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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package org.openjdk.tools.javac.processing;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.FilterWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;

import static java.util.Collections.*;

import javax.annotation.processing.*;
import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
import javax.lang.model.element.NestingKind;
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.tools.*;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location;

import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.SOURCE_OUTPUT;
import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT;

import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Lint;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ClassSymbol;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ModuleSymbol;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Symtab;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.comp.Modules;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.model.JavacElements;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.util.*;
import org.openjdk.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy.Api;

import static org.openjdk.tools.javac.code.Lint.LintCategory.PROCESSING;

/**
 * The FilerImplementation class must maintain a number of
 * constraints.  First, multiple attempts to open the same path within
 * the same invocation of the tool results in an IOException being
 * thrown.  For example, trying to open the same source file twice:
 *
 * 
 * createSourceFile("foo.Bar")
 * ...
 * createSourceFile("foo.Bar")
 * 
* * is disallowed as is opening a text file that happens to have * the same name as a source file: * *
 * createSourceFile("foo.Bar")
 * ...
 * createTextFile(SOURCE_TREE, "foo", new File("Bar"), null)
 * 
* *

Additionally, creating a source file that corresponds to an * already created class file (or vice versa) also results in an * IOException since each type can only be created once. However, if * the Filer is used to create a text file named *.java that happens * to correspond to an existing class file, a warning is *not* * generated. Similarly, a warning is not generated for a binary file * named *.class and an existing source file. * *

The reason for this difference is that source files and class * files are registered with the tool and can get passed on as * declarations to the next round of processing. Files that are just * named *.java and *.class are not processed in that manner; although * having extra source files and class files on the source path and * class path can alter the behavior of the tool and any final * compile. * *

