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// Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//

package com.google.gerrit.server.patch;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.common.collect.ArrayListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Patch.ChangeType;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.restapi.BinaryResult;
import com.google.gerrit.server.patch.diff.ModifiedFilesCache;
import com.google.gerrit.server.patch.gitdiff.GitModifiedFilesCache;
import com.google.gerrit.server.patch.gitdiff.ModifiedFile;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import org.eclipse.jgit.diff.DiffFormatter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTree;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.filter.PathFilter;

/**
 * A utility class used by the diff cache interfaces {@link GitModifiedFilesCache} and {@link
 * ModifiedFilesCache}.
 */
public class DiffUtil {

  /**
   * Return the {@code modifiedFiles} input list while merging rewritten entries.
   *
   * 

Background: In some cases, JGit returns two diff entries (ADDED/DELETED, RENAMED/DELETED, * etc...) for the same file path. This happens e.g. when a file's mode is changed between * patchsets, for example converting a symlink file to a regular file. We identify this case and * return a single modified file with changeType = {@link ChangeType#REWRITE}. */ public static ImmutableList mergeRewrittenModifiedFiles( List modifiedFiles) { ImmutableList.Builder result = ImmutableList.builder(); ListMultimap byPath = ArrayListMultimap.create(); modifiedFiles.stream() .forEach( f -> { if (f.changeType() == ChangeType.DELETED) { byPath.get(f.oldPath().get()).add(f); } else { byPath.get(f.newPath().get()).add(f); } }); for (String path : byPath.keySet()) { List entries = byPath.get(path); if (entries.size() == 1) { result.add(entries.get(0)); } else { // More than one. Return a single REWRITE entry. // Convert the first entry (prioritized according to change type enum order) to REWRITE entries.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(o -> o.changeType().ordinal())); result.add(entries.get(0).toBuilder().changeType(ChangeType.REWRITE).build()); } } return result.build(); } /** * Returns the Git tree object ID pointed to by the commitId parameter. * * @param rw a {@link RevWalk} of an opened repository that is used to walk the commit graph. * @param commitId 20 bytes commitId SHA-1 hash. * @return Git tree object ID pointed to by the commitId. */ public static ObjectId getTreeId(RevWalk rw, ObjectId commitId) throws IOException { RevCommit current = rw.parseCommit(commitId); return current.getTree().getId(); } /** * Returns the RevCommit object given the 20 bytes commitId SHA-1 hash. * * @param rw a {@link RevWalk} of an opened repository that is used to walk the commit graph. * @param commitId 20 bytes commitId SHA-1 hash * @return The RevCommit representing the commit in Git * @throws IOException a pack file or loose object could not be read while parsing the commits. */ public static RevCommit getRevCommit(RevWalk rw, ObjectId commitId) throws IOException { return rw.parseCommit(commitId); } /** * Returns true if the commitA and commitB parameters are parent/child, if they have a common * parent, or if any of them is a root or merge commit. */ public static boolean areRelated(RevCommit commitA, RevCommit commitB) { return commitA == null || isRootOrMergeCommit(commitA) || isRootOrMergeCommit(commitB) || areParentAndChild(commitA, commitB) || haveCommonParent(commitA, commitB); } public static int stringSize(String str) { if (str != null) { // each character in the string occupies 2 bytes. Ignoring the fixed overhead for the string // (length, offset and hash code) since they are negligible and do not affect the comparison // of 2 strings. return str.length() * 2; } return 0; } /** * Get formatted diff between the given commits, either for a single path if specified, or for the * full trees. * * @param repo to get the diff from * @param baseCommit to compare with * @param childCommit to compare * @param path to narrow the diff to * @param out to append the diff to * @throws IOException if the diff couldn't be written */ public static void getFormattedDiff( Repository repo, RevCommit baseCommit, RevCommit childCommit, @Nullable String path, OutputStream out) throws IOException { getFormattedDiff(repo, null, baseCommit.getTree(), childCommit.getTree(), path, out); } public static void getFormattedDiff( Repository repo, @Nullable ObjectReader reader, RevTree baseTree, RevTree childTree, @Nullable String path, OutputStream out) throws IOException { try (DiffFormatter fmt = new DiffFormatter(out)) { fmt.setRepository(repo); if (reader != null) { fmt.setReader(reader, repo.getConfig()); } if (path != null) { fmt.setPathFilter(PathFilter.create(path)); } fmt.format(baseTree, childTree); fmt.flush(); } } public static String normalizePatchForComparison(final String patch) { String res = removePatchHeader(patch); return res // Remove any lines which are not diff lines or file header lines - such index, // hunk-headers, and context lines. .replaceAll("(?m)^[^+-].*", "") .replaceAll("(?m)^[+]{3} [ab]/", "+++ ") .replaceAll("(?m)^-{3} [ab]/", "--- ") // Remove empty lines .replaceAll("\n+", "\n") // Trim .trim(); } public static String removePatchHeader(final String patch) { String res = patch.trim(); if (!res.startsWith("diff --") && res.contains("\ndiff --")) { return res.substring(res.indexOf("\ndiff --")); } return res; } public static Optional getPatchHeader(final String patch) { String res = patch.trim(); if (res.startsWith("diff ")) { return Optional.empty(); } return Optional.ofNullable(Strings.emptyToNull(res.substring(0, res.indexOf("\ndiff ")))); } public static String normalizePatchForComparison(BinaryResult bin) throws IOException { return normalizePatchForComparison(bin.asString()); } private static boolean isRootOrMergeCommit(RevCommit commit) { return commit.getParentCount() != 1; } private static boolean areParentAndChild(RevCommit commitA, RevCommit commitB) { return ObjectId.isEqual(commitA.getParent(0), commitB) || ObjectId.isEqual(commitB.getParent(0), commitA); } private static boolean haveCommonParent(RevCommit commitA, RevCommit commitB) { return ObjectId.isEqual(commitA.getParent(0), commitB.getParent(0)); } }





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