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// Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.server.group.db;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Account;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.AccountGroup;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.GroupDescription;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.AccountCache;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.AccountState;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.GroupBackend;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.function.Function;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;

/**
 * A formatter for entities used in an audit log which is typically represented by NoteDb commits.
 *
 * 

The formatted representation of those entities must be parsable so that we can read them later * on and map them back to their original entities. {@link AuditLogFormatter} and {@link * com.google.gerrit.server.notedb.NoteDbUtil NoteDbUtil} contain some of those parsing/mapping * methods. */ public class AuditLogFormatter { private final Function> accountRetriever; private final Function> groupRetriever; @Nullable private final String serverId; public static AuditLogFormatter createBackedBy( AccountCache accountCache, GroupBackend groupBackend, String serverId) { return create( accountId -> getAccount(accountCache, accountId), groupUuid -> getGroup(groupBackend, groupUuid), serverId); } private static Optional getAccount(AccountCache accountCache, Account.Id accountId) { return accountCache.get(accountId).map(AccountState::account); } private static Optional getGroup( GroupBackend groupBackend, AccountGroup.UUID groupUuid) { return Optional.ofNullable(groupBackend.get(groupUuid)); } public static AuditLogFormatter createBackedBy( ImmutableSet allAccounts, ImmutableSet allGroups, String serverId) { return create(id -> getAccount(allAccounts, id), uuid -> getGroup(allGroups, uuid), serverId); } private static Optional getGroup( ImmutableSet groups, AccountGroup.UUID uuid) { return groups.stream().filter(group -> group.getGroupUUID().equals(uuid)).findAny(); } private static Optional getAccount(ImmutableSet accounts, Account.Id id) { return accounts.stream().filter(account -> account.id().equals(id)).findAny(); } public static AuditLogFormatter createPartiallyWorkingFallBack() { return new AuditLogFormatter(id -> Optional.empty(), uuid -> Optional.empty()); } public static AuditLogFormatter create( Function> accountRetriever, Function> groupRetriever, String serverId) { return new AuditLogFormatter(accountRetriever, groupRetriever, serverId); } private AuditLogFormatter( Function> accountRetriever, Function> groupRetriever, String serverId) { this.accountRetriever = requireNonNull(accountRetriever); this.groupRetriever = requireNonNull(groupRetriever); this.serverId = requireNonNull(serverId); } private AuditLogFormatter( Function> accountRetriever, Function> groupRetriever) { this.accountRetriever = requireNonNull(accountRetriever); this.groupRetriever = requireNonNull(groupRetriever); serverId = null; } /** * Creates a parsable {@code PersonIdent} for commits which are used as an audit log. * *

Parsable means that we can unambiguously identify the original account when being * presented with a {@code PersonIdent} of a commit. * *

We typically use the initiator of an action as the author of the commit when using those * commits as an audit log. That's something which has to be specified by a caller of this method * as this class doesn't create any commits itself. * * @param account the {@code Account} of the user who should be represented * @param personIdent a {@code PersonIdent} which provides the timestamp for the created {@code * PersonIdent} * @return a {@code PersonIdent} which can be used for the author of a commit */ public PersonIdent getParsableAuthorIdent(Account account, PersonIdent personIdent) { return getParsableAuthorIdent(account.getName(), account.id(), personIdent); } /** * Creates a parsable {@code PersonIdent} for commits which are used as an audit log. * *

See {@link #getParsableAuthorIdent(Account, PersonIdent)} for further details. * * @param accountId the ID of the account of the user who should be represented * @param personIdent a {@code PersonIdent} which provides the timestamp for the created {@code * PersonIdent} * @return a {@code PersonIdent} which can be used for the author of a commit */ public PersonIdent getParsableAuthorIdent(Account.Id accountId, PersonIdent personIdent) { String accountName = getAccountName(accountId); return getParsableAuthorIdent(accountName, accountId, personIdent); } /** * Provides a parsable representation of an account for use in e.g. commit messages. * * @param accountId the ID of the account of the user who should be represented * @return the {@code String} representation of the account */ public String getParsableAccount(Account.Id accountId) { String accountName = getAccountName(accountId); return formatNameEmail(accountName, getEmailForAuditLog(accountId)); } /** * Provides a parsable representation of a group for use in e.g. commit messages. * * @param groupUuid the UUID of the group * @return the {@code String} representation of the group */ public String getParsableGroup(AccountGroup.UUID groupUuid) { String uuid = groupUuid.get(); Optional group = groupRetriever.apply(groupUuid); String name = group.map(GroupDescription.Basic::getName).orElse(uuid); return formatNameEmail(name, uuid); } private String getAccountName(Account.Id accountId) { Optional account = accountRetriever.apply(accountId); return account .map(Account::getName) // Historically, the database did not enforce relational integrity, so it is // possible for groups to have non-existing members. .orElseGet(() -> "No Account for Id #" + accountId); } private PersonIdent getParsableAuthorIdent( String accountname, Account.Id accountId, PersonIdent personIdent) { return new PersonIdent( accountname, getEmailForAuditLog(accountId), personIdent.getWhen(), personIdent.getTimeZone()); } private String getEmailForAuditLog(Account.Id accountId) { // If we ever switch to UUIDs for accounts, consider to remove the serverId and to use a similar // approach as for group UUIDs. checkState( serverId != null, "serverId must be defined; fall-back AuditLogFormatter isn't sufficient"); return accountId.get() + "@" + serverId; } private static String formatNameEmail(String name, String email) { StringBuilder formattedResult = new StringBuilder(); PersonIdent.appendSanitized(formattedResult, name); formattedResult.append(" <"); PersonIdent.appendSanitized(formattedResult, email); formattedResult.append(">"); return formattedResult.toString(); } }





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