This is NOT part of any supported API. * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or * deletion without notice. */ public class JavacFiler implements Filer, Closeable { // TODO: Implement different transaction model for updating the // Filer's record keeping on file close. private static final String ALREADY_OPENED = "Output stream or writer has already been opened."; private static final String NOT_FOR_READING = "FileObject was not opened for reading."; private static final String NOT_FOR_WRITING = "FileObject was not opened for writing."; /** * Wrap a JavaFileObject to manage writing by the Filer. */ private class FilerOutputFileObject extends ForwardingFileObject { private boolean opened = false; private ModuleSymbol mod; private String name; FilerOutputFileObject(ModuleSymbol mod, String name, FileObject fileObject) { super(fileObject); this.mod = mod; this.name = name; } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public synchronized OutputStream openOutputStream() throws IOException { if (opened) throw new IOException(ALREADY_OPENED); opened = true; return new FilerOutputStream(mod, name, fileObject); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public synchronized Writer openWriter() throws IOException { if (opened) throw new IOException(ALREADY_OPENED); opened = true; return new FilerWriter(mod, name, fileObject); } // Three anti-literacy methods @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public InputStream openInputStream() throws IOException { throw new IllegalStateException(NOT_FOR_READING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public Reader openReader(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) throws IOException { throw new IllegalStateException(NOT_FOR_READING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) throws IOException { throw new IllegalStateException(NOT_FOR_READING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public boolean delete() { return false; } } private class FilerOutputJavaFileObject extends FilerOutputFileObject implements JavaFileObject { private final JavaFileObject javaFileObject; FilerOutputJavaFileObject(ModuleSymbol mod, String name, JavaFileObject javaFileObject) { super(mod, name, javaFileObject); this.javaFileObject = javaFileObject; } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public JavaFileObject.Kind getKind() { return javaFileObject.getKind(); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public boolean isNameCompatible(String simpleName, JavaFileObject.Kind kind) { return javaFileObject.isNameCompatible(simpleName, kind); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public NestingKind getNestingKind() { return javaFileObject.getNestingKind(); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public Modifier getAccessLevel() { return javaFileObject.getAccessLevel(); } } /** * Wrap a JavaFileObject to manage reading by the Filer. */ private class FilerInputFileObject extends ForwardingFileObject { FilerInputFileObject(FileObject fileObject) { super(fileObject); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public OutputStream openOutputStream() throws IOException { throw new IllegalStateException(NOT_FOR_WRITING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public Writer openWriter() throws IOException { throw new IllegalStateException(NOT_FOR_WRITING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public boolean delete() { return false; } } private class FilerInputJavaFileObject extends FilerInputFileObject implements JavaFileObject { private final JavaFileObject javaFileObject; FilerInputJavaFileObject(JavaFileObject javaFileObject) { super(javaFileObject); this.javaFileObject = javaFileObject; } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public JavaFileObject.Kind getKind() { return javaFileObject.getKind(); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public boolean isNameCompatible(String simpleName, JavaFileObject.Kind kind) { return javaFileObject.isNameCompatible(simpleName, kind); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public NestingKind getNestingKind() { return javaFileObject.getNestingKind(); } @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER) public Modifier getAccessLevel() { return javaFileObject.getAccessLevel(); } } /** * Wrap a {@code OutputStream} returned from the {@code * JavaFileManager} to properly register source or class files * when they are closed. */ private class FilerOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream { ModuleSymbol mod; String typeName; FileObject fileObject; boolean closed = false; /** * @param typeName name of class or {@code null} if just a * binary file */ FilerOutputStream(ModuleSymbol mod, String typeName, FileObject fileObject) throws IOException { super(fileObject.openOutputStream()); this.mod = mod; this.typeName = typeName; this.fileObject = fileObject; } public synchronized void