = lint; return localEnv; } public Env getTopLevelEnv(JCCompilationUnit tree) { Env localEnv = new Env<>(tree, new AttrContext()); localEnv.toplevel = tree; localEnv.enclClass = predefClassDef; localEnv.info.scope = tree.toplevelScope; localEnv.info.lint = lint; return localEnv; } /** The scope in which a member definition in environment env is to be entered * This is usually the environment's scope, except for class environments, * where the local scope is for type variables, and the this and super symbol * only, and members go into the class member scope. */ WriteableScope enterScope(Env env) { return (env.tree.hasTag(JCTree.Tag.CLASSDEF)) ? ((JCClassDecl) env.tree).sym.members_field : env.info.scope; } /** Create a fresh environment for modules. * * @param tree The module definition. * @param env The environment current outside of the module definition. */ public Env moduleEnv(JCModuleDecl tree, Env env) { Assert.checkNonNull(tree.sym); Env localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(WriteableScope.create(tree.sym))); localEnv.enclClass = predefClassDef; localEnv.outer = env; localEnv.info.isSelfCall = false; localEnv.info.lint = null; // leave this to be filled in by Attr, // when annotations have been processed return localEnv; } /* ************************************************************************ * Visitor methods for phase 1: class enter *************************************************************************/ /** Visitor argument: the current environment. */ protected Env env; /** Visitor result: the computed type. */ Type result; /** Visitor method: enter all classes in given tree, catching any * completion failure exceptions. Return the tree's type. * * @param tree The tree to be visited. * @param env The environment visitor argument. */ Type classEnter(JCTree tree, Env env) { Env prevEnv = this.env; try { this.env = env; annotate.blockAnnotations(); tree.accept(this); return result; } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { return chk.completionError(tree.pos(), ex); } finally { annotate.unblockAnnotations(); this.env = prevEnv; } } /** Visitor method: enter classes of a list of trees, returning a list of types. */ List classEnter(List trees, Env env) { ListBuffer ts = new ListBuffer<>(); for (List l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { Type t = classEnter(l.head, env); if (t != null) ts.append(t); } return ts.toList(); } @Override public void visitTopLevel(JCCompilationUnit tree) { // Assert.checkNonNull(tree.modle, tree.sourcefile.toString()); JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(tree.sourcefile); boolean addEnv = false; boolean isPkgInfo = tree.sourcefile.isNameCompatible("package-info", JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE); if (TreeInfo.isModuleInfo(tree)) { JCPackageDecl pd = tree.getPackage(); if (pd != null) { log.error(pd.pos(), Errors.NoPkgInModuleInfoJava); } tree.packge = syms.rootPackage; Env topEnv = topLevelEnv(tree); classEnter(tree.defs, topEnv); tree.modle.usesProvidesCompleter = modules.getUsesProvidesCompleter(); } else { JCPackageDecl pd = tree.getPackage(); if (pd != null) { tree.packge = pd.packge = syms.enterPackage(tree.modle, TreeInfo.fullName(pd.pid)); if ( pd.annotations.nonEmpty() || pkginfoOpt == PkgInfo.ALWAYS || tree.docComments != null) { if (isPkgInfo) { addEnv = true; } else if (pd.annotations.nonEmpty()) { log.error(pd.annotations.head.pos(), "pkg.annotations.sb.in.package-info.java"); } } } else { tree.packge = tree.modle.unnamedPackage; } Map visiblePackages = tree.modle.visiblePackages; Optional dependencyWithPackage = syms.listPackageModules(tree.packge.fullname) .stream() .filter(m -> m != tree.modle) .filter(cand -> visiblePackages.get(tree.packge.fullname) == syms.getPackage(cand, tree.packge.fullname)) .findAny(); if (dependencyWithPackage.isPresent()) { log.error(pd, Errors.PackageInOtherModule(dependencyWithPackage.get())); } tree.packge.complete(); // Find all classes in package. Env topEnv = topLevelEnv(tree); Env packageEnv = isPkgInfo ? topEnv.dup(pd) : null; // Save environment of package-info.java file. if (isPkgInfo) { Env env0 = typeEnvs.get(tree.packge); if (env0 != null) { JCCompilationUnit tree0 = env0.toplevel; if (!fileManager.isSameFile(tree.sourcefile, tree0.sourcefile)) { log.warning(pd != null ? pd.pid.pos() : null, "pkg-info.already.seen", tree.packge); } } typeEnvs.put(tree.packge, packageEnv); for (Symbol q = tree.packge; q != null && q.kind == PCK; q = q.owner) q.flags_field |= EXISTS; Name name = names.package_info; ClassSymbol c = syms.enterClass(tree.modle, name, tree.packge); c.flatname = names.fromString(tree.packge + "." + name); c.sourcefile = tree.sourcefile; c.completer = Completer.NULL_COMPLETER; c.members_field = WriteableScope.create(c); tree.packge.package_info = c; } classEnter(tree.defs, topEnv); if (addEnv) { todo.append(packageEnv); } } log.useSource(prev); result = null; } @Override public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { Symbol owner = env.info.scope.owner; WriteableScope enclScope = enterScope(env); ClassSymbol c; if (owner.kind == PCK) { // We are seeing a toplevel class. PackageSymbol packge = (PackageSymbol)owner; for (Symbol q = packge; q != null && q.kind == PCK; q = q.owner) q.flags_field |= EXISTS; c = syms.enterClass(env.toplevel.modle, tree.name, packge); packge.members().enterIfAbsent(c); if ((tree.mods.flags & PUBLIC) != 0 && !classNameMatchesFileName(c, env)) { KindName topElement = KindName.CLASS; if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { topElement = KindName.ENUM; } else if ((tree.mods.flags & INTERFACE) != 0) { topElement = KindName.INTERFACE; } log.error(tree.pos(), "class.public.should.be.in.file", topElement, tree.name); } } else { if (!tree.name.isEmpty() && !chk.checkUniqueClassName(tree.pos(), tree.name, enclScope)) { result = null; return; } if (owner.kind == TYP) { // We are seeing a member class. c = syms.enterClass(env.toplevel.modle, tree.name, (TypeSymbol)owner); if (c.owner != owner) { //anonymous class loaded from a classfile may be recreated from source (see below) //if this class is a member of such an anonymous class, fix the owner: Assert.check(owner.owner.kind != TYP, owner::toString); Assert.check(c.owner.kind == TYP, () -> c.owner.toString()); ClassSymbol cowner = (ClassSymbol) c.owner; if (cowner.members_field != null) { cowner.members_field.remove(c); } c.owner = owner; } if ((owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) { tree.mods.flags |= PUBLIC | STATIC; } } else { // We are seeing a local class. c = syms.defineClass(tree.name, owner); c.flatname = chk.localClassName(c); if (!c.name.isEmpty()) chk.checkTransparentClass(tree.pos(), c, env.info.scope); } } tree.sym = c; // Enter class into `compiled' table and enclosing scope. if (chk.getCompiled(c) != null) { duplicateClass(tree.pos(), c); result = types.createErrorType(tree.name, (TypeSymbol)owner, Type.noType); tree.sym = (ClassSymbol)result.tsym; return; } chk.putCompiled(c); enclScope.enter(c); // Set up an environment for class block and store in `typeEnvs' // table, to be retrieved later in memberEnter and attribution. Env localEnv = classEnv(tree, env); typeEnvs.put(c, localEnv); // Fill out class fields. c.completer = Completer.NULL_COMPLETER; // do not allow the initial completer linger on. c.flags_field = chk.checkFlags(tree.pos(), tree.mods.flags, c, tree); c.sourcefile = env.toplevel.sourcefile; c.members_field = WriteableScope.create(c); c.clearAnnotationMetadata(); ClassType ct = (ClassType)c.type; if (owner.kind != PCK && (c.flags_field & STATIC) == 0) { // We are seeing a local or inner class. // Set outer_field of this class to closest enclosing class // which contains this class in a non-static context // (its "enclosing instance class"), provided such a class exists. Symbol owner1 = owner; while (owner1.kind.matches(KindSelector.VAL_MTH) && (owner1.flags_field & STATIC) == 0) { owner1 = owner1.owner; } if (owner1.kind == TYP) { ct.setEnclosingType(owner1.type); } } // Enter type parameters. ct.typarams_field = classEnter(tree.typarams, localEnv); ct.allparams_field = null; // install further completer for this type. c.completer = typeEnter; // Add non-local class to uncompleted, to make sure it will be // completed later. if (!c.isLocal() && uncompleted != null) uncompleted.append(c); // System.err.println("entering " + c.fullname + " in " + c.owner);//DEBUG // Recursively enter all member classes. classEnter(tree.defs, localEnv); // Assert.checkNonNull(c.modle, c.sourcefile.toString()); result = c.type; } //where /** Does class have the same name as the file it appears in? */ private static boolean classNameMatchesFileName(ClassSymbol c, Env env) { return env.toplevel.sourcefile.isNameCompatible(c.name.toString(), JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE); } /** Complain about a duplicate class. */ protected void duplicateClass(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol c) { log.error(pos, "duplicate.class", c.fullname); } /** Class enter visitor method for type parameters. * Enter a symbol for type parameter in local scope, after checking that it * is unique. */ @Override public void visitTypeParameter(JCTypeParameter tree) { TypeVar a = (tree.type != null) ? (TypeVar)tree.type : new TypeVar(tree.name, env.info.scope.owner, syms.botType); tree.type = a; if (chk.checkUnique(tree.pos(), a.tsym, env.info.scope)) { env.info.scope.enter(a.tsym); } result = a; } @Override public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) { Env moduleEnv = moduleEnv(tree, env); typeEnvs.put(tree.sym, moduleEnv); if (modules.isInModuleGraph(tree.sym)) { todo.append(moduleEnv); } } /** Default class enter visitor method: do nothing. */ @Override public void visitTree(JCTree tree) { result = null; } /** Main method: enter all classes in a list of toplevel trees. * @param trees The list of trees to be processed. */ public void main(List trees) { complete(trees, null); } /** Main method: enter classes from the list of toplevel trees, possibly * skipping TypeEnter for all but 'c' by placing them on the uncompleted * list. * @param trees The list of trees to be processed. * @param c The class symbol to be processed or null to process all. */ public void complete(List trees, ClassSymbol c) { annotate.blockAnnotations(); ListBuffer prevUncompleted = uncompleted; if (typeEnter.completionEnabled) uncompleted = new ListBuffer<>(); try { // enter all classes, and construct uncompleted list classEnter(trees, null); // complete all uncompleted classes in memberEnter if (typeEnter.completionEnabled) { while (uncompleted.nonEmpty()) { ClassSymbol clazz = uncompleted.next(); if (c == null || c == clazz || prevUncompleted == null) clazz.complete(); else // defer prevUncompleted.append(clazz); } if (!modules.modulesInitialized()) { for (JCCompilationUnit cut : trees) { if (cut.getModuleDecl() != null) { unfinishedModules.append(cut); } else { typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(List.of(cut)); } } } else { typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(unfinishedModules.toList()); unfinishedModules.clear(); typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(trees); } } } finally { uncompleted = prevUncompleted; annotate.unblockAnnotations(); } } public void newRound() { typeEnvs.clear(); } }





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