close() throws IOException { if (!closed) { closed = true; /* * If an IOException occurs when closing the underlying * stream, still try to process the file. */ closeFileObject(mod, typeName, fileObject); out.close(); } } } /** * Wrap a {@code Writer} returned from the {@code JavaFileManager} * to properly register source or class files when they are * closed. */ private class FilerWriter extends FilterWriter { ModuleSymbol mod; String typeName; FileObject fileObject; boolean closed = false; /** * @param fileObject the fileObject to be written to * @param typeName name of source file or {@code null} if just a * text file */ FilerWriter(ModuleSymbol mod, String typeName, FileObject fileObject) throws IOException { super(fileObject.openWriter()); this.mod = mod; this.typeName = typeName; this.fileObject = fileObject; } public synchronized void close() throws IOException { if (!closed) { closed = true; /* * If an IOException occurs when closing the underlying * Writer, still try to process the file. */ closeFileObject(mod, typeName, fileObject); out.close(); } } } JavaFileManager fileManager; JavacElements elementUtils; Log log; Modules modules; Names names; Symtab syms; Context context; boolean lastRound; private final boolean lint; /** * Initial inputs passed to the tool. This set must be * synchronized. */ private final Set initialInputs; /** * Logical names of all created files. This set must be * synchronized. */ private final Set fileObjectHistory; /** * Names of types that have had files created but not closed. */ private final Set openTypeNames; /** * Names of source files closed in this round. This set must be * synchronized. Its iterators should preserve insertion order. */ private Set generatedSourceNames; /** * Names and class files of the class files closed in this round. * This set must be synchronized. Its iterators should preserve * insertion order. */ private final Map> generatedClasses; /** * JavaFileObjects for source files closed in this round. This * set must be synchronized. Its iterators should preserve * insertion order. */ private Set generatedSourceFileObjects; /** * Names of all created source files. Its iterators should * preserve insertion order. */ private final Set> aggregateGeneratedSourceNames; /** * Names of all created class files. Its iterators should * preserve insertion order. */ private final Set> aggregateGeneratedClassNames; private final Set initialClassNames; JavacFiler(Context context) { this.context = context; fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class); elementUtils = JavacElements.instance(context); log = Log.instance(context); modules = Modules.instance(context); names = Names.instance(context); syms = Symtab.instance(context); initialInputs = synchronizedSet(new LinkedHashSet<>()); fileObjectHistory = synchronizedSet(new LinkedHashSet<>()); generatedSourceNames = synchronizedSet(new LinkedHashSet<>()); generatedSourceFileObjects = synchronizedSet(new LinkedHashSet<>()); generatedClasses = synchronizedMap(new LinkedHashMap<>()); openTypeNames = synchronizedSet(new LinkedHashSet<>()); aggregateGeneratedSourceNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(); aggregateGeneratedClassNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(); initialClassNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(); lint = (Lint.instance(context)).isEnabled(PROCESSING); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.ANNOTATION_PROCESSING) public JavaFileObject createSourceFile(CharSequence nameAndModule, Element... originatingElements) throws IOException { Pair moduleAndClass = checkOrInferModule(nameAndModule); return createSourceOrClassFile(moduleAndClass.fst, true, moduleAndClass.snd); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.ANNOTATION_PROCESSING) public JavaFileObject createClassFile(CharSequence nameAndModule, Element... originatingElements) throws IOException { Pair moduleAndClass = checkOrInferModule(nameAndModule); return createSourceOrClassFile(moduleAndClass.fst, false, moduleAndClass.snd); } private Pair checkOrInferModule(CharSequence moduleAndPkg) throws FilerException { String moduleAndPkgString = moduleAndPkg.toString(); int slash = moduleAndPkgString.indexOf('/'); if (slash != (-1)) { //module name specified: String module = moduleAndPkgString.substring(0, slash); ModuleSymbol explicitModule = syms.getModule(names.fromString(module)); if (explicitModule == null) { throw new FilerException("Module: " + module + " does not exist."); } if (!modules.isRootModule(explicitModule)) { throw new FilerException("Cannot write to the given module!"); } return Pair.of(explicitModule, moduleAndPkgString.substring(slash + 1)); } else { if (modules.multiModuleMode) { throw new FilerException("No module to write to specified!"); } return Pair.of(modules.getDefaultModule(), moduleAndPkgString); } } private JavaFileObject createSourceOrClassFile(ModuleSymbol mod, boolean isSourceFile, String name) throws IOException { Assert.checkNonNull(mod); if (lint) { int periodIndex = name.lastIndexOf("."); if (periodIndex != -1) { String base = name.substring(periodIndex); String extn = (isSourceFile ? ".java" : ".class"); if (base.equals(extn)) log.warning("proc.suspicious.class.name", name, extn); } } checkNameAndExistence(mod, name, isSourceFile); Location loc = (isSourceFile ? SOURCE_OUTPUT : CLASS_OUTPUT); if (modules.multiModuleMode) { loc = this.fileManager.getLocationForModule(loc, mod.name.toString()); } JavaFileObject.Kind kind = (isSourceFile ? JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE : JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS); JavaFileObject fileObject = fileManager.getJavaFileForOutput(loc, name, kind, null); checkFileReopening(fileObject, true); if (lastRound) log.warning("proc.file.create.last.round", name); if (isSourceFile) aggregateGeneratedSourceNames.add(Pair.of(mod, name)); else aggregateGeneratedClassNames.add(Pair.of(mod, name)); openTypeNames.add(name); return new FilerOutputJavaFileObject(mod, name, fileObject); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.ANNOTATION_PROCESSING) public FileObject createResource(JavaFileManager.Location location, CharSequence moduleAndPkg, CharSequence relativeName, Element... originatingElements) throws IOException { Pair moduleAndPackage = checkOrInferModule(moduleAndPkg); ModuleSymbol msym = moduleAndPackage.fst; String pkg = moduleAndPackage.snd; locationCheck(location); if (modules.multiModuleMode) { Assert.checkNonNull(msym); location = this.fileManager.getLocationForModule(location, msym.name.toString()); } String strPkg = pkg.toString(); if (strPkg.length() > 0) checkName(strPkg); FileObject fileObject = fileManager.getFileForOutput(location, strPkg, relativeName.toString(), null); checkFileReopening(fileObject, true); if (fileObject instanceof JavaFileObject) return new FilerOutputJavaFileObject(msym, null, (JavaFileObject)fileObject); else return new FilerOutputFileObject(msym, null, fileObject); } private void locationCheck(JavaFileManager.Location location) { if (location instanceof StandardLocation) { StandardLocation stdLoc = (StandardLocation) location; if (!stdLoc.isOutputLocation()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource creation not supported in location " + stdLoc); } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.ANNOTATION_PROCESSING) public FileObject getResource(JavaFileManager.Location location, CharSequence moduleAndPkg, CharSequence relativeName) throws IOException { Pair moduleAndPackage = checkOrInferModule(moduleAndPkg); ModuleSymbol msym = moduleAndPackage.fst; String pkg = moduleAndPackage.snd; if (modules.multiModuleMode) { Assert.checkNonNull(msym); location = this.fileManager.getLocationForModule(location, msym.name.toString()); } if (pkg.length() > 0) checkName(pkg); // TODO: Only support reading resources in selected output // locations? Only allow reading of non-source, non-class // files from the supported input locations? // In the following, getFileForInput is the "obvious" method // to use, but it does not have the "obvious" semantics for // SOURCE_OUTPUT and CLASS_OUTPUT. Conversely, getFileForOutput // does not have the correct semantics for any "path" location // with more than one component. So, for now, we use a hybrid // invocation. FileObject fileObject; if (location.isOutputLocation()) { fileObject = fileManager.getFileForOutput(location, pkg, relativeName.toString(), null); } else { fileObject = fileManager.getFileForInput(location, pkg, relativeName.toString()); } if (fileObject == null) { String name = (pkg.length() == 0) ? relativeName.toString() : (pkg + "/" + relativeName); throw new FileNotFoundException(name); } // If the path was already opened for writing, throw an exception. checkFileReopening(fileObject, false); return new FilerInputFileObject(fileObject); } private void checkName(String name) throws FilerException { checkName(name, false); } private void checkName(String name, boolean allowUnnamedPackageInfo) throws FilerException { if (!SourceVersion.isName(name) && !isPackageInfo(name, allowUnnamedPackageInfo)) { if (lint) log.warning("proc.illegal.file.name", name); throw new FilerException("Illegal name " + name); } } private boolean isPackageInfo(String name, boolean allowUnnamedPackageInfo) { // Is the name of the form "package-info" or // "foo.bar.package-info"? final String PKG_INFO = "package-info"; int periodIndex = name.lastIndexOf("."); if (periodIndex == -1) { return allowUnnamedPackageInfo ? name.equals(PKG_INFO) : false; } else { // "foo.bar.package-info." illegal String prefix = name.substring(0, periodIndex); String simple = name.substring(periodIndex+1); return SourceVersion.isName(prefix) && simple.equals(PKG_INFO); } } private void checkNameAndExistence(ModuleSymbol mod, String typename, boolean allowUnnamedPackageInfo) throws FilerException { // TODO: Check if type already exists on source or class path? // If so, use warning message key proc.type.already.exists checkName(typename, allowUnnamedPackageInfo); ClassSymbol existing; boolean alreadySeen = aggregateGeneratedSourceNames.contains(Pair.of(mod, typename)) || aggregateGeneratedClassNames.contains(Pair.of(mod, typename)) || initialClassNames.contains(typename) || ((existing = elementUtils.getTypeElement(typename)) != null && initialInputs.contains(existing.sourcefile)); if (alreadySeen) { if (lint) log.warning("proc.type.recreate", typename); throw new FilerException("Attempt to recreate a file for type " + typename); } if (!mod.isUnnamed() && !typename.contains(".")) { throw new FilerException("Attempt to create a type in unnamed package of a named module: " + typename); } } /** * Check to see if the file has already been opened; if so, throw * an exception, otherwise add it to the set of files. */ private void checkFileReopening(FileObject fileObject, boolean forWriting) throws FilerException { if (isInFileObjectHistory(fileObject, forWriting)) { if (lint) log.warning("proc.file.reopening", fileObject.getName()); throw new FilerException("Attempt to reopen a file for path " + fileObject.getName()); } if (forWriting) fileObjectHistory.add(fileObject); } private boolean isInFileObjectHistory(FileObject fileObject, boolean forWriting) { if (forWriting) { for(FileObject veteran : initialInputs) { try { if (fileManager.isSameFile(veteran, fileObject)) { return true; } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //ignore... } } for (String className : initialClassNames) { try { ClassSymbol existing = elementUtils.getTypeElement(className); if ( existing != null && ( (existing.sourcefile != null && fileManager.isSameFile(existing.sourcefile, fileObject)) || (existing.classfile != null && fileManager.isSameFile(existing.classfile, fileObject)))) { return true; } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //ignore... } } } for(FileObject veteran : fileObjectHistory) { if (fileManager.isSameFile(veteran, fileObject)) { return true; } } return false; } public boolean newFiles() { return (!generatedSourceNames.isEmpty()) || (!generatedClasses.isEmpty()); } public Set getGeneratedSourceNames() { return generatedSourceNames; } public Set getGeneratedSourceFileObjects() { return generatedSourceFileObjects; } public Map> getGeneratedClasses() { return generatedClasses; } public void warnIfUnclosedFiles() { if (!openTypeNames.isEmpty()) log.warning("proc.unclosed.type.files", openTypeNames.toString()); } /** * Update internal state for a new round. */ public void newRound() { clearRoundState(); } void setLastRound(boolean lastRound) { this.lastRound = lastRound; } public void setInitialState(Collection initialInputs, Collection initialClassNames) { this.initialInputs.addAll(initialInputs); this.initialClassNames.addAll(initialClassNames); } public void close() { clearRoundState(); // Cross-round state initialClassNames.clear(); initialInputs.clear(); fileObjectHistory.clear(); openTypeNames.clear(); aggregateGeneratedSourceNames.clear(); aggregateGeneratedClassNames.clear(); } private void clearRoundState() { generatedSourceNames.clear(); generatedSourceFileObjects.clear(); generatedClasses.clear(); } /** * Debugging function to display internal state. */ public void displayState() { PrintWriter xout = context.get(Log.logKey).getWriter(Log.WriterKind.STDERR); xout.println("File Object History : " + fileObjectHistory); xout.println("Open Type Names : " + openTypeNames); xout.println("Gen. Src Names : " + generatedSourceNames); xout.println("Gen. Cls Names : " + generatedClasses.keySet()); xout.println("Agg. Gen. Src Names : " + aggregateGeneratedSourceNames); xout.println("Agg. Gen. Cls Names : " + aggregateGeneratedClassNames); } public String toString() { return "javac Filer"; } /** * Upon close, register files opened by create{Source, Class}File * for annotation processing. */ private void closeFileObject(ModuleSymbol mod, String typeName, FileObject fileObject) { /* * If typeName is non-null, the file object was opened as a * source or class file by the user. If a file was opened as * a resource, typeName will be null and the file is *not* * subject to annotation processing. */ if ((typeName != null)) { if (!(fileObject instanceof JavaFileObject)) throw new AssertionError("JavaFileOject not found for " + fileObject); JavaFileObject javaFileObject = (JavaFileObject)fileObject; switch(javaFileObject.getKind()) { case SOURCE: generatedSourceNames.add(typeName); generatedSourceFileObjects.add(javaFileObject); openTypeNames.remove(typeName); break; case CLASS: generatedClasses.computeIfAbsent(mod, m -> Collections.synchronizedMap(new LinkedHashMap<>())).put(typeName, javaFileObject); openTypeNames.remove(typeName); break; default: break; } } } }





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